Energy-boosting breakfast: start your day right with these quick and easy power-packed meals
Victoria Abbott-RiccardiCHANCES ARE YOU KNOW THAT eating breakfast is good for you. A meal in the morning boosts your energy and brainpower, say experts, and can ward off mood swings and overeating later in the day. But even if your morning ritual includes breakfast, you may still be shortchanging your health. It takes more than a sesame bagel to keep you going.
The ideal breakfast contains protein, fat, and carbohydrates, says Kathleen Janel, N.D., a naturopathic physician in Brattleboro, Vt. The problem with that bagel is that it's mostly refined carbs, with no fat and little protein.
Although all food gives you energy, protein-rich foods keep you going longer because protein slows your body's absorption of carbohydrates. What's more, protein tempers blood sugar fluctuations, preventing the spikes and crashes that can leave you hungry and drained. Choose lean sources of protein for breakfast, like soymilk and tofu. Also, consider beans (think breakfast burrito). Not only do beans contain important B vitamins, which enable you to think more clearly, but they also offer plenty of fiber, says Randi Konikoff Beranbaum, R.D., a dietitian at Tufts University in Boston. Fiber stabilizes your blood sugar, keeping your energy level even, and adds bulk to fill you up.
Including fat at breakfast is important, says Janel, because your body needs fat to function properly, and fat helps you feel full. Your best fat choices are the heart-healthy monounsaturated fats, like nuts, olive oil, and avocados. Flaxseeds, rich in omega-3 fats, are a wise choice as well.
As for carbohydrates, complex ones are the best. Besides beneficial fiber, foods rich in complex carbs contain vitamins and minerals, which help your body digest, absorb, and metabolize protein, fat, and carbohydrates, says Konikoff Beranbaum. Good sources of complex carbohydrates include wholegrain breads and cereals; look for bread with at least 3 g of fiber per slice and cereal with 5 g of fiber in a serving. Fruits, both fresh and dried, contain complex carbs as well. Eat dried fruits sparingly, though, because they're quite high in sugar and calories.
To get you on the road to high-energy eating, here are five nutrient-packed recipes. The first four will fuel your busy weekdays. The last one requires a little more prep time, making it ideal for a relaxed weekend. All of them will help you start your day right.
Scrambled Tofu with Sweet Pepper and Onion SERVES 4 Tofu is a great source of protein that will keep you going throughout the morning. Sauteed with juicy red pepper, crunchy onion, and tangy mustard, it makes a delicious, cholesterol-free substitute for scrambled eggs. Enjoy this breakfast as is or tucked into a whole-wheat pita pocket. 2 teaspoons olive oil 1 small onion, chopped fine 1/2 red bell pepper, stemmed, seeded, and chopped fine 1/2 teaspoon dried dill 1 pound firm tofu, drained and crumbled 2 teaspoons Dijon mustard Salt and ground black pepper
Heat oil in medium nonstick skillet over medium-low heat. Add onion, red pepper, and dill and saute until vegetables soften slightly, about 3 minutes. Stir in crumbled tofu and mustard; saute for 1 more minute. Season with salt and pepper to taste. Serve immediately.
PER SERVING: 198 CALORIES, 18 S PROTEIN, 13 G FAT, 2 G SATURATED FAT, 7 G CARBOHYDRATES, G FIBER, 82 MG SODIUM, 24% CALCIUM
Savory Southwestern Breakfast Tortilla SERVES 4 The creamy beans in this burrito contain plenty of protein and fiber, for a satisfying breakfast. A sliced avocado provides heart-healthy fat, and fiber-rich wheat tortillas add long-lasting fuel. Some prepared salsas contain a lot of sodium, so look for a brand with less than 100 mg per serving. 4 8-inch-round whole-wheat tortillas 1 16-ounce can vegetarian, low-fat, spicy refried beans 1 ripe avocado, peeled, pitted, and sliced very thin 1 cup prepared salsa
For each serving, evenly spread 1/4 cup refried beans on a tortilla. Place tortilla in medium nonstick skillet, bean side up, over low heat. Cover pan and cook tortilla until bottom is golden, 2 1/2 to 3 minutes. Place several avocado slices on half of tortilla, fold tortilla to form half-circle, then transfer to serving plate. Top with 1/4 cup salsa and serve immediately. Repeat with remaining ingredients.
