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Revision of seasonally adjusted labor force series in 2003 - a discussion of the impact of seasonality on short-run mvoements in labor force time series - Illustration
Richard B. TillerShort-run movements in labor force time series are strongly influenced by seasonality, which refers to nearly periodic fluctuations of about 1 year in duration that are associated with recurring calendar-related events such as weather, holidays, and the opening and closing of schools. Seasonal adjustment is the process of estimating and removing these fluctuations to yield a seasonally adjusted series. The reason for doing so is to make it easier for data users to observe fundamental changes in the level of the series, particularly those associated with general economic expansions and contractions.
While seasonal adjustment is feasible only if the seasonal effects are reasonably stable with respect to timing, direction, and magnitude, these effects are not necessarily fixed, but often evolve over time. These evolving patterns are estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) using a procedure based on moving averages or filters that successively average a shifting timespan of data, thereby providing estimates of seasonal factors that change in a smooth fashion from one year to the next.
For observations in the middle of the series, a set of symmetric moving averages with fixed weights produce final seasonally adjusted estimates. A filter is referred to as being symmetric if it is centered around the time point being adjusted with an equal amount of data preceding and following that point. Obviously, this final adjustment can be made only when there is enough data beyond the time point in question to adjust with the symmetric filter.
To seasonally adjust recent data, shorter asymmetric filters with less desirable properties must be used. These filters are referred to as asymmetric because they use fewer observations after the reference point than preceding it. The weights for these filters vary depending on how many observations are available beyond the time point for which estimates are to be adjusted.
Revisions to a seasonally adjusted estimate for a given time point continue until enough future observations become available to use the symmetric weights. This effectively means waiting 5 years for a final adjustment when using standard seasonal adjustment options.
During the current year, limited use is made of new data to estimate seasonal factors. The seasonal factors are forecast for the first 6 months of the year based on data ending in December of the last year. For the second half of the year, seasonal factor forecasts are prepared based on data through June of the current year. This limited use of current data tends to increase the size of the revision to the initial seasonally adjusted estimates compared with an alternative procedure, known as concurrent adjustment, which uses all available data to prepare a seasonally adjusted estimate of the most recent month's data.
A number of research studies, including a 1987 paper on the labor force series (1) derived from the Current Population Survey (CPS), have indicated that the alternative practice of concurrent adjustment generally produces initial seasonally adjusted estimates requiring smaller revisions than those produced using projected factors. BLS is continuing to compute and evaluate concurrent adjustment for the labor force series.
At the end of each calendar year, BLS reestimates the seasonal factors for the CPS series by including another full year of data in the estimation process. Based on this annual reestimation, BLS issues the projected factors for the first 6 months of the new year as well as revised estimates of historical seasonally adjusted data for the last 5 years. Each year's data are generally subject to five revisions before the values are considered final.
The fifth and final revisions in the earliest of the 5 years are usually quite small, while the first-time revisions in the most recent year are usually much larger, although even these rarely alter the essential trends observed in the initial estimates for the major aggregate labor force series.
Important Changes in 2003
Adoption of X-12 ARIMA, an improved seasonal adjustment program, and several major changes to the CPS affect how the seasonal adjustment of the labor force time series is conducted this year. As discussed below in more detail, these changes in the CPS will cause breaks in some of the labor force series, but in many cases they are adequately controlled for by using special options available in X-12.
Change in seasonal adjustment program
This year, the program used to seasonally adjust CPS data has been updated from X-11 ARIMA, used by BLS since 1980, to the X-12-ARIMA program. The adoption of X-12 has led to expanded use of a model-based approach to prior adjustments and the use of longer time series to develop ARIMA models and evaluate the quality of seasonal adjustment. The features and use of the program are discussed in more detail later in this article.
New industry and occupational classification systems
The CPS industry and occupational series are based on new industry and occupational classification systems derived respectively from the 2002 North American Industry Classification System and the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification system. These new classification systems result in breaks in the time series for industry and occupational data. As a result, seasonally adjusted detailed industry and occupational estimates from the household survey will not be presented until enough data classified under the new systems become available to make a determination, based on diagnostic testing, that these estimates meet minimum quality standards. Selected series for agriculture and nonagricultural industries will continue to be seasonally adjusted.
The procedure for seasonally adjusting the total CPS civilian labor force, employment, and the unemployment rate will be affected by the change in industrial classification. In the past, adding up the directly seasonally adjusted estimates for eight age-sex-industry series yielded the seasonally adjusted total employment level. (See the section on aggregation procedures later in this article.) These eight series consisted of teenagers and adults by sex in agriculture and nonagricultural industries. Under the new industrial classification system, there is a major decline in the size of the agricultural sector due to a less inclusive definition of that sector. This has a major effect on total agricultural employment, and an even larger effect when agricultural employment is disaggregated by age and sex. For this reason, BLS is dropping the industry, age, and sex detail for deriving the seasonally adjusted total employment series.
With the loss of industry detail, employment for only four age-sex groups (teenage men, teenage women, men aged 20 years and over, and women aged 20 years and over) will be directly seasonally adjusted and the sum of these four groups will constitute the seasonally adjusted total employment level. The change in the procedure for adjusting total employment also affects estimates of the total labor force and the unemployment rate. Total unemployment, however, will not be affected because industry detail has not been used to derive this total.
The change in procedure for deriving total seasonally adjusted employment, using only the four age-sex groups, has little effect on the adjusted labor force series. For this reason, it is not necessary to revise adjusted total employment, labor force, and the unemployment rate back beyond the usual revision period of 5 years.
Seventeen employment series based on aggregate industry levels--that is, agriculture and nonagricultural--will continue to be seasonally adjusted. These series relate to class of worker and part-time workers for those industries. CPS industry data series from January 2000 to December 2002 have been recoded to reflect the new industrial classification system. This will cause the break in the agricultural series to appear as a large drop in level between December 1999 and January 2000.
New race and ethnicity classifications
The CPS questions on race and Hispanic origin have been modified to comply with the new standards for maintaining, collecting, and presenting Federal data on race and ethnicity. A major change is that respondents may select more than one race when answering the survey. Prior to January 2003, individuals who belonged to more than one race were forced to pick a single primary race. The CPS series for whites and blacks will now refer to persons who report, respectively, that they are white (and no other race) and black or African American (and no other race). Nationally, only 1.3 percent of the civilian noninstitutional population aged 16 years and older belonged to more than one race in May 2002, so this is not likely to have a major effect on the white and black series.
Unlike those for race, modifications to the questions for determining Hispanic status may have an effect on the Hispanic labor force series. Respondents will continue to be asked a separate question to determine if they are Hispanic, but this question has been altered in important ways. Prior to 2003, respondents were first asked about their race and then asked to designate their or their ancestors' country of origin. Persons were than designated as Hispanic if their, or their ancestors', origins lay in certain countries. Respondents are now asked directly if they are Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino before being asked about their race.
BLS will continue to seasonally adjust Hispanic total employment and unemployment but will not introduce seasonally adjusted data for detailed age and sex categories at this time. The reason is that the new ethnicity question may change the composition of those who identify themselves as Hispanic and this may alter the seasonal patterns, particularly for specific age and sex categories. As more data become available, BLS will make a determination as to the feasibility of seasonally adjusting more detailed Hispanic series.
New population controls
Also beginning in 2003, population controls based on Census 2000 will be used in the current monthly CPS estimation process. In addition, CPS data series from January 2000 through December 2002 have been revised to reflect the introduction of the Census 2000-based population controls. Revisions further back in time were not considered feasible, primarily because the 1990 census-based intercensal population estimates were adjusted for the estimated undercount in the 1990 census, whereas the 2000 census-based estimates have no undercount adjustment. This will cause a break to occur in some of the historical series between December 1999 and January 2000. In particular, there is a net increase in total population, due to increases in the number of Hispanics, adults, and whites that more than offset decreases in the number of teenagers and blacks.
Effect of Changes
Normally, the only reason for making yearly revisions to seasonally adjusted series is to account for new information in the latest available data. This year, however, revisions also will be affected by the changes in the CPS and the adoption of the X-12 ARIMA seasonal adjustment program.
The changes introduced into the CPS this year affect the number of series that are directly seasonally adjusted. Prior to 2003, 182 series based on age, sex, industry, occupation, and other characteristics were directly seasonally adjusted; beginning in 2003, 116 series are directly seasonally adjusted. Eighty-one series have been eliminated: most of these were related to industry and occupation. Fifteen aggregate series, previously derived from detailed series that are no longer seasonally adjusted, are now directly seasonally adjusted at the aggregate level.
In another change, the length of many of the series used for time series modeling has been extended. Models for six of the eight major labor force series are estimated using data beginning in 1976. (See table 1.) The revisions to the seasonally adjusted estimates, however, do not need to extend beyond 5 years because of the limited memory of X-12 filters. The purpose of using a longer time series is to improve the quality of the time series models used to support the seasonal adjustment process. (See the section on time series models below for further discussion.)
Another change concerns the use of prior adjustments to correct a series for outliers. Previously, prior adjustments were confined to special events occurring in 1994, 1997, and 1999. Additional prior adjustments have been added to account for the changes in the data beginning in 2000, as well as for special events that occur in the part of the series that has been extended to earlier years.
This year's revisions incorporate data through December 2002 and provide revised estimates for January 1998 through December 2002 for all previously seasonally adjusted labor force series. Table 2 contains the prior adjustment factors and the new projected seasonal factors to be applied during the first 6 months of 2003 to the eight component series used in the computation of the seasonally adjusted civilian labor force and unemployment rate. (See the section on aggregation procedures later in this article.) Projected factors for the last 6 months of 2003 will be published in the July issue of this publication.
An important criterion for evaluating alternative methods of seasonal adjustment is how close initial estimates are to subsequent revisions. Users of seasonally adjusted data are often most interested in current information. Thus, it is desirable that the initial seasonally adjusted estimates be as close as possible to the improved estimates made after more data become available. Even though the revisions currently being released for the 2002 seasonally adjusted data are not final, the first revisions are usually the largest, and often indicate the direction of subsequent revisions. This year, however, the revisions reflect both new observations and the changes in the CPS data discussed earlier.
Table 3 shows the civilian unemployment rates for 2002 as first computed and as revised. Rounded to one decimal place as published, the rates were unchanged in 4 of the 12 months, and changed by one-tenth of a percentage point in the remaining 8 months. Both the initial and revised series show the same overall rise in the rate from 5.6 percent in January to 6.0 percent in December.
Adjustment Methods and Procedures
As indicated earlier, the official seasonal adjustment procedure for the labor force series has been changed this year to X-12 ARIMA from the X-11 ARIMA program that had been in use by BLS since 1980.
Both X-12 and X-11 ARIMA are based on the widely used X-11 method developed at the U.S. Census Bureau in the 1960s. (2) X-11 ARIMA added to X-11 the ability to extend the time series with forward and backward extrapolations from Auto-Regressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) models prior to seasonal adjustment. The X-11 algorithm for seasonal adjustment is then applied to the extended series. The use of forward and backward extensions results in initial seasonal adjustments that are subject to smaller revisions, on average, when they are recalculated after future data become available.
Developed at the U.S. Census Bureau, the X-12 ARIMA program includes all the capabilities of the X-11 ARIMA program while also introducing major enhancements. These enhancements fall into three basic categories: (1) Enhanced ARIMA model selection and estimation, (2) detection and estimation of outlier, trading day, and holiday effects, and (3) new post-adjustment diagnostics.
For the majority of labor force series seasonally adjusted by BLS, the main steps of the seasonal adjustment process proceed in the following order:
* Times series modeling--a REGARIMA model (a combined regression and ARIMA model) is developed to account for the normal evolutionary behavior of the time series and to control for outliers and other special external effects that may exist in the series;
* Prior adjustments--given an adequate REGARIMA model, the series is modified by prior adjustments for external effects estimated from the regression part of the model and extrapolated forward 12 months by the ARIMA part of the model;
* X-11 decomposition--the modified and extrapolated series is decomposed into trend, seasonal, and irregular components using a series of moving averages developed in the X-11 part of the program to produce seasonal factors for implementing seasonal adjustment;
* Evaluation--a battery of diagnostic tests is produced to evaluate the quality of the final seasonal adjustment. For two series, the seasonal adjustment process begins with special user-defined prior adjustments for Easter effects. (See section below on calendar adjustments.)
Time series modeling
Time series models play an important role in seasonal adjustment. They are used to identify and correct the series for aberrant observations and other external effects, as well as to extend the original series with backcasts and forecasts so that less asymmetric filters can be used at the beginning and end of the series.
ARIMA models (3) are designed to make forecasts of a time series based only on its past values. While these models can represent a wide class of evolving time series patterns, they do not account for the presence of occasional outliers and other special external effects. An outlier represents a sudden break in the normal evolutionary behavior of a time series. Ignoring the existence of outliers may lead to serious distortions in the seasonally adjusted series.
A common form of outlier that presents a special problem for seasonal adjustment is an abrupt shift in level that may be either transitory or permanent. Three types are usually distinguished: (1) An additive change, which affects only a single observation, (2) a temporary change having an effect that diminishes to zero over several periods, and (3) a level shift or break in trend, which is a permanent increase or decrease in the underlying level of the series.
These three main types of outliers, as well as other types of external effects, may be handled by the time series modeling component of X-12. This is done by adding to the ARIMA model appropriately defined regression variables based on intervention analysis originally proposed by Box and Tiao (4).
The combined regression and ARIMA model is referred to as a REGARIMA model and is represented by
[Y.sub.t] = [beta][X.sub.t] + [Z.sub.t]
where [Y.sub.t] is the original series or a log transformation of it, [X.sub.t] is a set of fixed regression variables, [beta] the regression coefficients, and [Z.sub.t] is a standard seasonal ARIMA model described by the notation (p,d,q)(P,D,Q), where p is the number of regular (nonseasonal) autoregressive parameters; d is the number of regular differences; q is the number of regular moving average parameters; P is the number of seasonal autoregressive parameters; D is the number of seasonal differences; and Q is the number of seasonal moving average parameters.
While the ARIMA model can theoretically be very complicated, in practice it takes a parsimonious form involving only a few estimated parameters. (See table 1.) There are well developed methods for determining the number and type of parameters and the degree of differencing appropriate for a given series.
With respect to specifying the regression component to control for outliers, X-12 offers two approaches. Major external events, such as breaks in trend, are usually associated with known events. In such cases, the user has sufficient prior information to specify special regression variables to estimate and control for these effects.
It is rare that prior information is available to locate and identify all of the aberrant observations that may exist in a time series. As a second approach to specifying the regression component, REGARIMA offers automatic outlier detection based on work by Chang, Tiao, and Chen. (5) This is especially useful when a large number of series must be processed. Of course, both of these approaches may be combined so that readily available prior information can be directly used while unknown substantial outliers may still be discovered.
Model adequacy and length of series. The preference is to use relatively long series in fitting time series models but with some qualifications. Sometimes the relevance of data from the distant past for seasonal adjustment is questioned. The implied X-11 moving average does not use much more than 5 years of data before and after the central observation being adjusted. Using a sliding span of 10 years in length, never revising back more than 5 years at any point, is sufficient to obtain final revised seasonal factors.
Even though the X-12 filters have limited memory, there are reasons for using longer series. First, for homogenous time series, the more data used to identify and estimate a model, the more likely it will represent the structure of the data well and the more accurate the parameter estimates will be. The exact amount of data needed for time series modeling depends on the properties of the series involved. Arbitrarily truncating the series, however, may lead to more frequent changes in model identification and large changes to estimated parameters, which in turn may lead to larger-than-necessary revisions in forecasts.
Second, although level shifts and other types of outliers tend to occur more often in longer series, X-12 has the capability of automatically controlling for these effects.
Third, some very useful diagnostics available in X-12 typically require a minimum of 11 years of data, and, in some cases, as much as 14 years of data.
Fourth, attempting to fit longer series often provides useful insights into the properties of the series, including its overall quality and the effects of major changes in survey design.
Based on the above considerations, REGARIMA models are initially estimated for series beginning in 1976 where data of this length are available. Extensive use is made of intervention analysis to estimate the magnitude of known breaks in CPS series and of automatic outlier detection to identify and correct for the presence of additional aberrant observations.
Once a model is estimated, it is evaluated in terms of its adequacy for seasonal adjustment purposes. The criteria essentially require a model to fit the series well (no systematic patterns in the residuals) and to have low average forecasting errors for the last 3 years of the observed data. When there is a tradeoff between length of the series and the adequacy of the model, a shorter series is selected. If a shorter series is selected, the identification of the model is not changed with the addition of new data unless it fails diagnostic testing.
Acceptable REGARIMA models have been developed for all of the 116 labor force series that were directly adjusted at the end of 2002. For each of the eight major civilian labor force components, table 1 presents the form of the ARIMA part of the model, the transformation selected, and the length of the series used to fit the model.
Prior adjustments
The purpose of prior adjustments is to correct the original series for atypical observations and other external effects that otherwise would seriously distort the estimates of the seasonal factors. These corrections, or prior adjustment factors, are subtracted from the original series if the seasonal adjustment is additive. If the seasonal adjustment is multiplicative, the original series is divided by these values.
Prior adjustment factors for CPS series may be based on special user-defined adjustments or handled more formally with REGARIMA modeling. Most of the prior adjustment factors for the labor force series are estimated directly from REGARIMA.
Level shifts. The most common type of outlier that occurs in CPS series is the permanent level shift. Most of these shifts have been due to noneconomic methodological changes related to revisions in population controls and major modifications to the CPS design. (6) One notable economic level shift was due to the 2001 terrorist bombings. These are discussed briefly below.
Population estimates extrapolated from the latest decennial census are used in the second-stage estimation procedure to control CPS sample estimates to more accurate levels. These intercensal population estimates are regularly revised every 10 years to reflect the latest census data and, less frequently, on other occasions.
During the 1990s, three breaks occurred in the intercensal population estimates. Population controls based on the 1990 census, adjusted for the estimated undercount, were introduced into the CPS series in 1994, and in 1996 were extended back to 1990. In January 1997 and again in January 1999, the population controls were revised to reflect updated information on international migration.
The most recent population revisions, which reflect the 2000 census, were introduced with the release of data for January 2003 and were extended back to data beginning in January 2000. The nature and effect of these revisions have been discussed previously.
In 1994, major changes to the CPS were introduced, including a redesigned and automated questionnaire and revisions to some of the labor force concepts and definitions. For data beginning in 2000, as discussed above, new industry and occupational classifications were introduced into the CPS.
To test for the possibility that revisions to the population controls had important effects on those CPS series with large numerical revisions in 1990, 1997, 1999, or 2000, as well as to test for effects due to the 1994 redesign, each REGARIMA model was modified to include intervention variables for those years. The coefficients for these variables provide estimates of the direction and magnitude of the intervention effects.
Intervention effects for 2000 were necessary for selected employment series primarily related to Hispanic, adult, and agricultural categories. These effects mainly reflect increases in adult and Hispanic employment due to the introduction of 2000-based census population controls and the decline in agricultural employment caused by the change in the industry classification system.
A number of intervention effects previously identified in selected series for 1994, 1997, and 1999 were found to no longer be significant, and some additional interventions for 1990 and 1980 were added to account for the use of longer series.
For those series with significant intervention effects, the estimated level shifts were removed prior to seasonal adjustment, thereby providing a smooth link to the pre-1990, pre-1994, pre-1997, pre-1999, and pre-2000 data. The resulting "prior adjusted" series were then used to estimate the seasonal factors. These factors were applied to the original series, without prior adjustment, to obtain the seasonally adjusted series.
The prior adjustment factors used for all eight major civilian labor force component series are shown in table 2, together with the seasonal factors. Because all eight series are seasonally adjusted with the multiplicative mode, the prior adjustments also are multiplicative. That is, the original series is modified prior to seasonal adjustment by dividing it by its prior adjustment factor.
September 2001 effect. At the end of 2001, unemployed job losers and unemployed private wage and salary workers in the transportation and public utilities industry were identified as having had substantial upward level shifts 1 month after the September 11, 2001, terrorist bombings of the World Trade Center in New York City. (Because of the introduction of the new industry classification system, the seasonal adjustment of the second series was discontinued.) (See the January 2002 issue of this publication for more details.) Also, four additional series, related to workers employed part-time for economic reasons, were identified as having substantial upward shifts at the time of the bombings.
Calendar effects. Calendar effects refer to transitory level shifts in a series resulting from calendar events such as moving holidays or the differing composition of weekdays in a month between years. These effects have different influences on data for the same month across years, thereby distorting the normal seasonal patterns for the given month.
Two CPS series related to persons at work have significant effects in their April data due to the timing of Easter. These series are persons at work on part-time schedules for noneconomic reasons who usually work part time in all industries and in nonagricultural industries. These series were initially seasonally adjusted with multiplicative models using the moving-holiday extension of X-11 ARIMA developed at BLS. This procedure has been adapted to X-12 ARIMA. A detailed discussion of the nature of the Easter effect in these series and of the procedure used to control for it was included in the January 1990 version of this article.
X-11 Decomposition
The X-11 method of seasonal adjustment contained within the X-12-ARIMA procedure assumes that the original series is composed of three components--trend-cycle, seasonal, and irregular. Depending on the relationship between the original series and each of the components, the mode of seasonal adjustment may be additive or multiplicative. Formal tests are conducted to determine the appropriate mode of adjustment.
The multiplicative mode assumes that the absolute magnitudes of the components of the series are dependent on each other, which implies that the size of the seasonal component increases and decreases with the level of the series. With this mode, the monthly seasonal factors are ratios, with all positive values centered around 1. The seasonally adjusted series values are computed by dividing each month's original value by the corresponding seasonal factor.
In contrast, the additive mode assumes that the absolute magnitudes of the components of the series are independent of each other, which implies that the size of the seasonal component is independent of the level of the series. In this case, the seasonal factors represent positive or negative deviations from the original series and are centered around zero. The seasonally adjusted series values are computed by subtracting from each month's original value the corresponding seasonal factor.
Given an appropriate choice for the mode of adjustment, the prior adjusted and forecasted series is seasonally adjusted by the X-11 component of X-12. X-11 applies a sequence of moving average and smoothing calculations to estimate the trend, seasonal, and irregular components. The method uses either a ratio-to- or difference-from-moving-average approach, depending on whether the multiplicative or additive model is used. For observations in the middle of the series, a set of fixed symmetric moving averages (filters) is used to produce final estimates. The implied length of the final filter under standard options is about 120 time points. That is, to obtain a final seasonally adjusted estimate for a single time point requires 5 years of monthly data preceding and following that time point. For recent data, asymmetric filters, with less desirable properties than symmetric filters, must be used.
All of the civilian labor force component series were adjusted using the multiplicative mode. In previous years, unemployed teenagers, nonagricultural employment, and some other series were additively adjusted. Formal testing for the mode of seasonal adjustment with REGARIMA resulted in the rejection of all additive adjustments in favor of multiplicative adjustments.
Evaluation
A series should be seasonally adjusted if three conditions are satisfied: The series is seasonal, the seasonal effects can be estimated reliably, and no residual seasonality is left in the adjusted series. A variety of diagnostic tools is available in X-12 to test for these conditions. These include the F tests from the original X-11, the more extensive M and Q tests from X-11 ARIMA, and a set of tests first available in X-12. These X-12 tests include sliding span diagnostics, frequency spectrum estimates, and revision history statistics. If diagnostic testing shows that any of the three conditions fails to hold, a series is deemed not suitable for seasonal adjustment.
Aggregation procedures
BLS directly seasonally adjusts 116 series based on age, sex, industry, occupation, education, and other characteristics. BLS also provides seasonally adjusted totals, subtotals, and ratios of selected series. It is possible to seasonally adjust an aggregate series either directly or indirectly by seasonally adjusting its components and adding the results, or dividing, in the case of ratios. Indirect and direct adjustments usually will not give identical results. This is because seasonal patterns vary across series, there are inherent nonlinearities in X-12, many series are multiplicatively adjusted, and some series are ratios.
