Fast and healthy meals from the grill: have a juicy, zesty grilled dinner on the table in minutes with these easy recipes - Healthy Food in a Flash
Jack BishopLEAN FISH AND CHICKEN AND fresh vegetables on the grill make quick and healthy summer meals. But because low-fat foods like these tend to dry out or stick to the grill grate, they need some TLC before, during, and after grilling. Chicken and fish benefit from glazes and marinades based on citrus juices, soy sauce, or yogurt, and a quickly made relish provides a bright and juicy counterpoint. A little olive oil does the trick for vegetables, and their smoky flavor is complemented by juicy tomatoes, creamy beans, and savory cheeses.
Maple-Soy Glazed Salmon with Grilled Asparagus SERVES 4 Use the fine teeth on a box grater to grate the ginger. Round out this meal with boiled new potatoes seasoned with extra-virgin olive oil and sea salt. 1/4 cup maple syrup 2 tablespoons soy sauce 1 tablespoon grated fresh gingerroot 4 salmon fillets (about 5 ounces each) Salt and ground black pepper 1 pound asparagus, tough ends snapped off 1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil 1. Light grill. While grill heats, combine maple syrup, soy sauce, and ginger in small bowl. Sprinkle salmon with salt and pepper to taste. Toss asparagus with oil and salt and pepper to taste on platter. 2. Oil grill (see "No-Stick Grill Trick," page 80). Place salmon skin side down over a hot fire and then arrange asparagus around it. Grill until salmon skin shrinks and crisps, about 3 minutes. Brush tops and sides of salmon fillets with glaze. Carefully slide metal spatula under salmon and turn over. Turn asparagus. Continue to cook until asparagus spears are streaked with grill marks and salmon is cooked through, 3 to 4 minutes for rare and 5 minutes for medium. 3. To serve, divide asparagus among individual plates. Discard salmon skin and place one fillet on each plate. PER SERVING: 370 CALORIES, 31 G PROTEIN, 19 G FAT, 4 G SATURATED FAT, 84 MG CHOLESTEROL, 18 G CARBOHYDRATES, 2 G FIBER, 569 MG SODIUM, 3% CALCIUM Greek "Pizza" with Grilled Vegetables and Feta SERVES 4 Use chewy, round Greek flatbreads or any thick Middle Eastern flatbread for these little pizzas. Serve with a tomato salad. 3 medium zucchini (about 1 1/2 pounds), cut lengthwise into 1/2-inch-thick pieces 2 medium red onions (about 1 pound), cut crosswise into 1/2-inch-thick rounds 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil Salt and ground black pepper 4 chewy Greekor Middle Eastern flatbreads (about 8 inches in diameter) 2 cups packed small arugula leaves (tear any large leaves) 3 ounces feta cheese, crumbled (about 2/3 cup) Fresh oregano leaves, torn 1. Light grill. Place zucchini and onions on large baking sheet and brush them with 1 tablespoon oil and then sprinkle with salt and pepper to taste. Grill vegetables over a medium-hot fire, turning once, until streaked with dark grill marks, about 10 minutes for zucchini and 12 minutes for onions. Transfer grilled vegetables to platter. 2. Brush remaining 1 tablespoon oil over both sides of flatbreads. Grill flatbreads, turning once, until streaked with grill marks, about two minutes. 3. Place one flatbread on each plate. Divide arugula among flatbreads. Place grilled vegetables on flatbreads, cutting zucchini as necessary and separating onion slices into rings. Sprinkle feta and oregano over vegetables. Serve immediately. PER SERVING: 446 CALORIES, 16 G PROTEIN, 13 G FAT, 5 G SATURATED FAT, 20 MG CHOLESTEROL, 65 G CARBOHYDRATES, 5 G FIBER, 735 MG SODIUM, 37% CALCIUM Indian-Style Chicken Breasts with Cucumber-Melon Salsa SERVES 4 Serve this moist chicken dish and tangy salsa with pita breads warmed on the grill. 