PER SERVING: 270 CALORIES, 9 G PROTEIN, 8 G FAT, 1 G SATURATED FAT, 45 G CARBOHYDRATES, 9 G FIBER, 785 MG SODIUM, 5% CALCIUM
Crunchy Maple-Baked Granola SERVES 6 Enjoy this high-fiber mix with soymilk or over soy yogurt with added fresh fruit. The oatmeal helps keep blood sugar even, preventing you from feeling tired and drained. The nuts and fruit add protein, fiber, and heart-friendly fat. Nonstick cooking spray 3 cups rolled oats 2 cups puffed wheat cereal 1/4 cup sliced almonds 1/4 cup coarsely chopped walnuts 1/3 cup pure maple syrup 3 tablespoons thawed apple juice concentrate 2 tablespoons vegetable oil 1/4 teaspoon sea salt 1/3 cup dried cherries 1/3 cup chopped dried figs 1/3 cup chopped dried mango 1. Preheat oven to 250 degrees. Lightly coat large rimmed baking sheet with cooking spray. 2. Combine rolled oats, puffed wheat cereal, almonds, and walnuts in large bowl. Toss gently to combine. 3. Whisk together maple syrup, apple juice concentrate, oil, and salt in small bowl. Drizzle over grain mixture and toss well to coat. 4. Scatter grain mixture on oiled baking sheet. Bake, stirring occasionally, until golden, 30 to 40 minutes. Cool to room temperature. Stir in dried cherries, figs, and mango and transfer to airtight container. (Granola can be stored at room temperature for several weeks.) PER SERVING: 405 CALORIES, 9 G PROTEIN, 12 G FAT, 1 G SATURATED FAT, 66 G CARBOHYDRATES, 7 G FIBER, 98 MG SODIUM, 7% CALCIUM Molasses French Toast with Warm Spiced Apples SERVES 6 This recipes takes 20 minutes to prepare, so serve it on a leisurely weekend. A warm mix of slow-cooked apples and dried cranberries creates a delicious low-sugar topping for the French toast, which abounds with fiber and protein. Spiced Apple Topping 2 small Granny Smith apples, peeled, cored, and sliced thin (about 3 cups) 1/3 cup dried cranberries 2 tablespoons thawed apple juice concentrate 2 tablespoons pure maple syrup 1 tablespoon blackstrap molasses 1/4 teaspoon ground cinnamon French Toast 1/2 pound firm tofu, drained 3/4 cup reduced-fat vanilla soymilk 2 tablespoons blackstrap molasses 2 tablespoons pure maple syrup 1/4 teaspoon sea salt 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg 6 1/2-inch-thick slices soft whole-grain bread 5 teaspoons vegetable oil 1. For the topping: Combine apples, dried cranberries, apple juice concentrate, maple syrup, molasses, and cinnamon in medium nonstick saucepan. Gently toss to mix. Cover and cook, stirring occasionally, over low heat until apples have softened, about 15 minutes. Keep warm. 2. For the toast: Process tofu, soymilk, molasses, maple syrup, salt, and nutmeg in food processor or blender until completely smooth, scraping down sides of work bowl as necessary. Transfer mixture to large shallow dish or pie plate. 3. Soak bread in tofu mixture, turning several times, until saturated, 1 to 2 minutes. Lift toast from tofu mixture and scrape off excess. 4. Heat 2 1/2 teaspoons oil in a large nonstick skillet over medium heat. Add 3 slices of the soaked bread and cook until golden brown on bottom, about 2 minutes. Turn bread slices and cook until golden on second side, about 2 minutes. Transfer French toast to individual plates and serve immediately with a spoonful of warm spiced apples. Repeat process with remaining oil and soaked bread. PER SERVING: 284 CALORIES, 9 G PROTEIN, 9 G FAT, 1 G SATURATED FAT, 44 G CARBOHYDRATES, 5 G FIBER, 230 MG SODIUM, 19% CALCIUM Super Berry Breakfast Shake SERVES 2 Soymilk and wheat germ provide this shake with protein, and fresh and dried fruits add fiber. Flaxseeds deliver more fiber, as well as heart-healthy fat. 1 cup plain reduced-fat soymilk, chilled 1 medium banana, peeled and cut into chunks 2/3 cup frozen mixed berries (such as strawberries, blueberries, and raspberries) 4 dried apricots 1 tablespoon toasted wheat germ 1 tablespoon flaxseeds
Combine all ingredients in blender and whip until chunky-smooth. Serve.
PER SERVING: 210 CALORIES, 6 G PROTEIN, 2 G FAT, <1 G SATURATED FAT, 44 G CARBOHYDRATES, 7 G FIBER, 33 MG SODIUM, 24% CALCIUM
RELATED ARTICLE: Grab-and-go energy foods.
Some mornings, there's no time to cook. So we looked for breakfast products that meet our nutritional standards and found these three winners.
AMY'S BREAKFAST BURRITO This whole-grain burrito cooks in just five minutes in the microwave and is stuffed with everything you need to start your day (including tofu, beans, and vegetables). A six-ounce burrito has 210 calories, 9 g of protein, 6 g of fat (no cholesterol), and 5 g of fiber ($1.99; 6 ounces; 707-578-7188; www.amys.com).
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NATURE'S PATH BLUEBERRY ALMOND MUESLI This delicious mix of multigrain flakes, nuts, and berries is 100 percent organic and naturally sweetened, and it has no saturated fat. A half-cup serving (without milk) has 210 calories, 5 g of protein, 4 g of fat, and 7 g of fiber ($3.19; 12 ounces; 604-940-0505; www.naturespath.com).
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VAN'S ALL-NATURAL 7-GRAIN BELGIAN WAFFLES These dairy- and egg-free waffles are made with whole-wheat flour, barley, rye, and other nutritious grains. They're ready after a minute in the toaster. Each two-waffle serving has 180 calories, 7 g of protein, 4 g of fat, and 7 g of fiber ($2.89; 7.5 ounces; 310-320-8611; www.vansintl.com).
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--Rachel Snyder
Victoria Abbott Riccardi is a food writer in Newton, Mass., who relies on flesh fruit, soymilk, and multigrain cereal to jump-start her day. She is working on a travel-food memoir about the year she studied cooking in Kyoto, Japan.
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