BLS uses indirect seasonal adjustment for most of the major labor force aggregates. Besides retaining, so far as possible, the essential accounting relationships, the indirect approach is needed because many of the aggregates include components having different seasonal and trend characteristics that sometimes require different modes of adjustment.
Examples of indirectly seasonally adjusted series are the levels of total unemployment, employment, and labor force, and the unemployment rate for all civilian workers. These are produced by aggregation of some or all of the seasonally adjusted series for the eight major civilian labor force components. The seasonally adjusted level of total unemployment is the sum of the seasonally adjusted levels of unemployment for four age-sex groups--men and women 16 to 19, and men and women 20 years and over. Likewise, seasonally adjusted civilian employment is the sum of the same four age-sex groups for employment in all industries. The seasonally adjusted civilian labor force is the sum of all eight components. The seasonally adjusted civilian unemployment rate is computed as the ratio of the total seasonally adjusted unemployment level to the total seasonally adjusted civilian labor force (expressed in percentage form).
A problem with producing seasonally adjusted estimates for a series by aggregation is that seasonal adjustment factors can not be directly computed and projected for that series. Implicit seasonal adjustment factors, however, can be calculated after the fact by taking the ratio of the unadjusted aggregate to the seasonally adjusted aggregate, or, for additive implicit factors, the difference between those two aggregates.
Availability of revised series
This issue of Employment and Earnings contains revised data for the most recent 12 months for many seasonally adjusted labor force series. These revisions replace the seasonally adjusted estimates previously published. Revised historical seasonally adjusted labor force data also are available in various forms on the BLS Internet site (www.bls.gov), including ftp access (ftp://ftp.bls.gov/pub/ special.requests/lf/) to all of the revised data. The seasonally adjusted data last published for 1997 and earlier years were not further revised.
The January-June 2003 factors for any of the directly adjusted series beyond the eight major labor force components can be obtained from BLS upon request. Requests for the seasonal factors used for the labor force data should be addressed to the Division of Data Development and Publications, Office of Employment and Unemployment Statistics, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Washington, DC 20212.
Table 1. REGARIMA models used for the eight major civilian
labor force components
Series Model Trans- Length
formation of series
Total employment:
Men, 20 years and over (0,1,2)(0,1,1) LOG 1976-2002
Women, 20 years and
over (0,1,0)(0,1,1) LOG 1976-2002
Men, 16 to 19 years (3,1,0)(0,1,1) LOG 1976-2002
Women, 16 to 19 years (0,1,1)(0,1,1) LOG 1976-2002
Total unemployment:
Men, 20 years and over (0,1,3)(0,1,1) LOG 1990-2002
Women, 20 years and
over (1,1,0)(0,1,1) LOG 1990-2002
Men, 16to 19years (0,1,1)(0,1,1) LOG 1976-2002
Women, 16 to 19 years (0,1,1)(0,1,1) LOG 1976-2002
Table 2. Prior adjustment and January-June 2003 seasonal adjustment
factors for the eight major civilian labor force components
Prior adjustment
factors
Mode of Pre- Pre- Pre-
Series adjustment 1990 1994 2000
Total employment:
Men, 20 years and over Multiplicative .975 .982
Women, 20 years and over Multiplicative .987
Men, 16 to 19 years Multiplicative .939 .957
Women, 16 to 19 years Multiplicative
Total unemployment:
Men, 20 years and over Multiplicative
Women, 20 years and over Multiplicative
Men, 16 to 19 years Multiplicative
Women, 16 to 19 years Multiplicative
Projected seasonal
adjustment factors
Series January February March
Total employment:
Men, 20 years and over .986 .989 .991
Women, 20 years and over .998 1.003 1.006
Men, 16 to 19 years .897 .920 .947
Women, 16 to 19 years .935 .946 .944
Total unemployment:
Men, 20 years and over 1.216 1.183 1.148
Women, 20 years and over 1.082 1.033 1.011
Men, 16 to 19 years 1.033 1.024 .959
Women, 16 to 19 years .917 .928 .969
Projected seasonal
adjustment factors
Series April May June
Total employment:
Men, 20 years and over .999 1.003 1.006
Women, 20 years and over 1.003 1.001 .993
Men, 16 to 19 years .939 .985 1.133
Women, 16 to 19 years .942 .954 1.115
Total unemployment:
Men, 20 years and over 1.009 .933 .938
Women, 20 years and over .947 .962 1.026
Men, 16 to 19 years .881 .896 1.337
Women, 16 to 19 years .894 .994 1.354
Table 3. Seasonally adjusted unemployment rates in 2002
and change due to revision
As first As
Month computed revised Change
January 5.6 5.6 .0
February 5.5 5.6 0.1
March 5.7 5.7 .0
April 6.0 5.9 -.1
May 5.8 5.8 .0
June 5.9 5.8 -.1
July 5.9 5.8 -.1
August 5.7 5.8 .1
September 5.6 5.7 .1
October 5.7 5.8 .1
November 6.0 5.9 -.1
December 6.0 6.0 .0
Summary table A. Major labor force status categories, seasonally
adjusted
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Category Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr.
Labor force status
Civilian noninstitutional
population 216,506 216,663 216,823 217,006
Civilian labor force 143,826 144,510 144,367 144,763
Percent of population 66.4 66.7 66.6 66.7
Employed 135,791 136,450 136,143 136,196
Percent of population 62.7 63.0 62.8 62.8
Unemployed 8,035 8,060 8,224 8,567
Not in labor force 72,679 72,153 72,456 72,243
Unemployment rates
All workers 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.9
Men, 20 years and over 5.1 5.0 5.2 5.3
Women, 20 years and over 4.8 5.0 5.0 5.3
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 16.3 16.0 16.6 16.9
White 5.0 4.9 5.0 5.2
Black or African American 9.8 9.7 10.4 10.8
Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity 7.7 7.0 7.3 7.9
2002
Category May June July
Labor force status
Civilian noninstitutional
population 217,198 217,407 217,630
Civilian labor force 144,911 144,582 144,786
Percent of population 66.7 66.6 66.5
Employed 136,487 136,383 136,343
Percent of population 62.8 62.7 62.6
Unemployed 8,424 8,469 8,443
Not in labor force 72,287 72,556 72,844
Unemployment rates
All workers 5.8 5.8 5.8
Men, 20 years and over 5.2 5.4 5.3
Women, 20 years and over 5.2 5.1 5.1
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 17.0 16.9 17.0
White 5.2 5.2 5.2
Black or African American 10.1 10.6 9.9
Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity 7.1 7.4 7.5
2002
Category Aug. Sept. Oct.
Labor force status
Civilian noninstitutional
population 217,866 218,107 218,340
Civilian labor force 145,123 145,634 145,393
Percent of population 66.6 66.8 66.6
Employed 136.757 137,312 139,988
Percent of population 62.8 63.0 62.7
Unemployed 8,366 8,321 8,405
Not in labor force 72,743 72,473 72,947
Unemployment rates
All workers 5.8 5.7 5.8
Men, 20 years and over 5.3 5.3 5.4
Women, 20 years and over 5.0 5.0 5.2
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 16.9 16.2 15.1
White 5.1 5.1 5.1
Black or African American 9.9 9.8 9.9
Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity 7.6 7.5 7.8
2002 2003
Category Nov. Dec. Jan.
Labor force status
Civilian noninstitutional
population 218,548 218,741 219,897
Civilian labor force 145,180 145,150 145,838
Percent of population 66.4 66.4 66.3
Employed 136,542 136,439 137,536
Percent of population 62.5 62.4 62.5
Unemployed 8,637 8,711 8,302
Not in labor force 73,369 73,591 74,059
Unemployment rates
All workers 5.9 6.0 5.7
Men, 20 years and over 5.6 5.6 5.4
Women, 20 years and over 5.0 5.2 4.7
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 16.8 16.4 16.8
White 5.2 5.1 5.1
Black or African American 10.8 11.2 10.3
Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity 7.8 7.9 7.8
NOTE: All data have been revised back to January 2000 to reflect the
introduction of Census 2000-based population controls into the
household survey. Beginning in January 2003, data also reflect an
additional upward adjustment to population controls and other changes
to the survey. Seasonally adjusted data have been revised back to
January 1998 based on the experience through December 2002. See the
articles in this issue for additional information.
Summary table B. Employment, hours, and earnings of production or
nonsupervisory workers on nonfarm payrolls, seasonally adjusted
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Industry Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr.
Employment
Total 130,871 130,706 130,701 130,680
Total private 109,734 109,544 109,505 109,495
Goods-producing industries 24,130 29,041 23,975 23,905
Mining 568 564 560 564
Construction 6,615 6,597 6,593 6,541
Manufacturing 16,947 16,880 16,822 16,800
Service-producing industries 106,741 106,665 106,726 106,775
Transportation and public
utilities 6,850 6,837 6,841 6,799
Wholesale trade 6,702 6,689 6,681 6,678
Retail trade 23,396 23,331 23,332 23,345
Finance, insurance, and real
estate 7,748 7,745 7,740 7,743
Services 40,908 40,901 40,963 41,025
Government 21,137 21,162 21,196 21,185
Over-the-month change
Total -19 -165 -5 -21
Total private -34 -190 -39 -10
Goods-producing industries -131 -89 -66 -70
Mining 3 -4 -4 4
Construction -19 -18 -4 -52
Manufacturing -115 -67 -58 -22
Service-producing industries 112 -76 61 49
Transportation and public
utilities -6 -13 -23 -15
Wholesale trade 0 -13 -8 -3
Retail trade 78 -65 1 13
Finance, insurance, and real
estate 0 -3 -5 3
Services 25 -7 62 62
Government 15 25 34 -11
Hours of work (1)
Total private 34.1 34.2 34.2 34.2
Manufacturing 40.6 40.7 41.0 40.9
Overtime 3.9 3.9 4.1 4.2
Indexes of aggregate weekly
hours (1982=100) (1)
Total private 148.0 148.1 148.0 148.0
Manufacturing 93.0 92.8 93.0 92.9
Earnings (1)
Average hourly earnings, total
private:
Current dollars $14.58 $14.61 $14.64 $14.66
Constant (1982) dollars 8.14 8.13 8.12 8.09
Average weekly earnings, total
private 497.18 499.66 500.69 501.37
2002
Industry May June July
Employment
Total 130,702 130,736 130,790
Total private 109,496 109,525 109,562
Goods-producing industries 23,870 23,861 23,812
Mining 558 555 551
Construction 6,541 6,549 6,519
Manufacturing 16,771 16,757 16,742
Service-producing industries 106,832 106,875 106,978
Transportation and public
utilities 6,793 6,790 6,780
Wholesale trade 6,681 6,681 6,679
Retail trade 23,327 23,308 23,339
Finance, insurance, and real
estate 7,732 7,733 7,737
Services 41,093 41,152 41,215
Government 21,206 21,211 21,228
Over-the-month change
Total 22 34 54
Total private 1 29 37
Goods-producing industries -35 -9 -49
Mining -6 -3 -4
Construction 0 8 -30
Manufacturing -29 -14 -15
Service-producing industries 57 43 103
Transportation and public
utilities -6 -3 -10
Wholesale trade 3 0 -2
Retail trade -18 -19 31
Finance, insurance, and real
estate -11 1 4
Services 68 59 63
Government 21 5 17
Hours of work (1)
Total private 34.2 34.3 34.0
Manufacturing 40.9 41.1 40.7
Overtime 4.2 4.3 4.0
Indexes of aggregate weekly
hours (1982=100) (1)
Total private 148.0 148.4 147.4
Manufacturing 92.8 93.2 92.3
Earnings (1)
Average hourly earnings, total
private:
Current dollars $14.69 $14.74 $14.76
Constant (1982) dollars 8.11 8.13 8.13
Average weekly earnings, total
private 502.40 505.58 501.84
2002
Industry Aug. Sept. Oct.
Employment
Total 130,913 130,829 130,898
Total private 109,624 109,536 109,549
Goods-producing industries 23,801 23,748 23,688
Mining 555 552 552
Construction 6,556 6,556 6,544
Manufacturing 16,690 16,640 16,592
Service-producing industries 107,112 107,081 107,210
Transportation and public
utilities 6,765 6,725 6,727
Wholesale trade 6,671 6,663 6,657
Retail trade 23,295 23,291 23,289
Finance, insurance, and real
estate 7,745 7,773 7,803
Services 41,347 41,336 41,385
Government 21,289 21,293 21,349
Over-the-month change
Total 123 -84 69
Total private 62 -88 13
Goods-producing industries -11 -53 -60
Mining 4 -3 0
Construction 37 0 -12
Manufacturing -52 -50 -48
Service-producing industries 134 -31 129
Transportation and public
utilities -15 -40 2
Wholesale trade -8 -8 -6
Retail trade -44 -4 -2
Finance, insurance, and real
estate 8 28 30
Services 132 -11 49
Government 61 4 56
Hours of work (1)
Total private 34.1 34.2 34.2
Manufacturing 40.9 40.8 40.7
Overtime 4.2 4.1 4.1
Indexes of aggregate weekly
hours (1982=100) (1)
Total private 147.9 148.3 148.1
Manufacturing 92.5 91.9 91.5
Earnings (1)
Average hourly earnings, total
private:
Current dollars $14.83 $14.85 $14.90
Constant (1982) dollars 8.14 8.14 8.15
Average weekly earnings, total
private 505.70 507.87 509.58
2002 2003
Industry Nov. Dec. (p) Jan. (p)
Employment
Total 130,817 130,661 130,804
Total private 109,453 109,299 109,438
Goods-producing industries 23,631 23,557 23,557
Mining 551 554 549
Construction 6,543 6,546 6,567
Manufacturing 16,537 16,457 16,441
Service-producing industries 107,186 107,104 107,247
Transportation and public
utilities 6,721 6,686 6,690
Wholesale trade 6,643 6,638 6,635
Retail trade 23,247 23,148 23,249
Finance, insurance, and real
estate 7,807 7,814 7,816
Services 41,404 41,456 41,491
Government 21,364 21,362 21,366
Over-the-month change
Total -81 -156 143
Total private -96 -154 139
Goods-producing industries -57 -74 0
Mining -1 3 -5
Construction -1 3 21
Manufacturing -55 -80 -16
Service-producing industries -24 -82 143
Transportation and public
utilities -6 -35 4
Wholesale trade -14 -5 -3
Retail trade -42 -99 101
Finance, insurance, and real
estate 4 7 2
Services 19 52 35
Government 15 -2 4
Hours of work (1)
Total private 34.2 34.1 34.2
Manufacturing 40.6 40.9 40.8
Overtime 4.0 4.2 4.1
Indexes of aggregate weekly
hours (1982=100) (1)
Total private 147.9 147.6 148.1
Manufacturing 90.8 91.0 90.8
Earnings (1)
Average hourly earnings, total
private:
Current dollars $14.94 $14.98 $14.98
Constant (1982) dollars 8.16 8.18 N.A.
Average weekly earnings, total
private 510.95 510.82 512.32
(1) Data relate to private production or nonsupervisory workers.
(2) The Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical
Workers (CPI-W) ia used to deflate this series.
N.A. = not available,
(p) = preliminary.
NOTE: Establishment survey estimates currently reflect March 2001
benchmark levels. When more recent mark data are introduced with the
release of May 2003 estimates, all data will be converted to the
North American Industry Classification System. See editor's note on
the first page of this publication for additional information.
HOUSEHOLD DATA HISTORICAL
A-1. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional
population 16 years and over, 1969 to date
(Numbers in thousands)
Civilian labor force
Employed
Civilian
Year noninsti- Percent
and tutional Number of popu- Number
month population lation
Annual averages
1969 134,335 80,734 60.1 77,902
1970 137,085 82,771 60.4 78,678
1971 140,216 84,382 60.2 79,367
1972 (1) 144,126 87,034 60.4 82,153
1973 (1) 147,096 89,429 60.8 85,064
1974 150,120 91,949 61.3 86,794
1975 153,153 93,774 61.2 85,846
1976 156,150 96,156 61.6 88,752
1977 159,033 99,008 62.3 92,017
1978 (1) 161,910 102,250 63.2 96,048
1979 164,863 104,962 63.7 98,824
1980 167,745 106,940 63.8 99,302
1981 170,130 108,670 63.9 100,397
1982 172,271 110,204 64.0 99,526
1983 174,215 111,550 64.0 100,834
1984 176,383 113,544 64.4 105,005
1985 178,206 115,461 64.8 107,150
1986 (1) 180,587 117,834 65.3 109,597
1987 182,753 119,865 65.6 112,440
1988 164,613 121,669 65.9 114,968
1989 186,393 123,869 66.5 117,342
1990 (1) 189,164 125,840 66.5 118,793
1991 190,925 126,346 66.2 117,718
1992 192,805 128,105 66.4 118,492
1993 194,838 129,200 66.3 120,259
1994 (1) 196,814 131,056 66.6 123,060
1995 198,584 132,304 66.6 124,900
1996 200,591 133,943 66.8 126,708
1997 (1) 203,133 136,297 67.1 129,558
1998 (1) 205,220 137,673 67.1 131,463
1999 (1) 207,753 139,368 67.1 133,488
2000 (1) 212,577 142,583 67.1 136,891
2001 215,092 143,734 66.8 136,933
2002 217,570 144,863 66.8 136,485
Monthly data, seasonally adjusted (2)
2002:
January 216,506 143,826 66.4 135,791
February 216,663 144,510 66.7 136,450
March 216,823 144,367 66.6 136,143
April 217,006 144,763 66.7 136,196
May 217,198 144,911 66.7 136,487
June 217,407 144,852 66.6 136,383
July 217,630 144,786 66.5 136,343
August 217,866 145,123 66.6 136,757
September 218,107 145,634 66.8 137,312
October 218,340 145,393 66.6 136,988
November 218,548 145,180 66.4 136,542
December 218,741 145,150 66.4 136,439
2003:
January 219,897 145,838 66.3 137,536
Civilian labor force
Employed Unemployed
Year Percent Percent Not in
and of popu- Number of labor labor
month lation force force
Annual averages
1969 58.0 2,832 3.5 53,602
1970 57.4 4,093 4.9 54,315
1971 56.6 5,016 5.9 55,834
1972 (1) 57.0 4,882 5.6 57,091
1973 (1) 57.8 4,365 4.9 57,667
1974 57.8 5,156 5.6 58,171
1975 56.1 7,929 8.5 59,377
1976 56.8 7,406 7.7 59,991
1977 57.9 6,991 7.1 60,025
1978 (1) 59.3 6,202 6.1 59,659
1979 59.9 6,137 5.8 59,900
1980 59.2 7,637 7.1 60,806
1981 59.0 8,273 7.6 61,460
1982 57.8 10,678 9.7 62,067
1983 57.9 10,717 9.6 62,665
1984 59.5 8,539 7.5 62,839
1985 60.1 8,312 7.2 62,744
1986 (1) 60.7 8,237 7.0 62,752
1987 61.5 7,425 6.2 62,888
1988 62.3 6,701 5.5 62,944
1989 63.0 6,528 5.3 62,523
1990 (1) 62.8 7,047 5.6 63,324
1991 61.7 8,628 6.8 64,578
1992 61.5 9,613 7.5 64,700
1993 61.7 8,940 6.9 65,638
1994 (1) 62.5 7,996 6.1 65,758
1995 62.9 7,404 5.6 66,280
1996 63.2 7,236 5.4 68,647
1997 (1) 63.8 6,739 4.9 68,836
1998 (1) 64.1 6,210 4.5 67,547
1999 (1) 64.3 5,880 4.2 68,385
2000 (1) 64.4 5,692 4.0 69,994
2001 63.7 6,801 4.7 71,359
2002 62.7 8,378 5.8 72,707
Monthly data, seasonally adjusted
2002:
January 62.7 8,035 5.6 72,679
February 63.0 8,060 5.6 72,153
March 62.8 8,224 5.7 72,456
April 62.8 8,567 5.9 72,243
May 62.8 8,424 5.8 72,287
June 62.7 8,469 5.8 72,556
July 62.6 8,443 5.8 72,844
August 62.8 8,366 5.8 72,743
September 63.0 8,321 5.7 72,473
October 62.7 8,405 5.8 72,947
November 62.5 8,637 5.9 73,369
December 62.4 8,711 6.0 73,591
2003:
January 62.5 8,302 5.7 74,059
(1) Not strictly comparable with prior years. For an
explanation, see "Historical Comparability" under the
Household Data section of the Explanatory Notes and
Estimates of Error.
(2) The population figures are not adjusted for seasonal
variation.
NOTE: All data have been revised back to January 2000 to
reflect the introduction of Census 2000-based population
controls into the household survey. Beginning in January
2003, data also reflect an additional upward adjustment to
population controls and other changes to the survey.
Seasonally adjusted data have been revised back to January
1998 based on the experience through December 2002. See
the articles in this issue for additional information.
[GRAPHICS OMITTED]
A-2. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional
population 16 years and over by sex, 1991 to date
(Numbers in thousands)
Civilian labor force
Employed
Civilian
Sex, year noninsti- Percent
and month tutional Number of popu- Number
population lation
Annual averages
MEN
1991 91,278 69,168 75.8 64,223
1992 92,270 69,964 75.8 64,440
1993 93,332 70,404 75.4 65,349
1994 (1) 94,354 70,817 75.1 66,450
1995 95,178 71,360 75.0 67,377
1996 96,206 72,086 74.9 68,207
1997 (1) 97,715 73,261 75.0 69,685
1998 (1) 98,758 73,959 74.9 70,693
1999 (1) 99,722 74,512 74.7 71,446
2000 (1) 101,964 76,280 74.8 73,305
2001 103,282 76,886 74.4 73,196
2002 104,585 77,500 74.1 72,903
Monthly data, seasonally adjusted (2)
2002:
January 104,030 76,977 74.0 72,562
February 104,114 77,175 74.1 72,821
March 104,198 77,240 74.1 72,719
April 104,293 77,387 74.2 72,780
May 104,393 77,676 74.4 73,093
June 104,501 77,566 74.2 72,893
July 104,616 77,542 74.1 72,931
August 104,738 77,677 74.2 73,023
September 104,863 78,013 74.4 73,402
October 104,985 77,727 74.0 73,151
November 105,094 77,618 73.9 72,773
December 105,195 77,492 73.7 72,690
2003:
January 105,767 77,693 73.5 72,994
Annual averages
WOMEN
1991 99,646 57,178 57.4 53,496
1992 100,535 58,141 57.8 54,052
1993 101,506 58,795 57.9 54,910
1994 (1) 102,460 60,239 58.8 56,610
1995 103,406 60,944 58.9 57,523
1996 104,385 61,857 59.3 58,501
1997 (1) 105,418 63,036 59.8 59,873
1998 (1) 106,462 63,714 59.8 60,771
1999 (1) 108,031 64,855 60.0 62,042
2000 (1) 110,613 66,303 59.9 63,586
2001 111,811 66,848 59.8 63,737
2002 112,985 67,363 59.6 63,582
Monthly data, seasonally adjusted (2)
2002:
January 112,476 66,850 59.4 63,229
February 112,549 67,334 59.8 63,629
March 112,626 67,127 59.6 63,423
April 112,713 67,376 59.8 63,416
May 112,805 67,235 59.6 63,394
June 112,906 67,286 59.6 63,490
July 113,014 67,244 59.5 63,412
August 113,127 67,446 59.6 63,734
September 113,243 67,621 59.7 63,910
October 113,355 67,667 59.7 63,837
November 113,455 67,562 59.5 63,769
December 113,546 67,658 59.6 63,749
2003:
January 114,130 68,144 59.7 64,542
Civilian labor force
Employed Unemployed
Percent
Percent of Not in
Sex, year of popu- Number labor labor
and month lation force force
Annual averages
MEN
1991 70.4 4,946 7.2 22,110
1992 69.8 5,523 7.9 22,306
1993 70.0 5,055 7.2 22,927
1994 (1) 70.4 4,367 6.2 23,538
1995 70.8 3,983 5.6 23,818
1996 70.9 3,880 5.4 24,119
1997 (1) 71.3 3,577 4.9 24,454
1998 (1) 71.6 3,266 4.4 24,799
1999 (1) 71.6 3,066 4.1 25,210
2000 (1) 71.9 2,975 3.9 25,684
2001 70.9 3,690 4.8 26,396
2002 69.7 4,597 5.9 27,085
Monthly data, seasonally adjusted (2)
2002:
January 69.8 4,415 5.7 27,053
February 69.9 4,355 5.6 26,938
March 69.8 4,521 5.9 26,958
April 69.8 4,607 6.0 26,906
May 70.0 4,583 5.9 26,718
June 69.8 4,673 6.0 26,936
July 69.7 4,610 5.9 27,074
August 69.7 4,654 6.0 27,062
September 70.0 4,610 5.9 26,851
October 69.7 4,575 5.9 27,258
November 69.2 4,845 6.2 27,476
December 69.1 4,801 6.2 27,703
2003:
January 69.0 4,699 6.0 28,074
Annual averages
WOMEN
1991 53.7 3,683 6.4 42,468
1992 53.8 4,090 7.0 42,394
1993 54.1 3,885 6.6 42,711
1994 (1) 55.3 3,629 6.0 42,221
1995 55.6 3,421 5.6 42,462
1996 56.0 3,356 5.4 42,528
1997 (1) 56.8 3,162 5.0 42,382
1998 (1) 57.1 2,944 4.6 42,748
1999 (1) 57.4 2,814 4.3 43,175
2000 (1) 57.5 2,717 4.1 44,310
2001 57.0 3,111 4.7 44,962
2002 56.3 3,781 5.6 45,621
Monthly data, seasonally adjusted (2)
2002:
January 56.2 3,620 5.4 45,627
February 56.5 3,706 5.5 45,215
March 56.3 3,704 5.5 43,499
April 56.3 3,960 5.9 45,337
May 56.2 3,841 5.7 45,569
June 56.2 3,796 5.6 45,620
July 56.1 3,832 5.7 45,770
August 56.3 3,712 5.5 48,681
September 56.4 3,711 5.5 45,622
October 56.3 3,829 5.7 45,689
November 56.2 3,792 5.6 45,893
December 56.1 3,909 5.8 45,888
2003:
January 56.6 3,603 5.3 45,985
(1) Not strictly comparable with prior years. For an explanation,
see "Historical Comparability" under the Household Data section
of the Explanatory Notes and Estimates of Error.