3/4 cup plain low-fat yogurt 2 teaspoons curry powder teaspoon cayenne pepper 2 medium garlic cloves, minced Salt 4 boneless, skinless chicken breasts (about 1 1/4 pounds), trimmed of excess fat 1 medium cucumber, peeled, halved, seeded, and cut into 3/4-inch dice (about 1 cup) 1/2 medium cantaloupe, peeled, seeded, and cut into 3/4-inch dice (about 2 cups) 2 tablespoons chopped fresh cilantro leaves 1 tablespoon lime juice 1. Light grill. Combine yogurt, curry powder, cayenne, garlic, and 1/2 teaspoon salt in medium bowl. Add chicken and stir gently to combine. Refrigerate for 10 minutes. 2. Meanwhile, for salsa, combine cucumber, cantaloupe, cilantro, lime juice, and salt to taste in medium bowl and set aside. 3. Oil grill (see "No-Stick Grill Trick," below). Grill chicken over a hot fire, turning once, until streaked with grill marks and cooked through, about 10 minutes. 4. To serve, place one chicken breast on each individual plate and spoon some salsa over chicken. PER SERVING: 245 CALORIES, 36 G PROTEIN, 5 G FAT, 2 G SATURATED FAT, 91 MG CHOLESTEROL, 14 G CARBOHYDRATES, 2 G FIBER, 386 MG SODIUM, 13% CALCIUM Cheddar-Stuffed Poblano Chiles with Corn and Tomato Salad SERVES 4 This recipe might seem complicated but it actually comes together in about half an hour. You can make the quick salad while the chiles cool. Serve with warmed flour tortillas. 8 medium-to-large poblano chiles (1 1/2 to 2 pounds) 4 medium ears fresh corn, husked and silked 2 medium-large tomatoes (about 1 pound), cored and cut into 1/2-inch dice 2 tablespoons minced fresh cilantro leaves 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil 1 tablespoon lime juice Salt 4 ounces reduced-fat cheddar cheese, cut into 8 thin slices 1. Light grill. Grill chiles and corn over a medium-hot fire, turning them occasionally, until skins on chiles are blistered and lightly charred and corn kernels are lightly colored, 8 to 10 minutes. Transfer chiles to bowl and cover with plastic wrap. Set aside to steam (and cool) for about 10 minutes. Transfer corn to cutting board and set aside to cool for about 10 minutes. (If using gas grill, do not turn it off.) 2. When corn is cool, cut ears in half crosswise, stand them on end on cutting board, and remove kernels with sharp knife. Toss corn kernels, tomatoes, cilantro, 1 tablespoon oil, lime juice, and salt to taste in medium bowl. Set corn-tomato salad aside. 3. With your fingers, peel and discard skins from chiles. With paring knife, carefully cut around stem and remove and discard stem and seeds inside. If necessary, reach into chile to remove any remaining seeds, but try not to puncture chile. Place one slice of cheese in each peeled and seeded whole chile, breaking the cheese slices as necessary to make them fit. Brush chiles with remaining 1 tablespoon oil and sprinkle with salt to taste. 4. Return chiles to grill and cook, turning once, until chiles are lightly streaked with grill marks and cheese has melted, about 2 minutes. 5. Divide corn-tomato salad among plates. Place 2 chiles on each plate over salad and serve immediately. PER SERVING: 288 CALORIES, 14 G PROTEIN, 13 G FAT, 4 G SATURATED FAT, 20 MG CHOLESTEROL, 35 G CARBOHYDRATES, 6 G FIBER, 246 MG SODIUM, 27% CALCIUM Grilled Portobello and White Bean Bruschetta SERVES 4 The combination of portobello mushrooms and white beans gives you savory flavor and protein without meat. Serve these open-faced sandwiches with a tomato salad. 