(2) The population figures are not adjusted for seasonal variation.
NOTE: All data have been revised back to January 2000 to reflect
the introduction of Census 2000-based population controls into
the household survey. Beginning in January 2003, data also reflect
an additional upward adjustment to population controls and other
changes to the survey. Seasonally adjusted data have been. revised
back to January 1998 based on the experience through December 2002.
See the articles in this issue for additional information.
HOUSEHOLD DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
A-3 Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional
population by sex and age, seasonally adjusted.
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Employment status,
sex, and age Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr.
TOTAL
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 216,506 216,663 216,823 217,006
Civilian labor force 143,826 144,510 144,367 144,763
Percent of population 66.4 66.7 66.6 66.7
Employed 135,791 136,450 136,143 136,196
Employment-population
ratio 62.7 63.0 62.8 62.8
Unemployed 8,035 8,060 8,224 8,567
Unemployment rate 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.9
Not in labor force 72,679 72,153 72,456 72,243
Persons who currently want
a job 4,836 4,455 4,658 4,581
Men, 16 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 104,030 104,114 104,198 104,293
Civilian labor force 76,977 77,175 77,240 77,387
Percent of population 74.0 74.1 74.1 74.2
Employed 72,562 72,821 72,719 72,780
Employment-population
ratio 69.8 69.9 69.8 69.8
Unemployed 4,415 4,355 4,521 4,607
Unemployment rate 5.7 5.6 5.9 6.0
Not in labor force 27,053 28,938 26,958 26,906
Men, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 95,875 95,929 95,999 96,116
Civilian labor force 73,111 73,269 73,307 73,525
Percent of population 76.3 76.4 76.4 76.5
Employed 69,351 69,591 69,517 69,627
Employment-population
ratio 72.3 72.5 72.4 72.4
Unemployed 3,760 3,678 3,789 3,898
Unemployment rate 5.1 5.0 5.2 5.3
Not in labor force 22,765 22,660 22,692 22,591
Women, 16 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 112,476 112,549 112,626 112,713
Civilian labor force 66,850 67,334 67,127 67,376
Percent of population 59.4 59.8 59.6 59.8
Employed 63,229 63,629 63,423 63,416
Employment-population
ratio 56.2 56.5 56.3 56.3
Unemployed 3,620 3,706 3,704 3,960
Unemployment rate 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.9
Not in labor force 45,627 45,215 45,499 45,337
Women, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 104,553 104,668 104,752 104,871
Civilian labor force 63,093 63,603 63,314 63,616
Percent of population 60.3 60.8 60.4 60.7
Employed 60,058 60,441 60,161 60,237
Employment-population
ratio 57.4 57.7 57.4 57.4
Unemployed 3,035 3,163 3,153 3,379
Unemployment rate 4.8 5.0 5.0 5.3
Not in labor force 41,459 41,065 41,438 41,255
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 16,078 16,065 16,073 16,019
Civilian labor force 7,623 7,637 7,746 7,622
Percent of population 47.4 47.5 48.2 47.6
Employed 6,382 6,418 6,464 6,331
Employment-population
ratio 39.7 40.0 40.2 39.5
Unemployed 1,241 1,219 1,282 1,290
Unemployment rate 16.3 16.0 16.6 16.9
Not in labor force 8,455 8,428 8,327 8,397
2002
Employment status,
sex, and age May June July Aug.
TOTAL
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 217,198 217,407 217,630 217,866
Civilian labor force 144,911 144,852 144,786 145,123
Percent of population 66.7 66.6 66.5 66.6
Employed 136,487 136,383 136,343 136,757
Employment-population
ratio 62.8 62.7 62.6 62.8
Unemployed 8,424 8,469 8,443 8,366
Unemployment rate 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8
Not in labor force 72,287 72,556 72,844 72,743
Persons who currently want
a job 4,795 4,713 4,900 4,628
Men, 16 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 104,393 104,501 104,616 104,738
Civilian labor force 77,676 77,566 77,542 77,677
Percent of population 74.4 74.2 74.1 74.2
Employed 73,093 72,893 72,931 73,023
Employment-population
ratio 70.0 69.8 69.7 69.7
Unemployed 4,583 4,673 4,610 4,654
Unemployment rate 5.9 6.0 5.9 6.0
Not in labor force 26,718 26,936 27,074 27,062
Men, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 96,205 96,375 96,468 96,552
Civilian labor force 73,766 73,689 73,670 73,802
Percent of population 76.7 76.5 76.4 76.4
Employed 69,918 69,739 69,792 69,895
Employment-population
ratio 72.7 72.4 72.3 72.4
Unemployed 3,848 3,950 3,879 3,906
Unemployment rate 5.2 5.4 5.3 5.3
Not in labor force 22,439 22,686 22,797 22,750
Women, 16 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 112,805 112,906 113,014 113,127
Civilian labor force 67,235 67,286 67,244 67,446
Percent of population 59.6 59.6 59.5 59.6
Employed 63,394 63,490 63,412 63,734
Employment-population
ratio 56.2 56.2 56.1 56.3
Unemployed 3,841 3,796 3,832 3,712
Unemployment rate 5.7 5.6 5.7 5.5
Not in labor force 45,569 45,620 45,770 45,681
Women, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 104,977 105,089 105,190 105,334
Civilian labor force 63,551 63,556 63,534 63,760
Percent of population 60.5 60.5 60.4 60.5
Employed 60,262 60,320 60,262 60,581
Employment-population
ratio 57.4 57.4 57.3 57.5
Unemployed 3,289 3,236 3,272 3,180
Unemployment rate 5.2 5.1 5.1 5.0
Not in labor force 41,426 41,533 41,656 41,574
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 16,017 15,943 15,972 15,980
Civilian labor force 7,594 7,607 7,581 7,561
Percent of population 47.4 47.7 47.5 47.3
Employed 6,307 6,324 6,289 6,280
Employment-population
ratio 39.4 39.7 39.4 39.3
Unemployed 1,287 1,283 1,292 1,280
Unemployment rate 17.0 16.9 17.0 16.9
Not in labor force 8,422 8,337 8,391 8,419
2002
Employment status,
sex, and age Sept. Oct. Nov.
TOTAL
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 218,107 218,340 218,548
Civilian labor force 145,634 145,393 145,180
Percent of population 66.8 66.6 66.4
Employed 137,312 136,988 136,542
Employment-population
ratio 63.0 62.7 62.5
Unemployed 8,321 8,405 8,637
Unemployment rate 5.7 5.8 5.9
Not in labor force 72,473 72,947 73,369
Persons who currently want
a job 4,702 4,542 4,727
Men, 16 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 104,863 104,985 105,094
Civilian labor force 78,013 77,727 77,618
Percent of population 74.4 74.0 73.9
Employed 73,402 73,151 72,773
Employment-population
ratio 70.0 69.7 69.2
Unemployed 4,610 4,575 4,845
Unemployment rate 5.9 5.9 6.2
Not in labor force 26,851 27,258 27,476
Men, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 96,732 96,860 97,022
Civilian labor force 74,108 73,883 73,770
Percent of population 76.6 76.3 76.0
Employed 70,213 69,921 69,617
Employment-population
ratio 72.6 72.2 71.8
Unemployed 3,895 3,962 4,153
Unemployment rate 5.3 5.4 5.6
Not in labor force 22,623 22,977 23,252
Women, 16 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 113,243 113,355 113,455
Civilian labor force 67,621 67,667 67,562
Percent of population 59.7 59.7 59.5
Employed 63,910 63,837 63,769
Employment-population
ratio 56.4 56.3 56.2
Unemployed 3,711 3,829 3,792
Unemployment rate 5.5 5.7 5.6
Not in labor force 45,622 45,689 45,893
Women, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 105,421 105,509 105,594
Civilian labor force 63,858 63,975 63,921
Percent of population 60.6 60.6 60.5
Employed 60,675 60,668 60,697
Employment-population
ratio 57.6 57.5 57.5
Unemployed 3,184 3,308 3,224
Unemployment rate 5.0 5.2 5.0
Not in labor force 41,563 41,533 41,673
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 15,954 15,971 15,933
Civilian labor force 7,667 7,535 7,489
Percent of population 48.1 47.2 47.0
Employed 6,425 6,400 6,228
Employment-population
ratio 40.3 40.1 39.1
Unemployed 1,243 1,135 1,261
Unemployment rate 16.2 15.1 16.8
Not in labor force 8,287 8,436 8,444
2002 2003
Employment status,
sex, and age Dec. Jan.
TOTAL
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 218,741 219,897
Civilian labor force 145,150 145,838
Percent of population 66.4 66.3
Employed 136,439 137,536
Employment-population
ratio 62.4 62.5
Unemployed 8,711 8,302
Unemployment rate 6.0 5.7
Not in labor force 73,591 74,059
Persons who currently want
a job 4,546 4,676
Men, 16 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 105,195 105,767
Civilian labor force 77,492 77,693
Percent of population 73.7 73.5
Employed 72,690 72,994
Employment-population
ratio 69.1 69.0
Unemployed 4,801 4,699
Unemployment rate 6.2 6.0
Not in labor force 27,703 28,074
Men, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 97,139 97,635
Civilian labor force 73,744 73,993
Percent of population 75.9 75.8
Employed 69,600 69,967
Employment-population
ratio 71.6 71.7
Unemployed 4,145 4,026
Unemployment rate 5.6 5.4
Not in labor force 23,394 23,642
Women, 16 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 113,546 114,130
Civilian labor force 67,658 68,144
Percent of population 59.6 59.7
Employed 63,749 64,542
Employment-population
ratio 56.1 56.6
Unemployed 3,909 3,603
Unemployment rate 5.8 5.3
Not in labor force 45,888 45,985
Women, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 105,678 106,235
Civilian labor force 64,036 64,479
Percent of population 60.6 60.7
Employed 60,676 61,443
Employment-population
ratio 57.4 57.8
Unemployed 3,360 3,035
Unemployment rate 5.2 4.7
Not in labor force 41,642 41,757
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 15,925 46,027
Civilian labor force 7,369 7,366
Percent of population 46.3 46.0
Employed 6,164 6,125
Employment-population
ratio 38.7 38.2
Unemployed 1,206 1,241
Unemployment rate 16.4 16.8
Not in labor force 8,555 8,661
(1) The population figures are not adjusted for seasonal variation.
NOTE: All data have been revised back to January 2000 to reflect
the introduction of Census 2000-based population controls into the
household survey. Beginning in January 2003, data also reflect an
additional upward adjustment to population controls and other changes
to the survey. Seasonally adjusted date have been revised back to
January 1998 based on the experience through December 2002. See the
articles in this issue for additional information.
A-4 Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population
by race, sex, age, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, seasonally
adjusted
(Number in thousands)
2002
Employment status,
race, sex, age, and
Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr.
WHITE (1)
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 179,079 179,178 179,279 179,398
Civilian labor force 119,474 120,020 119,863 120,059
Percent of population 66.7 67.0 66.9 66.9
Employed 113,459 114,092 113,871 113,834
Employment-population
ratio 63.4 63.7 63.5 63.5
Unemployed 6,015 5,928 5,992 6,225
Unemployment rate 5.0 4.9 5.0 5.2
Not in labor force 59,605 59,157 59,416 59,339
Men, 20 years and over
Civilian labor force 61,690 61,914 61,815 61,957
Percent of population 76.6 76.8 76.6 76.8
Employed 58,823 59,164 58,988 58,985
Employment-population
ratio 73.0 73.4 73.1 73.1
Unemployed 2,868 2,750 2,827 2,972
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.4 4.6 4.8
Women, 20 years and over
Civilian labor force 51,345 51,719 51,550 51,746
Percent of population 59.7 60.1 59.9 60.1
Employed 49,145 49,449 49,326 49,401
Employment-population
ratio 57.2 57.5 57.3 57.4
Unemployed 2,201 2,269 2,223 2,346
Unemployment rate 4.3 4.4 4.3 4.5
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Civilian labor force 6,439 6,388 6,498 6,355
Percent of population 51.1 50.7 51.6 50.5
Employed 5,492 5,479 5,557 5,449
Employment-population
ratio 43.6 43.5 44.1 43.3
Unemployed 947 909 941 907
Unemployment rate 14.7 14.2 14.5 14.3
BLACK OR AFRICAN
AMERICAN (1)
Civilian noninstitutional
population (2) 25,383 25,414 25,444 25,478
Civilian labor force 16,463 16,473 16,454 16,638
Percent of population 64.9 64.8 64.7 65.3
Employed 14,849 14,876 14,746 14,843
Employment-population
ratio 58.5 58.5 58.0 58.3
Unemployed 1,614 1,597 1,708 1,795
Unemployment rate 9.8 9.7 10.4 10.8
Not in labor force 8,921 8,940 8,990 8,840
Men, 20 years and over
Civilian labor force 7,330 7,283 7,363 7,349
Percent of population 72.5 72.0 72.7 72.4
Employed 6,687 6,653 6,668 6,679
Employment-population
ratio 66.2 65.8 65.8 65.8
Unemployed 643 630 695 670
Unemployment rate 8.8 8.7 9.4 9.1
Women, 20 years and over
Civilian labor force 8,273 8,289 8,208 8,360
Percent of population 64.3 64.3 63.6 64.7
Employed 7,570 7,580 7,474 7,562
Employment-population
ratio 58.8 58.8 57.9 58.5
Unemployed 703 709 733 798
Unemployment rate 8.5 8.6 8.9 9.5
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Civilian labor force 860 901 883 928
Percent of population 35.7 37.4 36.6 38.5
Employed 593 643 603 602
Employment-population
ratio 24.6 26.7 25.0 25.0
Unemployed 267 258 280 326
Unemployment rate 31.1 28.7 31.7 35.2
HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
Civilian noninstitutional
population (2) 25,493 25,574 25,655 25,739
Civilian labor force 17,667 17,773 17,697 17,913
Percent of population 69.3 69.5 69.0 69.6
Employed 16,300 16,522 16,405 16,498
Employment-population
ratio 63.9 64.6 63.9 64.1
Unemployed 1,368 1,251 1,292 1,415
Unemployment rate 7.7 7.0 7.3 7.9
Not in labor force 7,826 7,801 7,959 7,827
2002
Employment status,
race, sex, age, and
Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity May June July Aug.
WHITE (1)
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 179,524 179,665 179,816 179,979
Civilian labor force 120,197 120,152 120,272 120,449
Percent of population 67.0 66.9 66.9 66.9
Employed 114,003 113,951 114,008 114,250
Employment-population
ratio 63.5 63.4 63.4 63.5
Unemployed 6,195 6,201 6,264 6,199
Unemployment rate 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.1
Not in labor force 59,327 59,513 59,545 59,530
Men, 20 years and over
Civilian labor force 62,154 62,095 62,121 62,272
Percent of population 76.9 76.8 76.7 76.9
Employed 59,197 59,129 59,160 59,273
Employment-population
ratio 73.3 73.1 73.1 73.1
Unemployed 2,958 2,966 2,962 2,999
Unemployment rate 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8
Women, 20 years and over
Civilian labor force 51,731 51,694 51,734 51,837
Percent of population 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0
Employed 49,418 49,402 49,432 49,576
Employment-population
ratio 57.4 57.3 57.3 57.4
Unemployed 2,313 2,292 2,302 2,261
Unemployment rate 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.4
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Civilian labor force 6,312 6,363 6,416 6,340
Percent of population 50.1 50.5 51.0 50.4
Employed 5,388 5,420 5,416 5,401
Employment-population
ratio 42.8 43.0 43.0 42.9
Unemployed 925 943 1,001 939
Unemployment rate 14.6 14.8 15.6 14.8
BLACK OR AFRICAN
AMERICAN (1)
Civilian noninstitutional
population (2) 25,514 25,552 25,591 25,633
Civilian labor force 16,610 16,570 16,390 16,541
Percent of population 65.1 64.8 64.0 64.5
Employed 14,928 14,816 14,763 14,907
Employment-population
ratio 58.5 58.0 57.7 58.2
Unemployed 1,682 1,754 1,627 1,634
Unemployment rate 10.1 10.6 9.9 9.9
Not in labor force 8,903 8,982 9,201 9,092
Men, 20 years and over
Civilian labor force 7,402 7,369 7,312 7,344
Percent of population 72.8 72.4 71.7 71.8
Employed 6,755 6,613 6,636 6,672
Employment-population
ratio 66.4 64.9 65.0 65.3
Unemployed 647 756 676 671
Unemployment rate 8.7 10.3 9.2 9.1
Women, 20 years and over
Civilian labor force 8,326 8,307 8,278 8,348
Percent of population 64.4 64.1 63.8 64.3
Employed 7,555 7,578 7,544 7,641
Employment-population
ratio 58.4 58.5 58.2 58.8
Unemployed 771 729 734 707
Unemployment rate 9.3 8.8 8.9 8.5
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Civilian labor force 882 894 800 849
Percent of population 36.5 37.0 33.1 35.1
Employed 618 625 583 593
Employment-population
ratio 25.6 25.9 24.1 24.5
Unemployed 264 269 217 256
Unemployment rate 29.9 30.1 27.1 30.1
HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
Civilian noninstitutional
population (2) 25,827 25,917 26,008 26,096
Civilian labor force 17,843 17,891 18,045 18,030
Percent of population 69.1 69.0 69.4 69.1
Employed 16,581 16,573 16,685 16,664
Employment-population
ratio 64.2 63.9 64.2 63.9
Unemployed 1,261 1,318 1,360 1,366
Unemployment rate 7.1 7.4 7.5 7.6
Not in labor force 7,984 8,026 7,963 8,066
2002
Employment status,
race, sex, age, and
Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity Sept. Oct. Nov.
WHITE (1)
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 180,146 180,306 180,450
Civilian labor force 120,502 120,479 120,345
Percent of population 66.9 66.8 66.7
Employed 114,373 114,294 114,128
Employment-population
ratio 63.5 63.4 63.2
Unemployed 6,129 6,184 6,218
Unemployment rate 5.1 5.1 5.2
Not in labor force 59,644 59,828 60,104
Men, 20 years and over
Civilian labor force 62,298 62,243 62,229
Percent of population 76.8 76.6 76.6
Employed 59,328 59,246 59,127
Employment-population
ratio 73.1 73.0 72.7
Unemployed 2,970 2,997 3,102
Unemployment rate 4.8 4.8 5.0
Women, 20 years and over
Civilian labor force 51,817 51,909 51,785
Percent of population 60.0 60.0 59.8
Employed 49,563 49,601 49,586
Employment-population
ratio 57.3 57.3 57.3
Unemployed 2,255 2,308 2,199
Unemployment rate 4.4 4.4 4.2
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Civilian labor force 6,387 6,328 6,332
Percent of population 50.7 50.2 50.3
Employed 5,482 5,448 5,415
Employment-population
ratio 43.5 43.3 43.0
Unemployed 905 880 917
Unemployment rate 14.2 13.9 14.5
BLACK OR AFRICAN
AMERICAN (1)
Civilian noninstitutional
population (2) 25,675 25,717 25,751
Civilian labor force 16,789 16,682 16,540
Percent of population 65.4 64.9 64.2
Employed 15,148 15,027 14,754
Employment-population
ratio 59.0 58.4 57.3
Unemployed 1,641 1,656 1,786
Unemployment rate 9.8 9.9 10.8
Not in labor force 8,886 9,034 9,211
Men, 20 years and over
Civilian labor force 7,466 7,413 7,250
Percent of population 72.9 72.2 70.5
Employed 6,762 6,682 6,480
Employment-population
ratio 66.0 65.1 63.0
Unemployed 704 731 770
Unemployment rate 9.4 9.9 10.6
Women, 20 years and over
Civilian labor force 8,422 8,390 8,442
Percent of population 64.7 64.4 64.7
Employed 7,737 7,676 7,685
Employment-population
ratio 59.5 58.9 58.9
Unemployed 685 715 757
Unemployment rate 8.1 8.5 9.0
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Civilian labor force 901 879 849
Percent of population 37.2 36.3 35.0
Employed 649 669 590
Employment-population
ratio 26.8 27.6 24.3
Unemployed 252 210 259
Unemployment rate 28.0 23.9 30.5
HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
Civilian noninstitutional
population (2) 26,184 26,272 26,355
Civilian labor force 18,103 18,049 18,169
Percent of population 69.1 68.7 68.9
Employed 16,739 16,637 16,755
Employment-population
ratio 63.9 63.3 63.6
Unemployed 1,363 1,412 1,414
Unemployment rate 7.5 7.8 7.8
Not in labor force 8,082 8,223 8,186
2002 2003
Employment status,
race, sex, age, and
Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity Dec. Jan.
WHITE (1)
Civilian noninstitutional
population (1) 180,580 180,460
Civilian labor force 120,093 120,084
Percent of population 66.5 66.5
Employed 113,910 113,995
Employment-population
ratio 63.1 63.2
Unemployed 6,184 6,089
Unemployment rate 5.1 5.1
Not in labor force 60,487 60,376
Men, 20 years and over
Civilian labor force 62,112 62,003
Percent of population 76.3 76.2
Employed 59,053 58,994
Employment-population
ratio 72.6 72.5
Unemployed 3,059 3,009
Unemployment rate 4.9 4.9
Women, 20 years and over
Civilian labor force 51,752 51,909
Percent of population 59.7 60.0
Employed 49,488 49,768
Employment-population
ratio 57.1 57.5
Unemployed 2,264 2,141
Unemployment rate 4.4 4.1
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Civilian labor force 6,230 6,172
Percent of population 49.4 49.4
Employed 5,369 5,232
Employment-population
ratio 42.6 41.9
Unemployed 861 940
Unemployment rate 13.8 15.2
BLACK OR AFRICAN
AMERICAN (1)
Civilian noninstitutional
population (2) 25,784 25,484
Civilian labor force 16,706 16,374
Percent of population 64.8 64.3
Employed 14,827 14,684
Employment-population
ratio 57.5 57.6
Unemployed 1,879 1,690
Unemployment rate 11.2 10.3
Not in labor force 9,078 9,110
Men, 20 years and over
Civilian labor force 7,311 7,233
Percent of population 71.0 71.0
Employed 6,543 6,489
Employment-population
ratio 63.6 63.7
Unemployed 768 744
Unemployment rate 10.5 10.3
Women, 20 years and over
Civilian labor force 8,540 8,327
Percent of population 65.4 64.4
Employed 7,712 7,629
Employment-population
ratio 59.0 59.0
Unemployed 827 698
Unemployment rate 9.7 8.4
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Civilian labor force 855 813
Percent of population 35.2 34.4
Employed 571 566
Employment-population
ratio 23.5 23.9
Unemployed 284 247
Unemployment rate 33.2 30.4
HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
Civilian noninstitutional
population (2) 26,436 26,994
Civilian labor force 18,134 18,614
Percent of population 68.6 69.0
Employed 16,708 17,155
Employment-population
ratio 63.2 63.5
Unemployed 1,425 1,459
Unemployment rate 7.9 7.8
Not in labor force 8,303 8,380
(1) Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group
only; persons who selected more than one race group are excluded.
Prior to 2003, persons who reported more than one race group
were included in the group they identified as the main race. For
more information, see the "Explanatory Notes and Estimates of
Error" section of this publication.
(2) The population figures are not adjusted for seasonal variation,
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white and black or
African American) do not sum to totals because data are not presented
for all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is identified as
Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified
by ethnicity as well as by race. All data have been revised back to
January 2000 to reflect the introduction of Census 2000-based
population controls into the household survey. Beginning in January
2003, data also reflect an additional upward adjustment to population
controls and other changes to the survey. Seasonally adjusted data
have been revised back to January 1998 based on the experience through
December 2002. See the articles in this issue for additional
information.
A-5. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population
25 years and over by educational attainment, seasonally adjusted
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Educational attainment Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May
Less than a high school
diploma
Civilian labor force 12,619 12,703 12,672 12,834 12,752
Participation rate 43.6 44.9 44.1 44.2 44.0
Employed 11,597 11,654 11,650 11,704 11,674
Employment-population
ratio 40.0 41.2 40.5 40.3 40.3
Unemployed 1,022 1,049 1,023 1,131 1,077
Unemployment rate 8.1 8.3 8.1 8.8 8.4
High school graduates,
no college (1)
Civilian labor force 37,463 37,834 37,430 37,492 37,566
Participation rate 63.7 64.5 63.9 64.4 64.4
Employed 35,522 35,863 35,426 35,417 35,509
Employment-population
ratio 60.4 61.2 60.4 60.9 60.9
Unemployed 1,940 1,970 2,004 2,075 2,057
Unemployment rate 5.2 5.2 5.4 5.5 5.5
Less than a bachelor's
degree (2)
Civilian labor force 33,671 33,433 33,405 33,408 33,404
Participation rate 73.6 72.7 73.1 73.8 74.0
Employed 32,235 32,022 31,964 31,878 31,830
Employment-population
ratio 70.5 69.7 70.0 70.4 70.5
Unemployed 1,436 1,411 1,441 1,530 1,574
Unemployment rate 4.3 4.2 4.3 4.6 4.7
Bachelor's degree and
higher (3)
Civilian labor force 37,705 38,256 38,420 38,809 38,818
Participation rate 78.9 78.9 79.2 78.8 78.4
Employed 36,630 37,167 37,336 37,660 37,657
Employment-population
ratio 76.7 76.7 77.0 76.5 76.1
Unemployed 1,075 1,090 1,084 1,149 1,161
Unemployment rate 2.9 2.8 2.8 3.0 3.0
2002
Educational attainment June July Aug. Sept.
Less than a high school
diploma
Civilian labor force 12,778 12,449 12,392 12,381
Participation rate 44.0 44.5 44.6 44.6
Employed 11,757 11,377 11,335 11,404
Employment-population
ratio 40.5 40.7 40.8 41.1
Unemployed 1,022 1,072 1,057 977
Unemployment rate 8.0 8.6 8.5 7.9
High school graduates,
no college (1)
Civilian labor force 37,579 37,864 37,949 38,198
Participation rate 64.4 64.9 64.2 64.3
Employed 35,507 35,921 35,987 36,286
Employment-population
ratio 60.8 61.6 60.9 61.0
Unemployed 2,072 1,942 1,962 1,912
Unemployment rate 5.5 5.1 5.2 5.0
Less than a bachelor's
degree (2)
Civilian labor force 33,445 33,571 33,594 33,818
Participation rate 73.6 72.5 72.9 73.5
Employed 31,913 32,087 32,135 32,266
Employment-population
ratio 70.2 69.3 69.7 70.1
Unemployed 1,531 1,485 1,459 1,552
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.4 4.3 4.6
Bachelor's degree and
higher (3)
Civilian labor force 38,695 38,490 38,664 38,664
Participation rate 78.4 77.5 78.1 78.2
Employed 37,549 37,348 37,578 37,536
Employment-population
ratio 76.1 75.2 75.9 75.9
Unemployed 1,146 1,142 1,086 1,128
Unemployment rate 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.9
2002 2003
Educational attainment Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan.
Less than a high school
diploma
Civilian labor force 12,461 12,541 12,607 12,542
Participation rate 44.9 44.9 44.6 43.7
Employed 11,375 11,417 11,470 11,471
Employment-population
ratio 40.9 40.9 40.6 40.0
Unemployed 1,086 1,124 1,136 1,071
Unemployment rate 8.7 9.0 9.0 8.5
High school graduates,
no college (1)
Civilian labor force 37,966 37,967 37,797 37,856
Participation rate 64.0 63.5 63.6 63.5
Employed 36,090 35,963 35,775 35,923
Employment-population
ratio 60.9 60.2 60.2 60.2
Unemployed 1,876 2,004 2,021 1,933
Unemployment rate 4.9 5.3 5.3 5.1
Less than a bachelor's
degree (2)
Civilian labor force 33,884 33,890 33,831 34,186
Participation rate 72.8 72.7 72.4 73.3
Employed 32,299 32,260 32,154 32,556
Employment-population
ratio 69.4 69.2 68.8 69.8
Unemployed 1,585 1,630 1,677 1,630
Unemployment rate 4.7 4.8 5.0 4.8
Bachelor's degree and
higher (3)
Civilian labor force 38,622 38,476 38,652 38,778
Participation rate 78.5 79.0 79.2 78.8
Employed 37,458 37,344 37,530 37,626
Employment-population
ratio 76.1 76.6 76.9 76.4
Unemployed 1,165 1,132 1,121 1,152
Unemployment rate 3.0 2.9 2.9 3.0
(1) Includes high school diploma or equivalent.
(2) Includes the categories, some college, no degree; and associate
degree.
(3) Includes parsons with bachelor's, master's, professional, and
doctoral degrees.
NOTE: All data have been revised back to January 2000 to reflect the
introduction of Census 2000-based population controls into the
household survey. Beginning in January 2003, data also reflect an
additional upward adjustment to population controls and other changes
to the survey. Seasonally adjusted data have been revised back to
January 1998 based on the experience through December 2002. See the
articles in this issue for additional information.
A-6. Employed and unemployed full- and part-time workers by sex and
age, seasonally adjusted
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Full- and part-time status,
sex, and age Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr.
EMPLOYED
Full-time workers 112,530 112,804 112,586 112,336
Men, 16 years and over 65,104 65,161 65,143 65,089
Men, 20 years and over 63,875 63,960 63,873 63,822
Women, 16 years and over 47,437 47,606 47,467 47,265
Women, 20 years and over 46,574 46,763 46,578 46,410
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 2,081 2,081 2,135 2,105
Part-time workers 23,068 23,558 23,510 23,804
Men, 16 years and over 7,447 7,635 7,588 7,708
Men, 20 years and over 5,448 5,613 5,636 5,774
Women, 16 years and over 15,623 15,924 15,941 16,135
Women, 20 years and over 13,321 13,623 13,576 13,818
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 4,299 4,322 4,298 4,212
UNEMPLOYED
Looking for full-time work 6,776 6,877 6,929 7,298
Men, 16 years and over 3,883 3,867 3,966 4,164
Men, 20 years and over 3,469 3,456 3,524 3,671
Women, 16 years and over 2,901 3,029 2,963 3,209
Women, 20 years and over 2,589 2,724 2,691 2,915
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 718 697 715 712
Looking for part-time work 1,275 1,232 1,298 1,288
Men, 16 years and over 536 539 566 536
Men, 20 years and over 285 247 256 214
Women, 16 years and over 740 686 730 768
Women, 20 years and over 454 443 466 487
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 537 542 576 587
UNEMPLOYMENT RATES
Full-time workers 5.7 5.7 5.8 6.1
Men, 16 years and over 5.6 5.6 5.7 6.0
Men, 20 years and over 5.2 5.1 5.2 5.4
Women, 16 years and over 5.8 6.0 5.9 6.4
Women, 20 years and over 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.9
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 25.7 25.1 25.1 25.3
Part-time workers 5.2 5.0 5.2 5.1
Men, 16 years and over 6.7 6.6 6.9 6.5
Men, 20 years and over 5.0 4.2 4.3 3.6
Women, 16 years and over 4.5 4.1 4.4 4.5
Women, 20 years and over 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.4
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 11.1 11.1 11.8 12.2
2002
Full- and part-time status,
sex, and age May June July
EMPLOYED
Full-time workers 112,398 112,270 112,327
Men, 16 years and over 65,200 65,109 65,019
Men, 20 years and over 63,925 63,915 63,923
Women, 16 years and over 47,232 47,121 47,239
Women, 20 years and over 46,402 46,357 46,424
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 2,071 1,998 1,981
Part-time workers 24,107 24,192 24,235
Men, 16 years and over 7,880 7,820 7,932
Men, 20 years and over 6,041 5,850 5,908
Women, 16 years and over 16,157 16,354 16,313
Women, 20 years and over 13,854 13,981 13,906
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 4,211 4,361 4,420
UNEMPLOYED
Looking for full-time work 7,023 7,180 7,073
Men, 16 years and over 3,945 4,024 3,896
Men, 20 years and over 3,560 3,705 3,604
Women, 16 years and over 3,072 3,078 3,073
Women, 20 years and over 2,791 2,795 2,805
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 671 681 665
Looking for part-time work 1,389 1,283 1,376
Men, 16 years and over 606 576 662
Men, 20 years and over 283 240 285
Women, 16 years and over 755 706 742
Women, 20 years and over 488 444 471
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 619 600 621
UNEMPLOYMENT RATES
Full-time workers 5.9 6.0 5.9
Men, 16 years and over 5.7 5.8 5.7
Men, 20 years and over 5.3 5.5 5.3
Women, 16 years and over 6.1 6.1 6.1
Women, 20 years and over 5.7 5.7 5.7
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 24.5 25.4 25.1
Part-time workers 5.4 5.0 5.4
Men, 16 years and over 7.1 6.9 7.7
Men, 20 years and over 4.5 3.9 4.6
Women, 16 years and over 4.5 4.1 4.4
Women, 20 years and over 3.4 3.1 3.3
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 12.8 12.1 12.3
2002
Full- and part-time status,
sex, and age Aug. Sept. Oct.
EMPLOYED
Full-time workers 112,740 113,375 113,458
Men, 16 years and over 65,213 65,423 65,593
Men, 20 years and over 64,074 64,388 64,341
Women, 16 years and over 47,504 47,825 47,839
Women, 20 years and over 46,711 46,940 47,004
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 1,954 2,047 2,113
Part-time workers 24,133 23,901 23,635
Men, 16 years and over 7,803 7,767 7,606
Men, 20 years and over 5,803 5,776 5,627
Women, 16 years and over 16,295 16,141 16,062
Women, 20 years and over 13,903 13,773 13,708
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 4,427 4,352 4,300
UNEMPLOYED
Looking for full-time work 6,986 6,990 7,099
Men, 16 years and over 3,997 4,078 4,056
Men, 20 years and over 3,641 3,691 3,708
Women, 16 years and over 2,964 2,923 3,061
Women, 20 years and over 2,679 2,685 2,816
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 665 614 576
Looking for part-time work 1,389 1,336 1,305
Men, 16 years and over 619 579 542
Men, 20 years and over 264 248 254
Women, 16 years and over 773 753 766
Women, 20 years and over 515 486 486
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 610 602 565
UNEMPLOYMENT RATES
Full-time workers 5.8 5.8 5.9
Men, 16 years and over 5.8 5.9 5.8
Men, 20 years and over 5.4 5.4 5.4
Women, 16 years and over 5.9 5.8 6.0
Women, 20 years and over 5.4 5.4 5.7
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 25.4 23.1 21.4
Part-time workers 5.4 5.3 5.2
Men, 16 years and over 7.3 6.9 6.7
Men, 20 years and over 4.3 4.1 4.3
Women, 16 years and over 4.5 4.5 4.5
Women, 20 years and over 3.6 3.4 3.4
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 12.1 12.1 11.6
2002 2003
Full- and part-time status,
sex, and age Nov. Dec. Jan.
EMPLOYED
Full-time workers 112,828 112,856 112,823
Men, 16 years and over 65,235 65,145 65,057
Men, 20 years and over 64,006 63,947 64,035
Women, 16 years and over 47,660 47,763 47,875
Women, 20 years and over 46,908 47,023 47,088
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 1,914 1,886 1,700
Part-time workers 23,765 23,629 24,400
Men, 16 years and over 7,627 7,616 7,931
Men, 20 years and over 5,649 5,682 5,868
Women, 16 years and over 16,132 16,006 16,481
Women, 20 years and over 13,845 13,683 14,173
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 4,272 4,265 4,359
UNEMPLOYED
Looking for full-time work 7,317 7,348 6,940
Men, 16 years and over 4,289 4,267 4,129
Men, 20 years and over 3,906 3,885 3,732
Women, 16 years and over 3,039 3,114 2,836
Women, 20 years and over 2,761 2,804 2,583
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 650 659 625
Looking for part-time work 1,281 1,331 1,380
Men, 16 years and over 543 538 579
Men, 20 years and over 216 257 292
Women, 16 years and over 754 800 797
Women, 20 years and over 455 513 471
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 609 562 617
UNEMPLOYMENT RATES
Full-time workers 6.1 6.1 5.8
Men, 16 years and over 6.2 6.1 6.0
Men, 20 years and over 5.8 5.7 5.5
Women, 16 years and over 6.0 6.1 5.6
Women, 20 years and over 5.6 5.6 5.2
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 25.4 25.9 26.9
Part-time workers 5.1 5.3 5.4
Men, 16 years and over 6.6 6.6 6.8
Men, 20 years and over 3.7 4.3 4.7
Women, 16 years and over 4.5 4.8 4.6
Women, 20 years and over 3.2 3.6 3.2
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 12.5 11.6 12.4
NOTE: Detail for the data shown in this table will not necessarily
add to totals because of the independent seasonal adjustment of the
various series. All data have been revised beck to January 2000 to
reflect the introduction of Census 2000-based population controls
into the household survey. Beginning in January 2003, data also
reflect an additional upward adjustment to population controls and
other changes to the survey. Seasonally adjusted data have been
revised back to January 1998 based on the experience through
December 2002. See the articles in this issue for additional
information.
A-7. Employed persons by class of worker and part-time status,
seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)
2002
Category Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr.
CLASS OF WORKER
Agriculture and related
industries 2,373 2,349 2,342 2,342
Wage and salary workers 1,274 1,282 1,277 1,312
Self-employed workers 1,052 1,022 1,033 994
Nonagricultural industries 133,339 134,161 133,760 133,948
Wage and salary workers (1) (1) (1) (1)
Private industries (1) (1) (1) (1)
Industries except private
households 104,526 104,966 104,887 104,749
Government 19,306 19,476 19,449 19,552
Self-employed workers (1) (1) (1) (1)
PERSONS AT WORK PART TIME (2)
All industries:
Part time for economic
reasons 4,122 4,289 4,132 4,210
Slack work or business
conditions 2,661 2,818 2,744 2,752
Could only find part-time
work 1,098 1,122 1,075 1,140
Part time for noneconomic
reasons 18,606 18,582 18,711 18,933
Nonagricultural industries:
Part time for economic
reasons 3,998 4,166 4,050 4,132
Slack work or business
conditions 2,599 2,730 2,686 2,690
Could only find part-time
work 1,084 1,114 1,059 1,129
Part time for noneconomic
reasons 18,246 18,181 18,359 18,560
2002
Category May June July Aug.
CLASS OF WORKER
Agriculture and related
industries 2,239 2,177 2,321 2,169
Wage and salary workers 1,254 1,242 1,355 1,201
Self-employed workers 959 955 959 959
Nonagricultural industries 134,324 134,103 134,094 134,552
Wage and salary workers (1) (1) (1) (1)
Private industries (1) (1) (1) (1)
Industries except private
households 104,764 104,605 104,533 104,910
Government 19,896 19,791 19,743 19,778
Self-employed workers (1) (1) (1) (1)
PERSONS AT WORK PART TIME (2)
All industries:
Part time for economic
reasons 4,097 3,982 4,139 4,308
Slack work or business
conditions 2,685 2,703 2,760 2,881
Could only find part-time
work 1,110 1,097 1,113 1,153
Part time for noneconomic
reasons 18,988 19,251 19,143 19,047
Nonagricultural industries:
Part time for economic
reasons 3,983 3,887 4,025 4,185
Slack work or business
conditions 2,611 2,629 2,689 2,806
Could only find part-time
work 1,087 1,099 1,103 1,143
Part time for noneconomic
reasons 18,636 18,985 18,741 18,668
2002
Category Sept. Oct. Nov.
CLASS OF WORKER
Agriculture and related
industries 2,315 2,483 2,314
Wage and salary workers 1,310 1,394 1,219
Self-employed workers 974 1,040 1,060
Nonagricultural industries 134,979 134,537 134,206
Wage and salary workers (1) (1) (1)
Private industries (1) (1) (1)
Industries except private
households 105,259 104,947 104,365
Government 19,746 19,692 19,647
Self-employed workers (1) (1) (1)
PERSONS AT WORK PART TIME (2)
All industries:
Part time for economic
reasons 4,356 4,343 4,329
Slack work or business
conditions 2,814 2,888 2,855
Could only find part-time
work 1,177 1,133 1,159
Part time for noneconomic
reasons 18,928 18,685 18,727
Nonagricultural industries:
Part time for economic
reasons 4,266 4,274 4,272
Slack work or business
conditions 2,755 2,857 2,816
Could only find part-time
work 1,172 1,122 1,158
Part time for noneconomic
reasons 18,555 18,347 18,361
2002 2003
Category Dec. Jan.
CLASS OF WORKER
Agriculture and related
industries 2,342 2,314
Wage and salary workers 1,260 1,195
Self-employed workers 1,038 1,071
Nonagricultural industries 134,080 135,142
Wage and salary workers (1) (1)
Private industries (1) (1)
Industries except private
households 104,673 105,192
Government 19,551 19,868
Self-employed workers (1) (1)
PERSONS AT WORK PART TIME (2)
All industries:
Part time for economic
reasons 4,273 4,643
Slack work or business
conditions 2,893 3,027
Could only find part-time
work 1,110 1,297
Part time for noneconomic
reasons 18,555 19,314
Nonagricultural industries:
Part time for economic
reasons 4,219 4,496
Slack work or business
conditions 2,854 2,947
Could only find part-time
work 1,097 1,267
Part time for noneconomic
reasons 18,197 18,984
(1) Data not currently available due to an editing error when
reconstructing revised series.
(2) Persons at work excludes employed persons who were absent from
their jobs during the entire reference week for reasons such as
vacation, illness, or industrial dispute. Part time for noneconomic
reasons excludes persons who usually work full time but worked only
1 to 34 hours during the reference week for reasons such as
holidays, illness, and bad weather.
NOTE: Detail for the data shown in this table will not necessarily
add to totals because of the independent seasonal adjustment of the
various series. Industries reflect the introduction of the 2002
Census industry classification system derived from the North
American Industry Classification System into the Current Population
Survey. All data have been revised back to January 2000 to reflect
the introduction of Census 2000-based population controls into the
household survey. Beginning in January 2003, data also reflect an
additional upward adjustment to population controls and other changes
to the survey. Seasonally adjusted data have been revised back to
January 1998 based on the experience through December 2002.
See the articles in this issue for additional information.
A-8. Employed persons by age, sex, and marital status,
seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)
2002
Age, sex, and marital status Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr.
AGE AND SEX
Total, 16 years and over 135,791 136,450 136,143 136,196
16 to 19 years 6,382 6,418 6,464 6,331
16 to 17 years 2,333 2,375 2,451 2,330
18 to 19 years 4,046 4,067 4,016 3,996
20 years and over 129,409 130,031 129,679 129,864
20 to 24 years 13,167 13,351 13,230 13,256
25 years and over 116,286 116,751 116,384 116,573
25 to 54 years 96,902 97,173 96,966 96,907
25 to 34 years 30,319 30,306 30,361 30,363
35 to 44 years 35,550 35,651 35,429 35,368
45 to 54 years 31,033 31,215 31,176 31,176
55 years and over 19,385 19,578 19,419 19,666
Men, 16 years and over 72,562 72,821 72,719 72,780
16 to 19 years 3,211 3,230 3,202 3,152
16 to 17 years 1,125 1,118 1,144 1,148
18 to 19 years 2,085 2,124 2,053 2,009
20 years and over 69,351 69,591 69,517 69,627
20 to 24 years 6,857 6,902 6,912 6,952
25 years and over 62,525 62,749 62,574 62,680
25 to 54 years 51,980 52,154 52,039 51,977
25 to 34 years 16,635 16,615 16,599 16,597
35 to 44 years 19,063 19,120 19,042 19,013
45 to 54 years 16,282 16,419 16,399 16,367
55 years and over 10,544 10,595 10,534 10,702
Women, 16 years and over 63,229 63,629 63,423 63,416
16 to 19 years 3,171 3,188 3,262 3,179
16 to 17 years 1,209 1,257 1,307 1,182
18 to 19 years 1,961 1,943 1,963 1,988
20 years and over 60,058 60,441 60,161 60,237
20 to 24 years 6,310 6,449 6,318 6,303
25 years and over 53,762 54,002 53,811 53,894
25 to 54 years 44,922 45,019 44,926 44,930
25 to 34 years 13,684 13,691 13,762 13,766
35 to 44 years 16,487 16,532 16,388 16,354
45 to 54 years 14,751 14,796 14,777 14,809
55 years and over 8,840 8,984 8,885 8,964
MARITAL STATUS
Married men, spouse present 43,804 44,210 44,190 44,021
Married women, spouse present 33,820 34,291 34,074 34,052
2002
Age, sex, and marital status May June July Aug.