4 extra-large, thick slices hearty bread 4 large portobello mushrooms (about 1 pound), stems discarded 3 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil Salt and ground black pepper 1 15-ounce can white beans, drained and rinsed 1 small garlic clove, peeled 1 tablespoon whole rosemary leaves 1 tablespoon plus 1 teaspoon sherry vinegar 4 cups baby arugula or spinach, washed and spun dry 1. Light grill. Lightly brush both sides of bread slices and mushrooms with 2 tablespoons olive oil and sprinkle mushrooms with salt and pepper to taste. Grill bread and mushrooms over a medium-hot fire, turning them once, until streaked with grill marks, about 3 minutes for the bread and 10 minutes for the mushrooms. Transfer mushrooms to a cutting board and set aside. Place each slice of toasted bread on an individual plate. 2. Meanwhile, puree beans, garlic, rosemary, and 1 tablespoon vinegar in food processor until smooth. (If necessary, add a tablespoon or two of water to make the puree smooth.) Scrape bean mixture into a small bowl and season with salt and pepper to taste. 3. Cut mushrooms into 1/2-inch-wide pieces and place in bowl with any juices. Toss mushrooms with arugula, remaining 1 tablespoon oil, remaining 1 teaspoon vinegar, and salt and pepper to taste. 4. To serve, spread bean puree over warm pieces of toast. Divide arugula and mushroom mixture among pieces of toast. Serve immediately. PER SERVING: 358 CALORIES, 15 G PROTEIN, 12 G FAT, 2 G SATURATED FAT, 0 MG CHOLESTEROL, 50 G CARBOHYDRATES, 9 G FIBER, 186 MG SODIUM, 14% CALCIUM Grilled Halibut Skewers with Tomato-Cilantro Salsa SERVES 4 A super-easy fresh tomato salsa adds moisture to this lean fish dish. For this recipe, buy two 1-inch-thick steaks. Depending on the size of your skewers, you'll need four to six for this recipe. Serve with rice. 1 1/4 pounds halibut, cut into 1-inch cubes 3 medium red onions (about 1 pound), peeled and cut into 8 wedges 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil Salt and ground black pepper 2 medium tomatoes (about 1 pound), cored and cut into 1/2-inch dice 1/4 cup chopped fresh cilantro leaves 1 tablespoon rice vinegar 1. Light grill. Gently toss halibut, onions, oil, and salt and pepper to taste together in medium bowl. Thread halibut and onions on skewers, alternating them, beginning and ending with onion. Oil grill (see "No-Stick Grill Trick," page 80). Place skewers over a hot fire and grill, turning several times, until fish is cooked through and onions are tender and streaked with dark grill marks, about 10 minutes. 2. Meanwhile, combine tomatoes, cilantro, rice vinegar, and salt and pepper to taste in small bowl. 3. To serve, spoon some tomato relish on each plate. Slide fish and onions from skewers onto plates. PER SERVING: 250 CALORIES, 31 G PROTEIN, 10 G FAT, 1 G SATURATED FAT, 45 MG CHOLESTEROL, 8 G CARBOHYDRATES, 2 G FIBER, 88 MG SODIUM, 8% CALCIUM Grilled Bread and Tomato Salad with White Beans and Herbs SERVES 4 The flavor and crunch added by the grill takes a traditional Italian bread salad to new heights. Choose a crusty, chewy loaf of bread and perfectly ripe tomatoes for this recipe. 4 large slices hearty bread, about 1 inch thick (3/4 pound total) 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil Salt 1 large garlic clove, peeled 1 1/2 pounds ripe tomatoes, cored and cut into 1/2-inch dice 1 15-ounce can cannellini beans, drained and rinsed 1 medium cucumber, peeled, halved lengthwise, seeded, and cut into 1/2-inch dice 2 tablespoons chopped fresh basil leaves 2 tablespoons chopped fresh mint leaves 2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley leaves 2 tablespoons red wine vinegar Ground black pepper 8 cups tender