AGE AND SEX
Total, 16 years and over 136,487 136,383 136,343 136,757
16 to 19 years 6,307 6,324 6,289 6,280
16 to 17 years 2,260 2,328 2,338 2,321
18 to 19 years 4,003 4,001 3,968 3,959
20 years and over 130,180 130,059 130,054 130,476
20 to 24 years 13,509 13,346 13,361 13,484
25 years and over 116,684 116,697 116,713 117,099
25 to 54 years 96,857 96,768 96,639 96,959
25 to 34 years 30,343 30,416 30,412 30,365
35 to 44 years 35,377 35,219 35,010 35,168
45 to 54 years 31,137 31,133 31,217 31,425
55 years and over 19,827 19,929 20,074 20,140
Men, 16 years and over 73,093 72,893 72,931 73,023
16 to 19 years 3,174 3,154 3,140 3,127
16 to 17 years 1,137 1,147 1,139 1,101
18 to 19 years 2,028 2,007 2,007 2,025
20 years and over 69,918 69,739 69,792 69,895
20 to 24 years 7,071 6,980 6,994 6,987
25 years and over 62,852 62,758 62,807 62,957
25 to 54 years 52,038 51,909 51,888 52,019
25 to 34 years 16,604 16,557 16,607 16,641
35 to 44 years 19,079 18,979 18,755 18,892
45 to 54 years 16,355 16,373 16,525 16,486
55 years and over 10,814 10,849 10,919 10,937
Women, 16 years and over 63,394 63,490 63,412 63,734
16 to 19 years 3,132 3,170 3,149 3,153
16 to 17 years 1,123 1,181 1,200 1,220
18 to 19 years 1,975 1,994 1,961 1,933
20 years and over 60,262 60,320 60,262 60,581
20 to 24 years 6,438 6,366 6,368 6,497
25 years and over 53,833 53,939 53,906 54,142
25 to 54 years 44,819 44,859 44,751 44,940
25 to 34 years 13,739 13,859 13,805 13,725
35 to 44 years 16,298 16,240 16,255 16,276
45 to 54 years 14,782 14,760 14,692 14,939
55 years and over 9,013 9,080 9,155 9,202
MARITAL STATUS
Married men, spouse present 44,306 44,037 44,150 44,235
Married women, spouse present 34,015 34,050 34,035 34,278
2002
Age, sex, and marital status Sept. Oct. Nov.
AGE AND SEX
Total, 16 years and over 137,312 136,988 136,542
16 to 19 years 6,425 6,400 6,228
16 to 17 years 2,358 2,347 2,256
18 to 19 years 4,060 4,045 3,960
20 years and over 130,888 130,589 130,314
20 to 24 years 13,432 13,303 13,387
25 years and over 117,406 117,271 116,856
25 to 54 years 97,025 96,840 96,356
25 to 34 years 30,365 30,323 29,961
35 to 44 years 35,160 35,005 34,973
45 to 54 years 31,500 31,512 31,422
55 years and over 20,381 20,430 20,499
Men, 16 years and over 73,402 73,151 72,773
16 to 19 years 3,189 3,230 3,156
16 to 17 years 1,134 1,142 1,113
18 to 19 years 2,055 2,081 2,040
20 years and over 70,213 69,921 69,617
20 to 24 years 7,050 6,975 7,014
25 years and over 63,077 62,938 62,562
25 to 54 years 52,066 51,873 51,569
25 to 34 years 16,614 16,569 16,384
35 to 44 years 18,953 18,804 18,748
45 to 54 years 16,499 16,500 16,437
55 years and over 11,012 11,065 10,993
Women, 16 years and over 63,910 63,837 63,769
16 to 19 years 3,235 3,169 3,072
16 to 17 years 1,224 1,204 1,143
18 to 19 years 2,005 1,964 1,921
20 years and over 60,675 60,668 60,697
20 to 24 years 6,382 6,328 6,373
25 years and over 54,328 54,332 54,293
25 to 54 years 44,959 44,967 44,787
25 to 34 years 13,751 13,754 13,577
35 to 44 years 16,207 16,201 16,225
45 to 54 years 15,001 15,012 14,985
55 years and over 9,369 9,365 9,506
MARITAL STATUS
Married men, spouse present 44,129 44,245 44,093
Married women, spouse present 34,479 34,322 34,264
2002 2003
Age, sex, and marital status Dec. Jan.
AGE AND SEX
Total, 16 years and over 136,439 137,536
16 to 19 years 6,164 6,125
16 to 17 years 2,258 2,446
18 to 19 years 3,921 3,694
20 years and over 130,275 131,410
20 to 24 years 13,372 13,568
25 years and over 116,892 117,876
25 to 54 years 96,491 96,957
25 to 34 years 30,139 30,369
35 to 44 years 34,942 35,125
45 to 54 years 31,411 31,463
55 years and over 20,400 20,918
Men, 16 years and over 72,690 72,994
16 to 19 years 3,091 3,027
16 to 17 years 1,102 1,203
18 to 19 years 1,986 1,838
20 years and over 69,600 69,967
20 to 24 years 7,024 7,183
25 years and over 62,579 62,814
25 to 54 years 51,566 51,687
25 to 34 years 16,445 16,528
35 to 44 years 18,749 18,824
45 to 54 years 16,371 16,334
55 years and over 11,013 11,127
Women, 16 years and over 63,749 64,542
16 to 19 years 3,073 3,098
16 to 17 years 1,156 1,243
18 to 19 years 1,935 1,856
20 years and over 60,676 61,443
20 to 24 years 6,348 6,385
25 years and over 54,313 55,062
25 to 54 years 44,926 45,270
25 to 34 years 13,693 13,841
35 to 44 years 16,193 16,301
45 to 54 years 15,039 15,129
55 years and over 9,387 9,792
MARITAL STATUS
Married men, spouse present 44,005 44,401
Married women, spouse present 34,189 34,525
NOTE: Detail for the data shown in this table will not necessarily
add to totals because of the independent seasonal adjustment of the
various series. All data have been revised back to January 2000 to
reflect the introduction of Census 2000-based population controls
into the household survey. Beginning in January 2003, data also
reflect an additional upward adjustment to population controls and
other changes to the survey. Seasonally adjusted data have been
revised back to January 1998 based on the experience through
December 2002. See the articles in this issue for additional
information.
A-9. Unemployed persons by age, sex, and marital status,
seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)
2002
Age, sex, and marital status Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May
AGE AND SEX
Total, 16 years and over 8,035 8,060 8,224 8,567 8,424
16 to 19 years 1,241 1,219 1,282 1,290 1,287
16 to 17 years 525 488 541 563 578
18 to 19 years 714 698 717 733 720
20 years and over 6,795 6,841 6,942 7,277 7,137
20 to 24 years 1,401 1,401 1,481 1,456 1,356
25 years and over 5,394 5,463 5,460 5,898 5,832
25 to 54 years 4,738 4,700 4,758 4,970 4,998
25 to 34 years 1,859 1,817 1,845 1,939 1,886
35 to 44 years 1,663 1,630 1,643 1,712 1,729
45 to 54 years 1,216 1,253 1,269 1,319 1,383
55 years and over 704 759 703 819 845
Men, 16 years and over 4,415 4,355 4,521 4,607 4,583
16 to 19 years 655 676 731 709 735
16 to 17 years 285 285 303 291 342
18 to 19 years 376 385 409 417 397
20 years and over 3,760 3,678 3,789 3,898 3,848
20 to 24 years 792 779 842 801 753
25 years and over 2,969 2,911 2,947 3,110 3,144
25 to 54 years 2,547 2,465 2,557 2,636 2,642
25 to 34 years 988 938 1,005 1,033 995
35 to 44 years 882 841 853 882 879
45 to 54 years 677 686 699 721 768
55 years and over 422 446 390 474 501
Women, 16 years and over 3,620 3,706 3,704 3,960 3,841
16 to 19 years 586 543 551 581 552
16 to 17 years 240 203 238 272 236
18 to 19 years 338 313 309 316 323
20 years and over 3,035 3,163 3,153 3,379 3,289
20 to 24 years 609 622 639 655 603
25 years and over 2,425 2,551 2,513 2,788 2,689
25 to 54 years 2,191 2,235 2,201 2,335 2,356
25 to 34 years 871 879 840 906 891
35 to 44 years 781 789 790 831 850
45 to 54 years 539 567 571 598 615
MARITAL STATUS
Married men, spouse present 1,570 1,564 1,584 1,774 1,653
Married women, spouse present 1,209 1,342 1,312 1,362 1,374
2002
Age, sex, and marital status June July Aug. Sept.
AGE AND SEX
Total, 16 years and over 8,469 8,443 8,366 8,321
16 to 19 years 1,283 1,292 1,280 1,243
16 to 17 years 568 572 555 568
18 to 19 years 723 728 764 663
20 years and over 7,186 7,151 7,086 7,079
20 to 24 years 1,387 1,415 1,428 1,433
25 years and over 5,852 5,707 5,676 5,632
25 to 54 years 5,013 4,913 4,803 4,797
25 to 34 years 1,947 1,854 1,908 1,853
35 to 44 years 1,619 1,686 1,612 1,677
45 to 54 years 1,447 1,373 1,283 1,267
55 years and over 855 795 828 819
Men, 16 years and over 4,673 4,610 4,654 4,610
16 to 19 years 723 731 748 716
16 to 17 years 323 324 331 310
18 to 19 years 400 400 446 401
20 years and over 3,950 3,879 3,906 3,895
20 to 24 years 743 755 802 827
25 years and over 3,236 3,106 3,097 3,062
25 to 54 years 2,734 2,646 2,628 2,592
25 to 34 years 1,128 1,016 1,019 1,000
35 to 44 years 845 913 878 887
45 to 54 years 761 717 730 705
55 years and over 502 460 469 470
Women, 16 years and over 3,796 3,832 3,712 3,711
16 to 19 years 560 560 532 527
16 to 17 years 245 247 223 258
18 to 19 years 323 328 318 262
20 years and over 3,236 3,272 3,180 3,184
20 to 24 years 644 660 626 606
25 years and over 2,616 2,602 2,579 2,570
25 to 54 years 2,279 2,266 2,175 2,205
25 to 34 years 820 839 889 853
35 to 44 years 773 773 734 790
45 to 54 years 686 655 552 562
MARITAL STATUS
Married men, spouse present 1,831 1,620 1,618 1,652
Married women, spouse present 1,345 1,331 1,291 1,300
2002 2003
Age, sex, and marital status Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan.
AGE AND SEX
Total, 16 years and over 8,405 8,637 8,711 8,302
16 to 19 years 1,135 1,261 1,206 1,241
16 to 17 years 453 542 481 546
18 to 19 years 674 715 718 697
20 years and over 7,269 7,377 7,505 7,061
20 to 24 years 1,502 1,455 1,444 1,392
25 years and over 5,768 5,884 5,924 5,675
25 to 54 years 4,942 5,141 5,084 4,833
25 to 34 years 1,859 1,967 1,980 1,921
35 to 44 years 1,787 1,818 1,747 1,657
45 to 54 years 1,296 1,356 1,356 1,256
55 years and over 823 778 892 890
Men, 16 years and over 4,575 4,845 4,801 4,699
16 to 19 years 613 692 657 673
16 to 17 years 237 300 251 287
18 to 19 years 372 392 398 392
20 years and over 3,962 4,153 4,145 4,026
20 to 24 years 813 797 796 775
25 years and over 3,153 3,329 3,309 3,256
25 to 54 years 2,695 2,875 2,803 2,748
25 to 34 years 1,023 1,110 1,067 1,091
35 to 44 years 966 1,010 939 932
45 to 54 years 706 755 797 725
55 years and over 459 454 505 507
Women, 16 years and over 3,829 3,792 3,909 3,603
16 to 19 years 522 569 549 567
16 to 17 years 216 242 231 259
18 to 19 years 302 323 319 304
20 years and over 3,308 3,224 3,360 3,035
20 to 24 years 689 658 648 617
25 years and over 2,614 2,555 2,615 2,420
25 to 54 years 2,247 2,265 2,280 2,085
25 to 34 years 836 857 913 830
35 to 44 years 821 808 808 725
45 to 54 years 590 600 559 531
MARITAL STATUS
Married men, spouse present 1,630 1,667 1,706 1,622
Married women, spouse present 1,342 1,343 1,348 1,176
NOTE: Detail for the data shown in this table will not necessarily
add to totals because of the independent seasonal adjustment of the
various series. All data have been revised back to January 2000 to
reflect the introduction of Census 2000-based population controls
into the household survey. Beginning in January 2003, data also reflect
an additional upward adjustment to population controls and other
changes to the survey. Seasonally adjusted data have been revised
back to January 1998 based on the experience through December 2002.
See the articles in this issue for additional information.
A-10. Unemployment rates by age, sex, and marital status,
seasonally adjusted
(Percent)
2002
Age, sex, and marital status Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May
AGE AND SEX
Total, 16 years and over 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.9 5.8
16 to 19 years 16.3 16.0 16.6 16.9 17.0
16 to 17 years 18.4 17.1 18.1 19.5 20.4
18 to 19 years 15.0 14.7 15.2 15.5 15.3
20 years and over 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.3 5.2
20 to 24 years 9.6 9.5 10.1 9.9 9.1
25 years and over 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.8 4.8
25 to 54 years 4.7 4.6 4.7 4.9 4.9
25 to 34 years 5.8 5.7 5.7 6.0 5.9
35 to 44 years 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.6 4.7
45 to 54 years 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.1 4.3
55 years and over 3.5 3.7 3.5 4.0 4.1
Men, 16 years and over 5.7 5.6 5.9 6.0 5.9
16 to 19 years 16.9 17.3 18.6 18.4 18.8
16 to 17 years 20.2 20.3 20.9 20.2 23.1
18 to 19 years 15.3 15.3 16.6 17.2 16.4
20 years and over 5.1 5.0 5.2 5.3 5.2
20 to 24 years 10.4 10.1 10.9 10.3 9.6
25 years and over 4.5 4.4 4.5 4.7 4.8
25 to 54 years 4.7 4.5 4.7 4.8 4.8
25 to 34 years 5.6 5.3 5.7 5.9 5.7
35 to 44 years 4.4 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.4
45 to 54 years 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.5
55 years and over 3.8 4.0 3.6 4.2 4.4
Women, 16 years and over 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.9 5.7
16 to 19 years 15.6 14.6 14.4 15.5 15.0
16 to 17 years 16.5 13.9 15.4 18.7 17.4
18 to 19 years 14.7 13.9 13.6 13.7 14.1
20 years and over 4.8 5.0 5.0 5.3 5.2
20 to 24 years 8.8 8.8 9.2 9.4 8.6
25 years and over 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.9 4.8
25 to 54 years 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.9 5.0
25 to 34 years 6.0 6.0 5.8 6.2 6.1
35 to 44 years 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.8 5.0
45 to 54 years 3.5 3.7 3.7 3.9 4.0
MARITAL STATUS
Married men, spouse present 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.9 3.6
Married women, spouse present 3.5 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.9
2002
Age, sex, and marital status June July Aug. Sept. Oct.
AGE AND SEX
Total, 16 years and over 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.8
16 to 19 years 16.9 17.0 16.9 16.2 15.1
16 to 17 years 19.6 19.7 19.3 19.4 16.2
18 to 19 years 15.3 15.5 16.2 14.0 14.3
20 years and over 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.3
20 to 24 years 9.4 9.6 9.6 9.6 10.1
25 years and over 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.7
25 to 54 years 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.9
25 to 34 years 6.0 5.7 5.9 5.8 5.8
35 to 44 years 4.4 4.6 4.4 4.6 4.9
45 to 54 years 4.4 4.2 3.9 3.9 4.0
55 years and over 4.1 3.8 4.0 3.9 3.9
Men, 16 years and over 6.0 5.9 6.0 5.9 5.9
16 to 19 years 18.6 18.9 19.3 18.3 16.0
16 to 17 years 22.0 22.2 23.1 21.5 17.2
18 to 19 years 16.6 16.6 18.1 16.3 15.2
20 years and over 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.4
20 to 24 years 9.6 9.7 10.3 10.5 10.4
25 years and over 4.9 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.8
25 to 54 years 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.9
25 to 34 years 6.4 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.8
35 to 44 years 4.3 4.6 4.4 4.5 4.9
45 to 54 years 4.4 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.1
55 years and over 4.4 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.0
Women, 16 years and over 5.6 5.7 5.5 5.5 5.7
16 to 19 years 15.0 15.1 14.4 14.0 14.1
16 to 17 years 17.2 17.1 15.5 17.4 15.2
18 to 19 years 14.0 14.3 14.1 11.5 13.3
20 years and over 5.1 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.2
20 to 24 years 9.2 9.4 8.8 8.7 9.8
25 years and over 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.6
25 to 54 years 4.8 4.8 4.6 4.7 4.8
25 to 34 years 5.6 5.7 6.1 5.8 5.7
35 to 44 years 4.5 4.5 4.3 4.6 4.8
45 to 54 years 4.4 4.3 3.6 3.6 3.8
MARITAL STATUS
Married men, spouse present 4.0 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.6
Married women, spouse present 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.6 3.8
2002 2003
Age, sex, and marital status Nov. Dec. Jan.
AGE AND SEX
Total, 16 years and over 5.9 6.0 5.7
16 to 19 years 16.8 16.4 16.8
16 to 17 years 19.4 17.6 18.3
18 to 19 years 15.3 15.5 15.9
20 years and over 5.4 5.4 5.1
20 to 24 years 9.8 9.7 9.3
25 years and over 4.8 4.8 4.6
25 to 54 years 5.1 5.0 4.7
25 to 34 years 6.2 6.2 5.9
35 to 44 years 4.9 4.8 4.5
45 to 54 years 4.1 4.1 3.8
55 years and over 3.7 4.2 4.1
Men, 16 years and over 6.2 6.2 6.0
16 to 19 years 18.0 17.5 18.2
16 to 17 years 21.2 18.5 19.3
18 to 19 years 16.1 16.7 17.6
20 years and over 5.6 5.6 5.4
20 to 24 years 10.2 10.2 9.7
25 years and over 5.1 5.0 4.9
25 to 54 years 5.3 5.2 5.0
25 to 34 years 6.3 6.1 6.2
35 to 44 years 5.1 4.8 4.7
45 to 54 years 4.4 4.6 4.2
55 years and over 4.0 4.4 4.4
Women, 16 years and over 5.6 5.8 5.3
16 to 19 years 15.6 15.2 15.5
16 to 17 years 17.4 16.6 17.3
18 to 19 years 14.4 14.2 14.1
20 years and over 5.0 5.2 4.7
20 to 24 years 9.4 9.3 8.8
25 years and over 4.5 4.6 4.2
25 to 54 years 4.8 4.8 4.4
25 to 34 years 5.9 6.3 5.7
35 to 44 years 4.7 4.8 4.3
45 to 54 years 3.9 3.6 3.4
MARITAL STATUS
Married men, spouse present 3.6 3.7 3.5
Married women, spouse present 3.8 3.8 3.3
NOTE: All data have been revised back to January 2000 to reflect the
introduction of Census 2000-based population controls into the
household survey. Beginning in January 2003, data also reflect an
additional upward adjustment to population controls and other changes
to the survey. Seasonally adjusted data have been revised back to
January 1998 based on the experience through December 2002. See the
articles in this issue for additional information.
A-11. Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment,
seasonally adjusted
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Reason Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr.
NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED
Job losers and persons who
completed temporary jobs 4,418 4,425 4,339 4,599
On temporary layoff 1,143 1,133 1,102 1,121
Not on temporary layoff 3,274 3,293 3,237 3,478
Job leavers 880 880 876 1,002
Reentrants 2,235 2,294 2,438 2,412
New entrants 495 499 539 530
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION
Total unemployed 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Job losers and persons who
completed temporary jobs 55.0 54.6 53.0 53.8
On temporary layoff 14.2 14.0 13.5 13.1
Not on temporary layoff 40.8 40.7 39.5 40.7
Job leavers 11.0 10.9 10.7 11.7
Reentrants 27.8 28.3 29.8 28.2
New entrants 6.2 6.2 6.6 6.2
UNEMPLOYED AS A PERCENT OF THE
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE
Job losers and persons who
completed temporary jobs 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.2
Job leavers .6 .6 .6 .7
Reentrants 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7
New entrants .3 .3 .4 .4
2002
Reason May June July Aug.
NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED
Job losers and persons who
completed temporary jobs 4,634 4,650 4,613 4,607
On temporary layoff 1,114 1,101 1,236 1,158
Not on temporary layoff 3,520 3,550 3,377 3,449
Job leavers 892 844 840 844
Reentrants 2,400 2,379 2,390 2,326
New entrants 503 544 547 587
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION
Total unemployed 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Job losers and persons who
completed temporary jobs 55.0 55.2 55.0 55.1
On temporary layoff 13.2 13.1 14.7 13.8
Not on temporary layoff 41.8 42.2 40.2 41.2
Job leavers 10.6 10.0 10.0 10.1
Reentrants 28.5 28.3 28.5 27.8
New entrants 6.0 6.5 6.5 7.0
UNEMPLOYED AS A PERCENT OF THE
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE
Job losers and persons who
completed temporary jobs 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2
Job leavers .6 .6 .6 .6
Reentrants 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6
New entrants .3 .4 .4 .4
2002
Reason Sept. Oct. Nov.
NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED
Job losers and persons who
completed temporary jobs 4,608 4,828 4,833
On temporary layoff 1,044 1,098 1,069
Not on temporary layoff 3,565 3,729 3,764
Job leavers 808 850 834
Reentrants 2,321 2,386 2,394
New entrants 542 494 586
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION
Total unemployed 100.0 100.0 100.0
Job losers and persons who
completed temporary jobs 55.7 56.4 55.9
On temporary layoff 12.6 12.8 12.4
Not on temporary layoff 43.1 43.6 43.5
Job leavers 9.8 9.9 9.6
Reentrants 28.0 27.9 27.7
New entrants 6.5 5.8 6.8
UNEMPLOYED AS A PERCENT OF THE
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE
Job losers and persons who
completed temporary jobs 3.2 3.3 3.3
Job leavers .6 .6 .6
Reentrants 1.6 1.6 1.6
New entrants .4 .3 .4
2002 2003
Reason Dec. Jan.
NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED
Job losers and persons who
completed temporary jobs 4,863 4,583
On temporary layoff 1,110 1,080
Not on temporary layoff 3,753 3,503
Job leavers 862 825
Reentrants 2,462 2,331
New entrants 534 616
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION
Total unemployed 100.0 100.0
Job losers and persons who
completed temporary jobs 55.8 54.9
On temporary layoff 12.7 12.9
Not on temporary layoff 43.0 41.9
Job leavers 9.9 9.9
Reentrants 28.2 27.9
New entrants 6.1 7.4
UNEMPLOYED AS A PERCENT OF THE
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE
Job losers and persons who
completed temporary jobs 3.4 3.1
Job leavers .6 .6
Reentrants 1.7 1.6
New entrants .4 .4
NOTE: All data have been revised back to January 2000 to reflect the
introduction of Census 2000-based population controls into the
household survey. Beginning in January 2003, data also reflect an
additional upward adjustment to population controls and other changes
to the survey. Seasonally adjusted data have been revised back to
January 1998 based on the experience through December 2002. See the
articles in this issue for additional information.
A-12. Unemployed persons by duration of unemployment,
seasonally adjusted
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Duration Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr.
NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED
Less than 5 weeks 2,991 2,932 3,041 2,934
5 to 14 weeks 2,604 2,540 2,489 2,851
15 weeks and over 2,561 2,609 2,685 2,810
15 to 26 weeks 1,409 1,403 1,366 1,364
27 weeks and over 1,152 1,206 1,319 1,446
Average (mean) duration, in weeks 14.6 15.0 15.4 16.3
Median duration, in weeks 8.5 8.2 8.3 8.8
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION
Total unemployed 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Less than 5 weeks 36.7 36.3 37.0 34.1
5 to 14 weeks 31.9 31.4 30.3 33.2
15 weeks and over 31.4 32.3 32.7 32.7
15 to 26 weeks 17.3 17.4 16.6 15.9
27 weeks and over 14.1 14.9 16.1 16.8
2002
Duration May June July Aug.
NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED
Less than 5 weeks 2,900 2,786 2,903 2,895
5 to 14 weeks 2,566 2,803 2,520 2,505
15 weeks and over 2,911 3,045 2,955 2,891
15 to 26 weeks 1,328 1,419 1,381 1,361
27 weeks and over 1,583 1,626 1,573 1,530
Average (mean) duration, in weeks 16.8 17.1 16.6 16.3
Median duration, in weeks 9.6 11.6 8.9 8.7
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION
Total unemployed 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Less than 5 weeks 34.6 32.3 34.6 34.9
5 to 14 weeks 30.6 32.5 30.1 30.2
15 weeks and over 34.7 35.3 35.3 34.9
15 to 26 weeks 15.8 16.4 16.5 16.4
27 weeks and over 18.9 18.8 18.8 18.5
2002
Duration Sept. Oct. Nov.
NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED
Less than 5 weeks 2,782 2,797 2,912
5 to 14 weeks 2,558 2,515 2,532
15 weeks and over 3,019 3,099 3,143
15 to 26 weeks 1,359 1,374 1,317
27 weeks and over 1,660 1,724 1,826
Average (mean) duration, in weeks 17.8 17.6 17.9
Median duration, in weeks 9.5 9.6 9.4
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION
Total unemployed 100.0 100.0 100.0
Less than 5 weeks 33.3 33.2 33.9
5 to 14 weeks 30.6 29.9 29.5
15 weeks and over 36.1 36.8 36.6
15 to 26 weeks 16.3 16.3 15.3
27 weeks and over 19.9 20.5 21.3
2002 2003
Duration Dec. Jan.
NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED
Less than 5 weeks 2,860 2,772
5 to 14 weeks 2,547 2,577
15 weeks and over 3,296 3,140
15 to 26 weeks 1,392 1,457
27 weeks and over 1,904 1,683
Average (mean) duration, in weeks 18.4 18.4
Median duration, in weeks 9.6 9.8
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION
Total unemployed 100.0 100.0
Less than 5 weeks 32.9 32.6
5 to 14 weeks 29.3 30.4
15 weeks and over 37.9 37.0
15 to 26 weeks 16.0 17.2
27 weeks and over 21.9 19.8
NOTE: All data have been revised back to January 2000 to reflect the
introduction of Census 2000-based population controls into the
household survey. Beginning in January 2003, data also reflect an
additional upward adjustment to population controls and other changes
to the survey. Seasonally adjusted data have been revised back to
January 1998 based on the experience through December 2002. See the
articles in this issue for additional information.
HOUSEHOLD DATA NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
A-13. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional
population by age, sex, and race
(Numbers in thousands)
January 2003
Civilian labor force
Em-
ployed
Civilian
noninsti- Percent
Age, sex, and race tutional Total of Total
population population
TOTAL
16 years and over 219,897 145,301 66.1 135,907
16 to 19 years 16,027 6,828 42.6 5,612
16 to 17 years 8,481 2,631 31.0 2,138
18 to 19 years 7,546 4,197 55.6 3,473
20 to 24 years 19,667 14,732 74.9 13,200
25 to 54 years 122,930 101,996 83.0 96,361
25 to 34 years 38,910 32,257 82.9 30,025
25 to 29 years 18,465 15,221 82.4 14,062
30 to 34 years 20,445 17,036 83.3 15,963
35 to 44 years 43,862 36,875 84.1 34,955
35 to 39 years 21,212 17,738 83.6 16,776
40 to 44 years 22,651 19,137 84.5 18,179
45 to 54 years 40,158 32,865 81.8 31,382
45 to 49 years 21,376 17,842 83.5 16,999
50 to 54 years 18,782 15,023 80.0 14,383
55 to 64 years 27,152 17,010 62.6 16,217
55 to 59 years 15,313 10,881 71.1 10,387
60 to 64 years 11,840 6,128 51.8 5,830
65 years and over 34,121 4,736 13.9 4,517
65 to 69 years 9,577 2,668 27.9 2,521
70 to 74 years 8,501 1,198 14.1 1,150
75 years and over 16,042 870 5.4 845
Men
16 years and over 105,767 77,306 73.1 71,716
16 to 19 years 8,133 3,410 41.9 2,715
16 to 17 years 4,336 1,267 29.2 1,002
18 to 19 years 3,797 2,143 56.4 1,713
20 to 24 years 9,798 7,821 79.8 6,936
25 to 54 years 60,388 54,484 90.2 51,073
25 to 34 years 19,278 17,636 91.5 16,284
25 to 29 years 9,171 8,244 89.9 7,501
30 to 34 years 10,106 9,392 92.9 8,783
35 to 44 years 21,512 19,754 91.8 18,624
35 to 39 years 10,412 9,654 92.7 9,112
40 to 44 years 11,100 10,100 91.0 9,511
45 to 54 years 19,598 17,094 87.2 16,165
45 to 49 years 10,456 9,308 89.0 8,783
50 to 54 years 9,143 7,787 85.2 7,382
55 to 64 years 13,027 8,979 68.9 8,504
55 to 59 years 7,389 5,710 77.3 5,424
60 to 64 years 5,638 3,269 58.0 3,080
65 years and over 14,422 2,612 18.1 2,489
65 to 69 years 4,446 1,463 32.9 1,379
70 to 74 years 3,796 682 18.0 660
75 years and over 6,180 466 7.5 450
Women
16 years and over 114,130 67,995 59.6 64,191
16 to 19 years 7,895 3,417 43.3 2,897
16 to 17 years 4,145 1,364 32.9 1,137
18 to 19 years 3,749 2,053 54.8 1,760
20 to 24 years 9,869 6,911 70.0 6,264
25 to 54 years 62,542 47,512 76.0 45,289
25 to 34 years 19,632 14,621 74.5 13,741
25 to 29 years 9,294 6,976 75.1 6,561
30 to 34 years 10,338 7,645 73.9 7,180
35 to 44 years 22,350 17,121 76.6 16,331
35 to 39 years 10,800 8,085 74.9 7,664
40 to 44 years 11,550 9,036 78.2 8,667
45 to 54 years 20,560 15,770 76.7 15,216
45 to 49 years 10,920 8,534 78.2 8,216
50 to 54 years 9,640 7,236 75.1 7,001
55 to 64 years 14,125 8,030 56.9 7,713
55 to 59 years 7,924 5,171 65.3 4,963
60 to 64 years 6,202 2,860 46.1 2,750
65 years and over 19,699 2,124 10.8 2,028
65 to 69 years 5,132 1,205 23.5 1,142
70 to 74 years 4,705 516 11.0 490
75 years and over 9,862 404 4.1 396
WHITE (1)
16 years and over 180,460 119,712 66.3 112,735
16 to 19 years 12,487 5,719 45.8 4,788
16 to 17 years 6,585 2,244 34.1 1,846
18 to 19 years 5,903 3,475 58.9 2,942
20 to 24 years 15,439 11,939 77.3 10,819
25 to 54 years 99,455 83,223 83.7 79,114
25 to 34 years 30,737 25,776 83.9 24,199
25 to 29 years 14,532 12,180 83.8 11,375
30 to 34 years 16,205 13,596 83.9 12,824
35 to 44 years 35,506 29,972 84.4 28,565
35 to 39 years 17,038 14,255 83.7 13,558
40 to 44 years 18,468 15,717 85.1 15,008
45 to 54 years 33,212 27,475 82.7 26,350
45 to 49 years 17,594 14,849 84.4 14,210
50 to 54 years 15,618 12,626 80.8 12,140
55 to 64 years 23,126 14,679 63.5 14,064
55 to 59 years 13,075 9,409 72.0 9,034
60 to 64 years 10,050 5,270 52.4 5,030
65 years and over 29,953 4,152 13.9 3,949
65 to 69 years 8,171 2,313 28.3 2,179
70 to 74 years 7,418 1,081 14.6 1,033
75 years and over 14,364 758 5.3 738
Men
16 years and over 87,791 64,776 73.8 60,490
16 to 19 years 6,373 2,860 44.9 2,326
16 to 17 years 3,368 1,089 32.3 879
18 to 19 years 3,006 1,771 58.9 1,447
20 to 24 years 7,801 6,444 82.6 5,742
25 to 54 years 49,642 45,397 91.4 42,818
25 to 34 years 15,529 14,467 93.2 13,462
25 to 29 years 7,370 6,788 92.1 6,242
30 to 34 years 8,159 7,679 94.1 7,220
35 to 44 years 17,688 16,410 92.8 15,561
35 to 39 years 8,504 7,956 93.6 7,554
40 to 44 years 9,184 8,454 92.1 8,007
45 to 54 years 16,425 14,520 88.4 13,795
45 to 49 years 8,723 7,861 90.1 7,444
50 to 54 years 7,702 6,659 86.5 6,351
55 to 64 years 11,214 7,787 69.4 7,433
55 to 59 years 6,391 4,984 78.0 4,777
60 to 64 years 4,823 2,804 58.1 2,656
65 years and over 12,762 2,287 17.9 2,170
65 to 69 years 3,829 1,272 33.2 1,190
70 to 74 years 3,339 601 18.0 579
75 years and over 5,594 414 7.4 400
Women
16 years and over 92,669 54,936 59.3 52,245
16 to 19 years 6,114 2,858 46.8 2,462
16 to 17 years 3,217 1,154 35.9 967
18 to 19 years 2,897 1,704 58.8 1,495
20 to 24 years 7,638 5,495 71.9 5,076
25 to 54 years 49,813 37,826 75.9 36,296
25 to 34 years 15,208 11,309 74.4 10,737
25 to 29 years 7,162 5,392 75.3 5,133
30 to 34 years 8,046 5,917 73.5 5,604
35 to 44 years 17,818 13,562 76.1 13,004
35 to 39 years 8,534 6,299 73.8 6,003
40 to 44 years 9,284 7,263 78.2 7,001
45 to 54 years 16,787 12,955 77.2 12,555
45 to 49 years 8,871 6,988 78.8 6,766
50 to 54 years 7,916 5,967 75.4 5,789
55 to 64 years 11,912 6,891 57.9 6,631
55 to 59 years 6,685 4,425 66.2 4,257
60 to 64 years 5,227 2,466 47.2 2,374
65 years and over 17,191 1,866 10.9 1,780
65 to 69 years 4,342 1,042 24.0 989
70 to 74 years 4,079 479 11.7 453
75 years and over 8,770 345 3.9 337
BLACK OR AFRICAN
AMERICAN (1)
16 years and over 25,484 16,270 63.8 14,496
16 to 19 years 2,364 712 30.1 503
16 to 17 years 1,293 238 18.4 174
18 to 19 years 1,071 475 44.3 329
20 to 24 years 2,749 1,797 65.4 1,477
25 to 54 years 14,915 11,894 79.7 10,789
25 to 34 years 4,956 3,998 80.7 3,517
25 to 29 years 2,391 1,885 78.8 1,608
30 to 34 years 2,565 2,113 82.4 1,909
35 to 44 years 5,397 4,465 82.7 4,074
35 to 39 years 2,652 2,241 84.5 2,037
40 to 44 years 2,745 2,224 81.0 2,037
45 to 54 years 4,562 3,431 75.2 3,198
45 to 49 years 2,491 1,937 77.8 1,800
50 to 54 years 2,071 1,494 72.1 1,399
55 to 64 years 2,628 1,492 56.8 1,366
55 to 59 years 1,444 936 64.9 848
60 to 64 years 1,184 555 46.9 518
65 years and over 2,828 375 13.3 362
65 to 69 years 903 221 24.4 212
70 to 74 years 723 85 11.7 85
75 years and over 1,201 69 5.8 65
Men
16 years and over 11,353 7,605 67.0 6,649
16 to 19 years 1,168 347 29.7 231
16 to 17 years 658 112 17.1 78
18 to 19 years 510 235 46.0 153
20 to 24 years 1,273 873 68.6 721
25 to 54 years 6,665 5,458 81.9 4,852
25 to 34 years 2,197 1,844 83.9 1,590
25 to 29 years 1,060 845 79.8 700
30 to 34 years 1,137 998 87.8 891
35 to 44 years 2,406 2,043 84.9 1,831
35 to 39 years 1,174 1,039 88.5 930
40 to 44 years 1,232 1,004 81.5 901
45 to 54 years 2,062 1,572 76.2 1,431
45 to 49 years 1,128 890 78.9 816
50 to 54 years 934 682 73.0 615
55 to 64 years 1,161 733 63.2 655
55 to 59 years 627 443 70.6 388
60 to 64 years 533 290 54.4 267
65 years and over 1,087 194 17.9 190
65 to 69 years 401 109 27.2 108
70 to 74 years 292 54 18.5 54
75 years and over 394 31 7.8 28
Women
16 years and over 14,130 8,665 61.3 7,847
16 to 19 years 1,195 365 30.6 272
16 to 17 years 635 126 19.8 96
18 to 19 years 560 240 42.8 176
20 to 24 years 1,476 924 62.6 755
25 to 54 years 8,250 6,436 78.0 5,937
25 to 34 years 2,759 2,154 78.1 1,927
25 to 29 years 1,331 1,039 78.1 909
30 to 34 years 1,428 1,115 78.1 1,018
35 to 44 years 2,991 2,422 81.0 2,243
35 to 39 years 1,478 1,202 81.3 1,107
40 to 44 years 1,513 1,220 80.6 1,136
45 to 54 years 2,500 1,859 74.4 1,767
45 to 49 years 1,363 1,047 76.8 983
50 to 54 years 1,137 812 71.4 783
55 to 64 years 1,468 758 51.7 711
55 to 59 years 817 493 60.4 460
60 to 64 years 651 265 40.7 251
65 years and over 1,741 181 10.4 172
65 to 69 years 502 111 22.2 104
70 to 74 years 431 31 7.1 31
75 years and over 807 38 4.8 38
ASIAN (1)
16 years and over 8,992 6,036 67.1 5,698
16 to 19 years 587 164 27.9 128
16 to 17 years 289 55 19.0 46
18 to 19 years 298 109 36.5 82
20 to 24 years 880 567 64.4 535
25 to 54 years 5,645 4,555 80.7 4,314
25 to 34 years 2,151 1,642 76.3 1,550
25 to 29 years 981 719 73.3 680
30 to 34 years 1,170 923 78.8 870
35 to 44 years 1,914 1,604 83.8 1,540
35 to 39 years 986 825 83.7 794
40 to 44 years 928 779 83.9 746
45 to 54 years 1,580 1,309 82.9 1,224
45 to 49 years 886 726 81.9 676
50 to 54 years 694 584 84.1 548
55 to 64 years 949 601 63.4 571
55 to 59 years 554 377 68.2 366
60 to 64 years 395 224 56.6 205
65 years and over 930 150 16.1 150
65 to 69 years 345 103 29.9 103
70 to 74 years 253 21 8.5 21
75 years and over 332 25 7.5 25
January 2003
Civilian labor force
Employed Unemployed
Percent Not
Percent of in
Age, sex, and race of Number labor labor
population force force
TOTAL
16 years and over 61.8 9,395 6.5 74,596
16 to 19 years 35.0 1,216 17.8 9,200
16 to 17 years 25.2 493 18.7 5,850
18 to 19 years 46.0 723 17.2 3,350
20 to 24 years 67.1 1,532 10.4 4,935
25 to 54 years 78.4 5,635 5.5 20,934
25 to 34 years 77.2 2,232 6.9 6,653
25 to 29 years 76.2 1,159 7.6 3,245
30 to 34 years 78.1 1,074 6.3 3,408
35 to 44 years 79.7 1,920 5.2 6,987
35 to 39 years 79.1 962 5.4 3,474
40 to 44 years 80.3 958 5.0 3,514
45 to 54 years 78.1 1,483 4.5 7,293
45 to 49 years 79.5 843 4.7 3,534
50 to 54 years 76.6 640 4.3 3,760
55 to 64 years 59.7 792 4.7 10,143
55 to 59 years 67.8 494 4.5 4,431
60 to 64 years 49.2 299 4.9 5,711
65 years and over 13.2 219 4.6 29,385
65 to 69 years 26.3 147 5.5 6,909
70 to 74 years 13.5 48 4.0 7,303
75 years and over 5.3 24 2.8 15,173
Men
16 years and over 67.8 5,590 7.2 28,461
16 to 19 years 33.4 695 20.4 4,722
16 to 17 years 23.1 265 20.9 3,069
18 to 19 years 45.1 430 20.1 1,654
20 to 24 years 70.8 885 11.3 1,977
25 to 54 years 84.6 3,411 6.3 5,904
25 to 34 years 84.5 1,352 7.7 1,641
25 to 29 years 81.8 743 9.0 927
30 to 34 years 86.9 609 6.5 715
35 to 44 years 86.6 1,130 5.7 1,758
35 to 39 years 87.5 541 5.6 758
40 to 44 years 85.7 589 5.8 1,000
45 to 54 years 82.5 929 5.4 2,504
45 to 49 years 84.0 525 5.6 1,148
50 to 54 years 80.7 404 5.2 1,356
55 to 64 years 65.3 475 5.3 4,048
55 to 59 years 73.4 286 5.0 1,678
60 to 64 years 54.6 189 5.8 2,369
65 years and over 17.3 123 4.7 11,810
65 to 69 years 31.0 84 5.8 2,982
70 to 74 years 17.4 22 3.3 3,114
75 years and over 7.3 17 3.6 5,714
Women
16 years and over 56.2 3,894 5.6 46,135
16 to 19 years 36.7 520 15.2 4,477
16 to 17 years 27.4 227 16.7 2,781
18 to 19 years 46.9 293 14.3 1,696
20 to 24 years 63.5 647 9.4 2,958
25 to 54 years 72.4 2,224 4.7 15,030
25 to 34 years 70.0 880 6.0 5,012
25 to 29 years 70.6 415 6.0 2,318
30 to 34 years 69.5 465 6.1 2,694
35 to 44 years 73.1 790 4.6 5,229
35 to 39 years 71.0 421 5.2 2,715
40 to 44 years 75.0 369 4.1 2,514
45 to 54 years 74.0 554 3.5 4,789
45 to 49 years 75.2 319 3.7 2,386
50 to 54 years 72.6 235 3.3 2,404
55 to 64 years 54.6 318 4.0 6,095
55 to 59 years 62.6 208 4.0 2,753
60 to 64 years 44.3 110 3.8 3,342
65 years and over 10.3 96 4.5 17,575
65 to 69 years 22.3 62 5.2 3,927
70 to 74 years 10.4 26 5.0 4,189
75 years and over 4.0 8 2.0 9,459
WHITE (1)
16 years and over 62.5 6,978 5.8 60,748
16 to 19 years 38.3 930 16.3 6,769
16 to 17 years 28.0 398 17.7 4,341
18 to 19 years 49.8 533 15.3 2,428
20 to 24 years 70.1 1,120 9.4 3,500
25 to 54 years 79.5 4,110 4.9 16,231
25 to 34 years 78.7 1,577 6.1 4,961
25 to 29 years 78.3 806 6.6 2,351
30 to 34 years 79.1 771 5.7 2,610
35 to 44 years 80.5 1,407 4.7 5,534
35 to 39 years 79.6 698 4.9 2,783
40 to 44 years 81.3 709 4.5 2,751
45 to 54 years 79.3 1,126 4.1 5,737
45 to 49 years 80.8 639 4.3 2,745
50 to 54 years 77.7 486 3.9 2,992
55 to 64 years 60.8 614 4.2 8,447
55 to 59 years 69.1 375 4.0 3,667
60 to 64 years 50.1 239 4.5 4,781
65 years and over 13.2 203 4.9 25,800
65 to 69 years 26.7 134 5.8 5,857
70 to 74 years 13.9 48 4.5 6,337
75 years and over 5.1 21 2.7 13,606
Men
16 years and over 68.9 4,286 6.6 23,015
16 to 19 years 36.5 534 18.7 3,513
16 to 17 years 26.1 210 19.3 2,278
18 to 19 years 48.2 324 18.3 1,234
20 to 24 years 73.6 702 10.9 1,357
25 to 54 years 86.3 2,579 5.7 4,245
25 to 34 years 86.7 1,005 6.9 1,061
25 to 29 years 54.7 546 8.0 581
30 to 34 years 88.5 459 6.0 480
35 to 44 years 88.0 848 5.2 1,278
35 to 39 years 88.8 402 5.1 548
40 to 44 years 87.2 446 5.3 730
45 to 54 years 84.0 725 5.0 1,905
45 to 49 years 85.3 417 5.3 862
50 to 54 years 82.5 308 4.6 1,043
55 to 64 years 66.3 354 4.5 3,426
55 to 59 years 74.7 207 4.2 1,407
60 to 64 years 55.1 147 5.3 2,019
65 years and over 17.0 117 5.1 10,475
65 to 69 years 31.1 81 6.4 2,557
70 to 74 years 17.3 22 3.7 2,737
75 years and over 7.2 13 3.2 5,181
Women
16 years and over 56.4 2,692 4.9 37,732
16 to 19 years 40.3 396 13.9 3,256
16 to 17 years 30.1 187 16.2 2,063
18 to 19 years 51.6 209 12.3 1,193
20 to 24 years 66.5 419 7.6 2,144
25 to 54 years 72.9 1,531 4.0 11,987
25 to 34 years 70.6 572 5.1 3,899
25 to 29 years 71.7 260 4.8 1,770
30 to 34 years 69.7 312 5.3 2,129
35 to 44 years 73.0 559 4.1 4,255
35 to 39 years 70.3 296 4.7 2,234
40 to 44 years 75.4 263 3.6 2,021
45 to 54 years 74.8 400 3.1 3,832
45 to 49 years 76.3 222 3.2 1,883
50 to 54 years 73.1 178 3.0 1,949
55 to 64 years 55.7 260 3.8 5,021
55 to 59 years 63.7 168 3.8 2,260
60 to 64 years 45.4 92 3.7 2,761
65 years and over 10.4 86 4.6 15,325
65 to 69 years 22.8 53 5.1 3,300
70 to 74 years 11.1 26 5.4 3,600
75 years and over 3.8 7 2.1 8,426
BLACK OR AFRICAN
AMERICAN (1)
16 years and over 56.9 1,774 10.9 9,214
16 to 19 years 21.3 210 29.4 1,651
16 to 17 years 13.5 64 26.7 1,055
18 to 19 years 30.7 146 30.8 596
20 to 24 years 53.7 320 17.8 952
25 to 54 years 72.3 1,105 9.3 3,021
25 to 34 years 71.0 481 12.0 958
25 to 29 years 67.3 276 14.7 506
30 to 34 years 74.4 204 9.7 452
35 to 44 years 75.5 391 8.8 932
35 to 39 years 76.8 204 9.1 411
40 to 44 years 74.2 187 8.4 521
45 to 54 years 70.1 233 6.8 1,131
45 to 49 years 72.2 137 7.1 554
50 to 54 years 67.5 96 6.4 577
55 to 64 years 52.0 126 8.4 1,137
55 to 59 years 58.7 89 9.5 508
60 to 64 years 43.7 37 6.7 629
65 years and over 12.8 13 3.4 2,453
65 to 69 years 23.5 9 4.0 683
70 to 74 years 11.7 -- -- 638
75 years and over 5.4 4 (2) 1,132
Men
16 years and over 58.6 956 12.6 3,748
16 to 19 years 19.8 116 33.5 821
16 to 17 years 11.8 34 30.7 545
18 to 19 years 30.0 82 34.9 276
20 to 24 years 56.7 151 17.3 400
25 to 54 years 72.8 606 11.1 1,207
25 to 34 years 72.4 253 13.7 354
25 to 29 years 66.0 146 17.3 214
30 to 34 years 78.3 108 10.8 139
35 to 44 years 76.1 212 10.4 363
35 to 39 years 79.2 108 10.4 135
40 to 44 years 73.1 103 10.3 228
45 to 54 years 69.4 140 8.9 490
45 to 49 years 72.4 74 8.3 238
50 to 54 years 65.9 67 9.8 252
55 to 64 years 56.5 78 10.7 427
55 to 59 years 61.9 55 12.4 184
60 to 64 years 50.0 23 8.0 243
65 years and over 17.5 4 2.3 893
65 to 69 years 26.9 1 1.1 292
70 to 74 years 18.5 -- -- 238
75 years and over 7.0 3 (2) 363
Women
16 years and over 55.5 818 9.4 5,466
16 to 19 years 22.8 93 25.5 830
16 to 17 years 15.2 29 23.2 510
18 to 19 years 31.4 64 26.8 320
20 to 24 years 51.2 169 18.3 552
25 to 54 years 72.0 499 7.8 1,814
25 to 34 years 69.8 227 10.6 605
25 to 29 years 68.3 131 12.6 292
30 to 34 years 71.3 97 8.7 313
35 to 44 years 75.0 180 7.4 569
35 to 39 years 74.9 96 8.0 276
40 to 44 years 75.1 84 6.9 293
45 to 54 years 70.7 93 5.0 641
45 to 49 years 72.1 64 6.1 316
50 to 54 years 68.9 29 3.6 325
55 to 64 years 48.4 48 6.3 709
55 to 59 years 56.3 34 6.9 323
60 to 64 years 38.6 14 5.3 386
65 years and over 9.9 8 4.5 1,560
65 to 69 years 20.7 8 6.8 391
70 to 74 years 7.1 -- -- 401
75 years and over 4.7 1 (2) 769
ASIAN (1)
16 years and over 63.4 338 5.6 2,956
16 to 19 years 21.8 36 21.7 423
16 to 17 years 15.8 9 17.1 234
18 to 19 years 27.7 26 24.1 189
20 to 24 years 60.8 32 5.6 314
25 to 54 years 76.4 241 5.3 1,091
25 to 34 years 72.1 91 5.6 510
25 to 29 years 69.3 39 5.4 262
30 to 34 years 74.4 52 5.7 248
35 to 44 years 80.5 64 4.0 310
35 to 39 years 80.5 31 3.8 161
40 to 44 years 80.4 33 4.2 149
45 to 54 years 77.4 86 6.5 271
45 to 49 years 76.2 50 6.9 161
50 to 54 years 79.0 36 6.1 110
55 to 64 years 60.2 30 5.0 348
55 to 59 years 66.1 12 3.1 176
60 to 64 years 52.0 18 8.1 171
65 years and over 16.1 -- -- 781
65 to 69 years 29.9 -- -- 242
70 to 74 years 8.5 -- -- 231
75 years and over 7.5 -- -- 307
(1) Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only;
persons who selected more than one race group are excluded. Prior
to 2003, persons who reported more than one race group were included
in the group they identified as the main race. For more information,
see the "Explanatory Notes and Estimates of Error" section of this
publication.