lettuce torn into bite-size pieces 1. Light grill. Brush both sides of bread slices with 1 tablespoon oil and sprinkle with salt to taste. Grill bread over medium fire, turning once, until crisp and darkly colored (but not burned), about two minutes. Rub garlic clove firmly on both sides of bread, leaving bits of garlic behind. Discard any remaining garlic (most of it should end up on bread). Set bread aside to cool. 2. Combine tomatoes, beans, cucumber, herbs, remaining 1 tablespoon oil, vinegar, and salt and pepper to taste in large bowl. 3. Cut bread into 1-inch cubes and add to bowl with tomato mixture. Toss to coat. Set aside, tossing once or twice, until bread softens a bit and soaks up some of the flavors of the salad, about 10 minutes. Adjust seasonings, adding salt and pepper to taste. 4. Line four plates with lettuce. Spoon bread salad over lettuce and serve immediately. PER SERVING: 367 CALORIES, 16 G PROTEIN, 9 G FAT, 1 G SATURATED FAT, 0 MG CHOLESTEROL, 59 G CARBOHYDRATES, 13 G FIBER, 205 MG SODIUM, 20% CALCIUM Grilled Chicken and Fennel with Spicy Orange Glaze SERVES 4 Simmering orange juice with a cinnamon stick and hot red pepper flakes creates a sticky glaze that adds moisture and flavor to chicken cutlets. The sweet taste of grilled fennel complements the chicken nicely. Cut the fennel through the base so that the pieces will hold together on the grill. Serve this dish with couscous. 2 cups orange juice 1 cinnamon stick 1/2 teaspoon hot red pepper flakes 3 medium fennel bulbs (about 2 1/4 pounds) 1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil 4 boneless, skinless chicken breasts (about 1 1/4 pounds), trimmed of excess fat Salt 1. Light grill. Combine orange juice, cinnamon stick, and pepper flakes in medium saucepan. Bring to a boil, reduce heat, and simmer briskly until mixture is syrupy and reduced to about 1/2 cup, 12 to 15 minutes. While glaze simmers, remove and discard stalks and tough outer layers from fennel bulbs. Trim thin slice from ends of fennel bulbs to remove any brown portions. With bulbs upright on cutting board, cut down through core into 1/2-inch-thick slabs that resemble fans. 2. Remove and discard cinnamon stick from saucepan. Whisk oil into orange glaze. Brush both sides of chicken and fennel pieces with glaze and sprinkle with salt to taste. 3. Oil grill (see "No-Stick Grill Trick," page 80). Grill chicken breasts and fennel slices over a hot fire, turning once, until streaked with grill marks and cooked through, about 10 minutes. 4. To serve, place one chicken breast and several pieces of fennel on each plate. PER SERVING: 309 CALORIES, 35 G PROTEIN, 8 G FAT, 2 G SATURATED FAT, 88 MG CHOLESTEROL, 25 G CARBOHYDRATES, 3 G FIBER, 166 MG SODIUM, 11% CALCIUM
Quick Tip
No-Stick Grill Trick
Although rubbing oil into delicate fish fillets and skinless chicken cutlets keeps them from sticking to the grill grate and falling apart, you can accomplish the same thing without adding calories by oiling the grate instead. Just dip a wad of paper towels in vegetable oil and then hold the wad with grill tongs as you rub the oil onto a hot grill. Immediately set the fish or chicken onto the portion of the grate you've just oiled. Use a long-handled metal spatula to flip delicate foods and turn them only once.
The Bottom Line
Buy organic ingredients whenever possible to limit your exposure to potentially harmful pesticides, antibiotics, and hormones.
Jack Bishop is the food editor of Natural Health and the author of several cookbooks, including Vegetables Every Day (HarperCollins, 2001).
COPYRIGHT 2003 Weider Publications
COPYRIGHT 2003 Gale Group