(2) Data not shown where base is less than 75,000.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups do not sum to totals
because data are not presented for all races. All data have been
revised back to January 2000 to reflect the introduction of Census
2000-based population controls into the household survey. Beginning
in January 2003, data also reflect an additional upward adjustment to
population controls and other changes to the survey. See the article,
"Revisions to the Current Population Survey Effective in January
2003" in this issue for additional information.
HOUSEHOLD DATA NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
A-14. Employment status of the Hispanic or Latino population
by age and sex
(Numbers in thousands)
January 2003
Civilian labor force
Emplo-
yed
Civilian
noninsti- Percent
Age and sex tutional Total of Total
popula- popula-
tion tion
HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
16 years and over 26,994 18,540 68.7 16,908
16 to 19 years 2,517 943 37.5 696
16 to 17 years 1,305 286 21.9 186
18 to 19 years 1,212 656 54.2 510
20 to 24 years 3,522 2,749 78.0 2,442
25 to 54 years 16,955 13,401 79.0 12,434
25 to 34 years 7,353 5,835 79.3 5,371
25 to 29 years 3,740 2,939 78.6 2,698
30 to 34 years 3,613 2,895 80.1 2,673
35 to 44 years 5,859 4,787 81.7 4,496
35 to 39 years 3,170 2,561 80.8 2,394
40 to 44 years 2,689 2,226 82.8 2,103
45 to 54 years 3,743 2,780 74.3 2,566
45 to 49 years 2,125 1,648 77.5 1,523
50 to 54 years 1,618 1,132 70.0 1,043
55 to 64 years 2,031 1,182 58.2 1,102
55 to 59 years 1,195 766 64.1 720
60 to 64 years 836 416 49.7 382
65 years and over 1,970 266 13.5 235
65 to 69 years 657 155 23.5 137
70 to 74 years 539 81 15.0 70
75 years and over 774 30 3.9 27
Men
16 years and over 13,803 11,023 79.9 10,088
16 to 19 years 1,291 535 41.4 385
16 to 17 years 655 147 22.5 91
18 to 19 years 636 388 61.0 293
20 to 24 years 1,904 1,686 88.5 1,531
25 to 54 years 8,816 7,996 90.7 7,413
25 to 34 years 3,940 3,663 93.0 3,360
25 to 29 years 2,028 1,883 92.9 1,721
30 to 34 years 1,913 1,780 93.0 1,639
35 to 44 years 3,018 2,787 92.3 2,630
35 to 39 years 1,648 1,536 93.2 1,449
40 to 44 years 1,370 1,251 91.3 1,181
45 to 54 years 1,857 1,546 83.3 1,423
45 to 49 years 1,064 912 85.7 840
50 to 54 years 793 634 79.9 583
55 to 64 years 959 643 67.1 609
55 to 59 years 573 413 72.1 400
60 to 64 years 385 230 59.7 208
65 years and over 833 163 19.6 150
65 to 69 years 271 86 31.6 75
70 to 74 years 243 51 20.9 51
75 years and over 319 26 8.3 24
Women
16 years and over 13,191 7,517 57.0 6,820
16 to 19 years 1,225 407 33.3 311
16 to 17 years 649 139 21.4 95
18 to 19 years 576 268 46.6 216
20 to 24 years 1,618 1,063 65.7 911
25 to 54 years 8,139 5,405 66.4 5,021
25 to 34 years 3,413 2,172 63.6 2,011
25 to 29 years 1,713 1,056 61.7 977
30 to 34 years 1,700 1,116 65.6 1,034
35 to 44 years 2,840 2,000 70.4 1,866
35 to 39 years 1,521 1,024 67.3 945
40 to 44 years 1,319 975 73.9 921
45 to 54 years 1,885 1,233 65.4 1,143
45 to 49 years 1,061 735 69.3 683
50 to 54 years 825 498 60.4 460
55 to 64 years 1,072 539 50.3 493
55 to 59 years 621 353 56.8 320
60 to 64 years 451 186 41.2 174
65 years and over 1,137 103 9.0 85
65 to 69 years 386 69 17.9 62
70 to 74 years 296 30 10.2 19
75 years and over 455 4 .8 4
January 2003
Civilian labor force
Emplo- Unemployed
yed
Percent Percent Not
of of in
Age and sex popula- Number labor labor
tion force force
HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
16 years and over 62.6 1,632 8.8 8,454
16 to 19 years 27.6 247 26.2 1,574
16 to 17 years 14.3 100 35.0 1,018
18 to 19 years 42.0 147 22.4 556
20 to 24 years 69.3 307 11.2 773
25 to 54 years 73.3 967 7.2 3,554
25 to 34 years 73.0 463 7.9 1,519
25 to 29 years 72.1 241 8.2 801
30 to 34 years 74.0 222 7.7 718
35 to 44 years 76.7 290 6.1 1,072
35 to 39 years 75.5 167 6.5 609
40 to 44 years 78.2 124 5.6 463
45 to 54 years 68.6 213 7.7 963
45 to 49 years 71.7 124 7.5 478
50 to 54 years 64.5 89 7.9 486
55 to 64 years 54.3 80 6.8 849
55 to 59 years 60.3 46 6.1 429
60 to 64 years 45.7 34 8.1 420
65 years and over 11.9 31 11.8 1,704
65 to 69 years 20.9 18 11.4 503
70 to 74 years 13.0 11 13.5 458
75 years and over 3.5 3 (1) 744
Men
16 years and over 73.1 935 8.5 2,780
16 to 19 years 29.8 151 28.2 756
16 to 17 years 13.9 56 38.0 508
18 to 19 years 46.1 95 24.4 248
20 to 24 years 80.4 154 9.2 218
25 to 54 years 84.1 583 7.3 820
25 to 34 years 85.3 302 8.3 278
25 to 29 years 84.9 162 8.6 145
30 to 34 years 85.7 140 7.9 133
35 to 44 years 87.1 157 5.6 231
35 to 39 years 87.9 88 5.7 112
40 to 44 years 86.2 69 5.6 119
45 to 54 years 76.6 123 8.0 311
45 to 49 years 79.0 72 7.9 152
50 to 54 years 73.5 51 8.1 159
55 to 64 years 63.5 35 5.4 316
55 to 59 years 69.8 13 3.1 160
60 to 64 years 54.1 22 9.4 155
65 years and over 18.0 13 7.9 670
65 to 69 years 27.8 10 12.0 185
70 to 74 years 20.9 -- -- 192
75 years and over 7.5 3 (1) 292
Women
16 years and over 51.7 697 9.3 5,674
16 to 19 years 25.4 96 23.6 818
16 to 17 years 14.6 44 31.8 511
18 to 19 years 37.6 52 19.4 307
20 to 24 years 56.3 152 14.3 555
25 to 54 years 61.7 384 7.1 2,734
25 to 34 years 58.9 161 7.4 1,241
25 to 29 years 57.1 79 7.5 656
30 to 34 years 60.8 82 7.4 585
35 to 44 years 65.7 133 6.7 841
35 to 39 years 62.1 79 7.7 497
40 to 44 years 69.8 54 5.5 344
45 to 54 years 60.6 90 7.3 652
45 to 49 years 64.4 52 7.1 326
50 to 54 years 55.8 38 7.6 327
55 to 64 years 46.0 46 8.5 533
55 to 59 years 51.4 33 9.5 268
60 to 64 years 38.5 12 6.6 265
65 years and over 7.4 18 17.8 1,034
65 to 69 years 16.0 7 (1) 317
70 to 74 years 6.5 11 (1) 266
75 years and over .8 -- -- 452
(1) Data not shown where base is less than 75,000.
NOTE: Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may
be of any race. All data have been revised back to January 2000 to
reflect the introduction of census 2000-based population controls into
the household survey. Beginning in January 2003, data also reflect an
additional upward adjustment to population controls and other changes
to the survey. See the article, "Revisions to the Current Population
Survey Effective in January 2003" in this issue for additional
information.
A-15. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population
by race, sex, age, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
(Numbers in thousands)
Total Men, 20 years
and over
Employment status, race,
and Hispanic or Latino Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
ethnicity 2002 2003 2002 2003
TOTAL
Civilian noninstitutional
population 216,506 219,897 95,875 97,635
Civilian labor force 143,228 145,301 72,964 73,896
Percent of population 66.2 66.1 76.1 75.7
Employed 134,177 135,907 68,408 69,001
Unemployed 9,051 9,395 4,556 4,895
Unemployment rate 6.3 6.5 6.2 6.6
Not in labor force 73,278 74,596 22,911 23,739
White (1)
Civilian noninstitutional
population 179,079 180,460 80,530 81,418
Civilian labor force 119,052 119,712 61,565 61,915
Percent of population 66.5 66.3 76.5 76.0
Employed 112,188 112,735 58,002 58,164
Unemployed 6,865 6,978 3,564 3,752
Unemployment rate 5.8 5.8 5.8 6.1
Not in labor force 60,027 60,748 18,964 19,503
Black or African American (1)
Civilian noninstitutional
population 25,383 25,484 10,103 10,185
Civilian labor force 16,337 16,270 7,336 7,258
Percent of population 64.4 63.8 72.6 71.3
Employed 14,658 14,496 6,612 6,419
Unemployed 1,679 1,774 724 840
Unemployment rate 10.3 10.9 9.9 11.6
Not in labor force 9,046 9,214 2,768 2,927
Asian (1)
Civilian noninstitutional
population 9,725 8,992 4,217 3,944
Civilian labor force 6,408 6,036 3,292 3,149
Percent of population 65.9 67.1 78.1 79.8
Employed 6,050 5,698 3,108 2,993
Unemployed 358 338 184 156
Unemployment rate 5.6 5.6 5.6 4.9
Not in labor force 3,317 2,956 924 795
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Civilian noninstitutional
population 25,493 26,994 11,679 12,511
Civilian labor force 17,594 18,540 9,754 10,488
Percent of population 69.0 68.7 83.5 83.8
Employed 16,071 16,908 9,013 9,703
Unemployed 1,523 1,632 741 785
Unemployment rate 8.7 8.8 7.6 7.5
Not in labor force 7,899 8,454 1,925 2,023
Women, 20 years Both sexes, 16
and over to 19 years
Employment status, race,
and Hispanic or Latino Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
ethnicity 2002 2003 2002 2003
TOTAL
Civilian noninstitutional
population 104,553 106,235 16,078 16,027
Civilian labor force 63,205 64,578 7,059 6,828
Percent of population 60.5 60.8 43.9 42.6
Employed 59,927 61,294 5,843 5,612
Unemployed 3,278 3,284 1,216 1,216
Unemployment rate 5.2 5.1 17.2 17.8
Not in labor force 41,348 41,657 9,019 9,200
White (1)
Civilian noninstitutional
population 85,945 86,555 12,604 12,487
Civilian labor force 51,527 52,078 5,960 5,719
Percent of population 60.0 60.2 47.3 45.8
Employed 49,161 49,783 5,025 4,788
Unemployed 2,366 2,295 935 930
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.4 15.7 16.3
Not in labor force 34,419 34,476 6,644 6,769
Black or African American (1)
Civilian noninstitutional
population 12,873 12,935 2,407 2,364
Civilian labor force 8,244 8,299 757 712
Percent of population 64.0 64.2 31.5 30.1
Employed 7,517 7,575 529 503
Unemployed 727 724 229 210
Unemployment rate 8.8 8.7 30.2 29.4
Not in labor force 4,629 4,636 1,649 1,651
Asian (1)
Civilian noninstitutional
population 4,667 4,461 841 587
Civilian labor force 2,642 2,723 274 164
Percent of population 60.9 61.0 32.6 27.9
Employed 2,704 2,576 238 128
Unemployed 138 147 36 36
Unemployment rate 4.8 5.4 13.1 21.7
Not in labor force 1,825 1,737 567 423
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Civilian noninstitutional
population 11,306 11,966 2,508 2,517
Civilian labor force 6,764 7,110 1,076 943
Percent of population 59.8 59.4 42.9 37.5
Employed 6,196 6,509 863 696
Unemployed 569 601 213 247
Unemployment rate 8.4 8.4 19.8 26.2
Not in labor force 4,542 4,857 1,432 1,574
(1) Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only;
persons who selected more than one race group are excluded. Prior to
2003, persons who reported more than one race group were included in
the group they identified as the main race. For more information, see
the "Explanatory Notes and Estimates of Error" section of this
publication.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not
presented for all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is
identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore,
are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. All data have
been revised back to January 2000 to reflect the introduction of Census
2000-based population controls into the household survey. Beginning in
January 2003, data also reflect an additional upward adjustment to
population controls and other changes to the survey. See the article,
"Revisions to the Current Population Survey Effective in January 2003"
in this issue for additional information.
A-16. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population
16 to 24 years of age by school enrollment, educational
attainment, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
(Numbers in thousands)
January 2003
Civilian labor
force
Civilian
Enrollment status, educational noninsti- Percent of
attainment, race, and tutional Total popula-
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity popula- tion
tion
TOTAL ENROLLED
Total, 16 to 24 years 20,072 8,892 44.3
16 to 19 years 13,197 4,856 36.8
20 to 24 years 6,875 4,036 58.7
Men 9,937 4,174 42.0
Women 10,135 4,718 46.6
High school 10,268 3,355 32.7
College 9,804 5,537 56.5
Full-time students 8,384 4,327 51.6
Part-time students 1,420 1,210 85.2
White (1)
Total, 16 to 24 years 15,561 7,353 47.3
16 to 19 years 10,274 4,104 39.9
20 to 24 years 5,287 3,249 61.5
Men 7,715 3,439 44.6
Women 7,846 3,914 49.9
High school 7,905 2,845 36.0
College 7,656 4,507 58.9
6,511 3,517 54.0
Part-time students 1,145 990 86.4
Black or African American (1)
Total, 16 to 24 years 2,841 914 32.2
16 to 19 years 1,940 469 24.2
20 to 24 years 901 445 49.4
Men 1,387 430 31.0
Women 1,454 484 33.3
High school 1,617 316 19.5
College 1,224 598 48.9
Full-time students 1,047 460 44.0
Part-time students 177 138 77.8
Asian (1)
Total, 16 to 24 years 1,037 362 34.9
16 to 19 years 542 132 24.4
20 to 24 years 495 230 46.4
Men 503 201 40.0
Women 534 161 30.2
High school 385 85 22.1
College 652 277 42.5
Full-time students 590 225 38.1
Part-time students 62 52 (2)
Hispanic or Latino Ethnicity
Total, 16 to 24 years 2,605 961 36.9
16 to 19 years 1,848 486 26.3
20 to 24 years 758 475 62.7
Men 1,285 467 36.3
Women 1,320 494 37.4
High school 1,555 335 21.5
College 1,051 626 59.6
Full-time students 848 460 54.3
Part-time students 203 166 82.0
TOTAL NOT ENROLLED
Total, 16 to 24 years 15,622 12,667 81.1
16 to 19 years 2,830 1,972 69.7
20 to 24 years 12,791 10,695 83.6
Men 7,993 7,057 88.3
Women 7,628 5,611 73.5
Less than a high school diploma 4,044 2,714 67.1
High school graduates, no college 6,579 5,422 82.4
Less than a bachelor's degree 3,337 2,966 88.9
Bachelor's degree and higher 1,662 1,565 94.2
White (1)
Total, 16 to 24 years 12,366 10,305 83.3
16 to 19 years 2,214 1,615 73.0
20 to 24 years 10,153 8,690 85.6
Men 6,459 5,866 90.8
Women 5,907 4,440 75.2
Less than a high school diploma 3,175 2,234 70.4
High school graduates, no college 5,132 4,362 85.0
Less than a bachelor's degree 2,698 2,421 89.7
Bachelor's degree and higher 1,361 1,288 94.6
Black or African American (1)
Total, 16 to 24 years 2,271 1,595 70.2
16 to 19 years 424 244 57.5
20 to 24 years 1,848 1,352 73.2
Men 1,054 790 74.9
Women 1,217 805 66.2
Less than a high school diploma 685 361 52.7
High school graduates, no college 1,032 752 72.8
Less than a bachelor's degree 428 360 84.2
Bachelor's degree and higher 126 123 97.2
Asian (1)
Total, 16 to 24 years 430 368 85.6
16 to 19 years 45 31 (2)
20 to 24 years 385 337 87.5
Men 220 202 91.9
Women 210 166 78.9
Less than a high school diploma 62 50 (2)
High school graduates, no college 132 112 84.8
Less than a bachelor's degree 103 89 86.9
Bachelor's degree and higher 134 117 87.3
Hispanic or Latino Ethnicity
Total, 16 to 24 years 3,433 2,730 79.5
16 to 19 years 669 457 68.3
20 to 24 years 2,764 2,274 82.3
Men 1,910 1,754 91.8
Women 1,523 976 64.1
Less than a high school diploma 1,582 1,163 73.5
High school graduates, no college 1,256 1,054 83.9
Less than a bachelor's degree 495 429 86.7
Bachelor's degree and higher 100 84 83.7
January 2003
Civilian labor force
Employed Unem-
ployed
Enrollment status, educational
attainment, race, and Full Part
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity Total time time Total
TOTAL ENROLLED
Total, 16 to 24 years 7,940 1,718 6,222 952
16 to 19 years 4,168 427 3,741 688
20 to 24 years 3,772 1,291 2,482 264
Men 3,671 876 2,795 503
Women 4,269 842 3,427 449
High school 2,808 166 2,641 548
College 5,133 1,552 3,581 404
Full-time students 3,997 839 3,158 329
Part-time students 1,135 713 422 75
White (1)
Total, 16 to 24 years 6,614 1,364 5,250 739
16 to 19 years 3,562 339 3,223 542
20 to 24 years 3,052 1,025 2,027 197
Men 3,040 689 2,351 399
Women 3,574 675 2,899 340
High school 2,411 109 2,302 434
College 4,203 1,254 2,948 304
3,269 655 2,614 248
Part-time students 933 599 334 57
Black or African American (1)
Total, 16 to 24 years 768 208 560 146
16 to 19 years 368 61 307 101
20 to 24 years 400 147 253 45
Men 360 96 264 70
Women 408 112 296 76
High school 230 35 195 86
College 538 173 366 60
Full-time students 411 101 311 49
Part-time students 127 72 55 11
Asian (1)
Total, 16 to 24 years 327 92 235 36
16 to 19 years 104 13 90 29
20 to 24 years 223 78 145 7
Men 175 61 114 26
Women 151 30 121 10
High school 72 13 59 13
College 255 78 176 23
Full-time students 202 47 156 23
Part-time students 52 32 21 --
Hispanic or Latino Ethnicity
Total, 16 to 24 years 828 270 558 132
16 to 19 years 392 65 327 94
20 to 24 years 436 205 231 39
Men 410 164 247 56
Women 418 107 311 76
High school 250 35 215 85
College 579 235 343 48
Full-time students 423 128 294 38
Part-time students 156 107 49 10
TOTAL NOT ENROLLED
Total, 16 to 24 years 10,871 8,768 2,103 1,796
16 to 19 years 1,444 881 563 528
20 to 24 years 9,427 7,887 1,540 1,268
Men 5,979 5,103 876 1,078
Women 4,892 3,665 1,227 718
Less than a high school diploma 2,099 1,586 513 615
High school graduates, no college 4,640 3,713 927 782
Less than a bachelor's degree 2,683 2,170 513 283
Bachelor's degree and higher 1,449 1,299 150 116
White (1)
Total, 16 to 24 years 8,993 7,342 1,652 1,312
16 to 19 years 1,226 759 468 389
20 to 24 years 7,767 6,583 1,184 923
Men 5,029 4,336 692 837
Women 3,965 3,005 960 475
Less than a high school diploma 1,777 1,365 412 457
High school graduates, no college 3,805 3,095 710 557
Less than a bachelor's degree 2,223 1,813 410 198
Bachelor's degree and higher 1,189 1,069 120 99
Black or African American (1)
Total, 16 to 24 years 1,211 913 298 384
16 to 19 years 135 64 71 109
20 to 24 years 1,077 849 228 275
Men 592 462 131 198
Women 619 451 168 186
Less than a high school diploma 239 161 78 122
High school graduates, no college 564 412 152 188
Less than a bachelor's degree 295 236 59 64
Bachelor's degree and higher 113 103 10 10
Asian (1)
Total, 16 to 24 years 337 279 58 31
16 to 19 years 24 21 4 7
20 to 24 years 312 258 54 25
Men 198 180 18 4
Women 139 99 40 28
Less than a high school diploma 33 20 13 17
High school graduates, no college 106 96 10 5
Less than a bachelor's degree 84 60 24 5
Bachelor's degree and higher 113 102 11 4
Hispanic or Latino Ethnicity
Total, 16 to 24 years 2,309 1,931 378 421
16 to 19 years 304 223 81 153
20 to 24 years 2,005 1,708 297 268
Men 1,505 1,323 182 249
Women 804 607 196 173
Less than a high school diploma 946 792 153 217
High school graduates, no college 908 776 132 146
Less than a bachelor's degree 380 306 74 49
Bachelor's degree and higher 75 56 19 9
January 2003
Civilian labor force
Unemployed
Looking
Enrollment status, educational Looking for Percent
attainment, race, and for part- of
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity full-time time labor
work work force
TOTAL ENROLLED
Total, 16 to 24 years 202 750 10.7
16 to 19 years 92 596 14.2
20 to 24 years 109 155 6.5
Men 121 382 12.0
Women 81 368 9.5
High school 69 479 16.3
College 132 272 7.3
Full-time students 99 231 7.6
Part-time students 34 41 6.2
White (1)
Total, 16 to 24 years 145 593 10.0
16 to 19 years 68 474 13.2
20 to 24 years 77 120 6.1
Men 87 312 11.6
Women 58 282 8.7
High school 54 381 15.3
College 92 213 6.8
67 181 7.0
Part-time students 24 32 5.7
Black or African American (1)
Total, 16 to 24 years 42 104 16.0
16 to 19 years 20 80 21.5
20 to 24 years 22 24 10.1
Men 32 38 16.3
Women 10 66 15.7
High school 15 72 27.3
College 27 32 10.0
Full-time students 25 24 10.7
Part-time students 2 8 7.7
Asian (1)
Total, 16 to 24 years 6 30 9.8
16 to 19 years 3 26 21.7
20 to 24 years 3 4 3.0
Men -- 26 12.8
Women 6 4 6.1
High school -- 13 15.5
College 6 17 8.1
Full-time students 6 17 10.0
Part-time students -- -- --
Hispanic or Latino Ethnicity
Total, 16 to 24 years 27 106 13.8
16 to 19 years 9 84 19.3
20 to 24 years 17 21 8.1
Men 8 48 12.1
Women 18 58 15.4
High school 10 75 25.4
College 17 31 7.6
Full-time students 11 27 8.2
Part-time students 6 4 6.0
TOTAL NOT ENROLLED
Total, 16 to 24 years 1,662 134 14.2
16 to 19 years 467 60 26.8
20 to 24 years 1,194 74 11.9
Men 1,021 56 15.3
Women 641 78 12.8
Less than a high school diploma 562 54 22.7
High school graduates, no college 744 38 14.4
Less than a bachelor's degree 246 36 9.5
Bachelor's degree and higher 110 6 7.4
White (1)
Total, 16 to 24 years 1,217 95 12.7
16 to 19 years 339 50 24.1
20 to 24 years 878 45 10.6
Men 806 31 14.3
Women 411 64 10.7
Less than a high school diploma 422 35 20.5
High school graduates, no college 526 31 12.8
Less than a bachelor's degree 176 22 8.2
Bachelor's degree and higher 93 6 7.7
Black or African American (1)
Total, 16 to 24 years 355 29 24.1
16 to 19 years 102 6 44.6
20 to 24 years 252 23 20.4
Men 182 16 25.0
Women 173 13 23.1
Less than a high school diploma 107 15 33.8
High school graduates, no college 181 6 24.9
Less than a bachelor's degree 56 8 17.9
Bachelor's degree and higher 10 -- 8.1
Asian (1)
Total, 16 to 24 years 29 3 8.5
16 to 19 years 4 3 (2)
20 to 24 years 25 -- 7.3
Men 1 3 2.0
Women 28 -- 16.6
Less than a high school diploma 14 3 (2)
High school graduates, no college 5 -- 4.8
Less than a bachelor's degree 5 -- 6.0
Bachelor's degree and higher 4 -- 3.3
Hispanic or Latino Ethnicity
Total, 16 to 24 years 393 28 15.4
16 to 19 years 138 15 33.5
20 to 24 years 254 14 11.8
Men 237 12 14.2
Women 156 16 17.7
Less than a high school diploma 206 11 18.7
High school graduates, no college 142 4 13.8
Less than a bachelor's degree 36 13 11.4
Bachelor's degree and higher 9 -- 10.9
(1) Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only;
persons who selected more than one race group are excluded. Prior to
2003, persons who reported more than one race group were included in
the group they identified as the main race. For more information, see
the "Explanatory Notes and Estimates of Error" section of this
publication.
(2) Data not shown where base is less than 75,000.
NOTE: In the summer months, the educational attainment levels of youth
not enrolled in school are increased by the temporary movement of high
school and college students into that group. Estimates for the above
race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum
to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition,
persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of
any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity es well as by
race. All data have been revised back to January 2000 to reflect the
introduction of Census 2500-based population controls into the
household survey. Beginning in January 2003, data also reflect an
additional upward adjustment to population controls and other changes
to the survey. See the article, "Revisions to the Current Population
Survey Effective in January 2003" in this issue for additional
information.
A-17. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population
25 years and over by educational attainment, sex, race, and
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
(Numbers in thousands)
Less than a High school
high school graduates,
diploma no college
Sex, race, and Hispanic Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
or Latino ethnicity 2002 2003 2002 2003
TOTAL
Civilian labor force 12,712 12,631 37,861 38,224
Percent of population 43.9 44.0 64.4 64.1
Employed 11,445 11,305 35,530 35,895
Employment-population ratio 39.5 39.4 60.4 60.2
Unemployed 1,267 1,326 2,331 2,330
Unemployment rate 10.0 10.5 6.2 6.1
Men
Civilian labor force 7,759 7,981 20,341 20,239
Percent of population 56.3 56.9 74.6 73.5
Employed 7,010 7,094 19,018 18,851
Employment-population ratio 50.8 50.6 69.7 68.5
Unemployed 750 887 1,324 1,388
Unemployment rate 9.7 11.1 6.5 6.9
Women
Civilian labor force 4,953 4,650 17,519 17,985
Percent of population 32.6 31.7 55.5 56.0
Employed 4,435 4,211 16,512 17,043
Employment-population ratio 29.2 28.7 52.3 53.1
Unemployed 518 439 1,008 942
Unemployment rate 10.4 9.4 5.8 5.2
White (2)
Civilian labor force 10,170 10,192 31,571 31,575
Percent of population 44.0 44.4 63.8 63.4
Employed 9,231 9,233 29,786 29,876
Employment-population ratio 39.9 40.2 60.2 60.0
Unemployed 939 959 1,784 1,699
Unemployment rate 9.2 9.4 5.7 5.4
Black or African American (2)
Civilian labor force 1,819 1,597 4,691 4,801
Percent of population 42.8 39.5 67.4 67.4
Employed 1,540 1,312 4,252 4,306
Employment-population ratio 36.2 32.4 61.1 60.4
Unemployed 279 284 439 495
Unemployment rate 15.3 17.8 9.4 10.3
Asian (2)
Civilian labor force 497 493 1,140 999
Percent of population 46.5 50.1 65.7 66.7
Employed 466 451 1,087 923
Employment-population ratio 43.7 45.9 62.7 61.6
Unemployed 31 42 53 76
Unemployment rate 6.2 8.5 4.6 7.6
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Civilian labor force 4,994 5,244 4,099 4,368
Percent of population 60.6 60.1 74.8 74.5
Employed 4,520 4,707 3,832 4,110
Employment-population ratio 84.8 54.0 69.9 70.1
Unemployed 475 537 267 258
Unemployment rate 9.5 10.2 6.5 5.9
Less than a bachelor's degree
Some college,
Total no degree
Sex, race, and Hispanic Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
or Latino ethnicity 2002 2003 2002 2003
TOTAL
Civilian labor force 33,541 34,100 21,863 22,589
Percent of population 73.4 73.1 71.3 71.2
Employed 31,993 32,343 20,752 21,284
Employment-population ratio 70.0 69.3 67.7 67.1
Unemployed 1,548 1,756 1,111 1,305
Unemployment rate 4.6 5.2 5.1 5.8
Men
Civilian labor force 16,767 16,986 11,295 11,637
Percent of population 80.6 79.6 78.5 77.7
Employed 15,865 15,956 10,665 10,870
Employment-population ratio 76.3 74.8 74.1 72.6
Unemployed 903 1,030 630 768
Unemployment rate 5.4 6.1 5.6 6.6
Women
Civilian labor force 16,774 17,114 10,568 10,952
Percent of population 67.3 67.6 64.9 65.3
Employed 16,128 16,387 10,087 10,414
Employment-population ratio 64.7 64.7 62.0 62.1
Unemployed 646 727 481 537
Unemployment rate 3.9 4.2 4.6 4.9
White (2)
Civilian labor force 27,699 27,959 17,828 18,314
Percent of population 72.6 72.5 70.1 70.3
Employed 26,546 26,654 17,014 17,363
Employment-population ratio 69.6 69.1 66.9 66.7
Unemployed 1,152 1,306 814 951
Unemployment rate 4.2 4.7 4.6 5.2
Black or African American (2)
Civilian labor force 4,368 4,355 3,128 3,111
Percent of population 79.2 78.3 79.1 77.2
Employed 4,082 4,016 2,906 2,844
Employment-population ratio 74.0 72.3 73.5 70.6
Unemployed 286 338 222 267
Unemployment rate 6.5 7.8 7.1 8.6
Asian (2)
Civilian labor force 1,143 910 675 582
Percent of population 72.4 69.0 71.9 69.0
Employed 1,064 879 624 558
Employment-population ratio 67.4 66.6 66.5 66.1
Unemployed 79 31 51 24
Unemployment rate 6.9 3.4 7.6 4.2
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Civilian labor force 2,918 3,161 2,016 2,245
Percent of population 82.2 80.0 81.7 80.8
Employed 2,767 2,962 1,909 2,094
Employment-population ratio 77.9 75.0 77.4 75.4
Unemployed 151 198 107 151
Unemployment rate 5.2 6.3 5.3 6.7
Less than a
bachelor's
degree
Bachelor's
Associate degree
degree and higher (1)
Sex, race, and Hispanic Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
or Latino ethnicity 2002 2003 2002 2003
TOTAL
Civilian labor force 11,678 11,510 37,706 38,787
Percent of population 77.6 77.2 78.9 78.8
Employed 11,241 11,059 36,557 37,553
Employment-population ratio 74.7 74.1 76.5 76.3
Unemployed 437 451 1,149 1,234
Unemployment rate 3.7 3.9 3.0 3.2
Men
Civilian labor force 5,472 5,348 20,575 20,869
Percent of population 85.4 84.1 83.9 83.7
Employed 5,200 5,087 19,896 20,164
Employment-population ratio 81.2 80.0 81.1 80.8
Unemployed 272 262 679 705
Unemployment rate 5.0 4.9 3.3 3.4
Women
Civilian labor force 6,206 6,162 17,131 17,917
Percent of population 71.8 72.0 73.7 73.8
Employed 6,041 5,973 16,661 17,388
Employment-population ratio 69.9 69.8 71.7 71.6
Unemployed 165 189 471 529
Unemployment rate 2.7 3.1 2.7 3.0
White (2)
Civilian labor force 9,870 9,646 31,885 32,328
Percent of population 77.7 76.9 78.8 78.5
Employed 9,532 9,290 30,933 31,365
Employment-population ratio 75.1 74.0 76.4 76.1
Unemployed 338 355 951 963
Unemployment rate 3.4 3.7 3.0 3.0
Black or African American (2)
Civilian labor force 1,240 1,243 2,854 3,008
Percent of population 79.5 81.3 81.4 82.6
Employed 1,176 1,172 2,763 2,882
Employment-population ratio 75.3 76.6 78.8 79.2
Unemployed 64 71 91 126
Unemployment rate 5.2 5.7 3.2 4.2
Asian (2)
Civilian labor force 468 328 2,773 2,903
Percent of population 73.1 68.9 78.2 78.0
Employed 440 322 2,669 2,781
Employment-population ratio 68.8 67.6 75.3 74.7
Unemployed 28 6 104 122
Unemployment rate 5.9 1.9 3.8 4.2
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Civilian labor force 902 915 1,789 2,076
Percent of population 83.1 78.3 83.7 85.6
Employed 858 868 1,692 1,990
Employment-population ratio 79.0 74.2 79.2 82.1
Unemployed 44 47 96 85
Unemployment rate 4.9 5.2 5.4 4.1
(1) Includes persons with bachelor's, master's, professional, and
doctoral degrees.
(2) Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only;
persons who selected more than one race group are excluded. Prior to
2003, persons who reported more than one race group were included in
the group they identified as the main race. For more information, see
the "Explanatory Notes and Estimates of Error" section of this
publication.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not
presented for all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is
identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore,
are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. All data have been
revised back to January 2000 to reflect the introduction of Census
2000-based population controls into the household survey. Beginning
in January 2003, data also reflect an additional upward adjustment
to population controls and other changes to the survey. See the
article, "Revisions to the Current Population Survey Effective in
January 2003" in this issue for additional information.
A-18 Employed and unemployed full- and part-time workers by age,
sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
January 2003
Employed (1)
Full-time workers
At work
1 to 34
35 hours for
Age, sex, race, and Hispanic hours economic Not
or Latino ethnicity Total or or non- at
more economic work
reasons
TOTAL
Total, 16 years and over 111,077 98,905 9,352 2,820
16 to 19 years 1,308 1,058 227 23
16 to 17 years 103 67 35 --
18 to 19 years 1,205 991 191 23
20 years and over 109,769 97,847 9,125 2,797
20 to 24 years 9,178 8,053 926 199
25 years and over 100,590 89,793 8,199 2,597
25 to 54 years 84,777 75,926 6,762 2,088
55 years and over 15,813 13,867 1,437 509
Men, 16 years and over 63,621 57,405 4,740 1,475
16 to 19 years 744 600 135 9
20 years and over 62,877 56,806 4,606 1,466
20 to 24 years 5,236 4,637 497 102
25 years and over 57,642 52,169 4,108 1,365
25 to 54 years 48,582 44,113 3,402 1,068
55 years and over 9,059 8,056 707 297
Women, 16 years and over 47,456 41,499 4,611 1,345
16 to 19 years 564 458 92 14
20 years and over 46,891 41,041 4,519 1,331
20 to 24 years 3,942 3,417 428 98
25 years and over 42,949 37,624 4,091 1,233
25 to 54 years 36,195 31,814 3,360 1,021
55 years and over 6,754 5,811 731 212
White (3)
Men, 16 years and over 53,773 48,557 3,977 1,239
16 to 19 years 619 517 93 9
20 years and over 53,154 48,040 3,884 1,230
20 to 24 years 4,406 3,908 414 84
25 years and over 48,747 44,131 3,470 1,146
25 to 54 years 40,897 37,135 2,875 887
55 years and over 7,850 6,996 595 259
Women, 16 years and over 37,893 33,019 3,768 1,106
16 to 19 years 479 378 89 12
20 years and over 37,415 32,541 3,679 1,094
20 to 24 years 3,201 2,774 350 78
25 years and over 34,213 29,868 3,330 1,016
25 to 54 years 28,477 24,940 2,703 834
55 years and over 5,736 4,928 627 182
Black or African American (3)
Men, 16 years and over 5,817 5,213 469 135
16 to 19 years 63 41 22 --
20 years and over 5,754 5,172 447 135
20 to 24 years 495 438 51 6
25 years and over 5,260 4,734 396 130
25 to 54 years 4,532 4,111 320 102
55 years and over 727 624 76 28
Women, 16 years and over 6,423 5,682 591 150
16 to 19 years 63 60 -- 2
20 years and over 6,360 5,622 590 148
20 to 24 years 501 432 53 16
25 years and over 5,859 5,190 538 131
25 to 54 years 5,188 4,605 460 124
55 years and over 671 585 78 8
Asian (3)
Men, 16 years and over 2,751 2,527 157 67
16 to 19 years 31 18 13 --
20 years and over 2,720 2,509 145 67
20 to 24 years 210 182 20 8
25 years and over 2,510 2,327 124 59
25 to 54 years 2,126 1,967 108 51
55 years and over 384 360 16 9
Women, 16 years and over 2,079 1,892 134 53
16 to 19 years 3 3 -- --
20 years and over 2,076 1,888 134 53
20 to 24 years 126 119 6 --
25 years and over 1,950 1,769 128 53
25 to 54 years 1,706 1,556 112 37
55 years and over 244 212 16 16
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Men, 16 years and over 9,148 8,230 731 187
16 to 19 years 194 168 26 --
20 years and over 8,953 8,062 705 187
20 to 24 years 1,293 1,167 111 14
25 years and over 7,661 6,894 594 173
25 to 54 years 6,984 6,266 564 155
55 years and over 676 629 30 18
Women, 16 years and over 5,259 4,686 418 155
16 to 19 years 93 76 14 3
20 years and over 5,166 4,611 404 151
20 to 24 years 621 557 51 13
25 years and over 4,545 4,053 353 139
25 to 54 years 4,104 3,656 319 129
55 years and over 441 397 34 9
January 2003
Employed (1)
Part-time workers
At work (2)
Part time
Age, sex, race, and Hispanic Part time for for
or Latino ethnicity Total economic noneconomic
reasons reasons
TOTAL
Total, 16 years and over 24,830 3,350 20,029
16 to 19 years 4,304 282 3,851
16 to 17 years 2,035 32 1,906
18 to 19 years 2,268 250 1,945
20 years and over 20,527 3,068 16,178
20 to 24 years 4,021 677 3,154
25 years and over 16,505 2,391 13,025
25 to 54 years 11,584 2,027 8,855
55 years and over 4,921 365 4,170
Men, 16 years and over 8,095 1,586 6,065
16 to 19 years 1,971 173 1,715
20 years and over 6,124 1,413 4,350
20 to 24 years 1,700 365 1,283
25 years and over 4,424 1,049 3,068
25 to 54 years 2,491 867 1,468
55 years and over 1,933 181 1,599
Women, 16 years and over 16,735 1,764 13,964
16 to 19 years 2,332 109 2,136
20 years and over 14,403 1,655 11,828
20 to 24 years 2,322 312 1,871
25 years and over 12,081 1,343 9,957
25 to 54 years 9,094 1,159 7,387
55 years and over 2,987 183 2,570
White (3)
Men, 16 years and over 6,717 1,271 5,070
16 to 19 years 1,707 154 1,485
20 years and over 5,010 1,117 3,584
20 to 24 years 1,336 288 1,010
25 years and over 3,674 829 2,574
25 to 54 years 1,921 679 1,113
55 years and over 1,753 150 1,461
Women, 16 years and over 14,351 1,335 12,158
16 to 19 years 1,984 80 1,819
20 years and over 12,368 1,255 10,338
20 to 24 years 1,875 243 1,535
25 years and over 10,493 1,012 8,803
25 to 54 years 7,818 854 6,512
55 years and over 2,674 159 2,291
Black or African American (3)
Men, 16 years and over 832 196 584
16 to 19 years 168 18 140
20 years and over 664 178 445
20 to 24 years 227 46 171
25 years and over 437 132 274
25 to 54 years 320 108 190
55 years and over 117 23 84
Women, 16 years and over 1,424 272 1,075
16 to 19 years 209 19 186
20 years and over 1,215 253 889
20 to 24 years 255 33 200
25 years and over 960 220 689
25 to 54 years 748 201 505
55 years and over 212 19 184
Asian (3)
Men, 16 years and over 318 45 267
16 to 19 years 45 1 41
20 years and over 273 44 226
20 to 24 years 87 10 75
25 years and over 185 34 151
25 to 54 years 155 31 123
55 years and over 31 2 28
Women, 16 years and over 549 95 412
16 to 19 years 49 1 48
20 years and over 501 94 364
20 to 24 years 112 25 73
25 years and over 389 69 291
25 to 54 years 327 65 233
55 years and over 62 4 58
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Men, 16 years and over 940 403 506
16 to 19 years 190 39 152
20 years and over 750 364 355
20 to 24 years 238 104 135
25 years and over 511 261 220
25 to 54 years 429 242 165
55 years and over 82 19 55
Women, 16 years and over 1,561 349 1,135
16 to 19 years 218 13 193
20 years and over 1,343 336 942
20 to 24 years 290 54 225
25 years and over 1,053 282 717
25 to 54 years 916 257 611
55 years and over 137 25 106
January 2003
Emplo-
yed (1) Unemployed
Part-
time
workers
Looking Looking
Age, sex, race, and Hispanic Not for for
or Latino ethnicity at full-time part-time
work work work
TOTAL
Total, 16 years and over 1,451 7,872 1,523
16 to 19 years 171 560 656
16 to 17 years 98 110 382
18 to 19 years 74 449 274
20 years and over 1,280 7,312 867
20 to 24 years 191 1,304 228
25 years and over 1,089 6,008 638
25 to 54 years 703 5,198 437
55 years and over 387 811 201
Men, 16 years and over 444 4,906 684
16 to 19 years 84 362 333
20 years and over 360 4,543 351
20 to 24 years 53 779 106
25 years and over 308 3,764 246
25 to 54 years 155 3,265 147
55 years and over 153 499 99
Women, 16 years and over 1,007 2,966 839
16 to 19 years 88 197 323
20 years and over 920 2,768 516
20 to 24 years 138 524 123
25 years and over 782 2,244 393
25 to 54 years 548 1,933 291
55 years and over 234 311 102
White (3)
Men, 16 years and over 376 3,759 527
16 to 19 years 68 271 263
20 years and over 309 3,487 264
20 to 24 years 38 622 80
25 years and over 270 2,865 185
25 to 54 years 129 2,474 104
55 years and over 141 391 80
Women, 16 years and over 859 2,015 677
16 to 19 years 84 136 260
20 years and over 774 1,879 416
20 to 24 years 97 333 85
25 years and over 677 1,546 331
25 to 54 years 453 1,295 236
55 years and over 225 251 95
Black or African American (3)
Men, 16 years and over 52 866 90
16 to 19 years 11 78 38
20 years and over 41 788 52
20 to 24 years 9 135 16
25 years and over 32 653 35
25 to 54 years 22 580 25
55 years and over 10 73 10
Women, 16 years and over 77 698 120
16 to 19 years 3 45 49
20 years and over 73 653 71
20 to 24 years 21 139 30
25 years and over 52 515 41
25 to 54 years 43 464 35
55 years and over 9 50 6
Asian (3)
Men, 16 years and over 7 141 42
16 to 19 years 3 1 26
20 years and over 3 140 16
20 to 24 years 3 -- 2
25 years and over 1 140 14
25 to 54 years -- 121 9
55 years and over 1 19 5
Women, 16 years and over 43 141 13
16 to 19 years -- 6 2
20 years and over 43 136 11
20 to 24 years 14 27 2
25 years and over 28 108 9
25 to 54 years 28 102 9
55 years and over -- 6 --
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Men, 16 years and over 31 847 88
16 to 19 years -- 103 48
20 years and over 31 744 40
20 to 24 years -- 142 13
25 years and over 31 603 28
25 to 54 years 22 561 22
55 years and over 8 42 5
Women, 16 years and over 77 570 127
16 to 19 years 12 45 51
20 years and over 66 525 76
20 to 24 years 11 130 23
25 years and over 55 395 53
25 to 54 years 49 339 46
55 years and over 6 57 7
(1) Employed persons are classified as full- or part-time workers based
on their usual weekly hours at all jobs regardless of the number of
hours they are at work during the reference week. Persons absent from
work also are classified according to their usual status.
(2) Includes some persons at work 35 hours or more classified by their
reason for working part time.
(3) Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only;
persons who selected more than one race group are excluded. Prior to
2003, persons who reported more than one race group were included in
the group they identified as the main race. For more information, see
the "Explanatory Notes and Estimates of Error" section of this
publication.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not
presented for all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is
identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are
classified by ethnicity as well as by race. All data have been revised
back to January 2000 to reflect the introduction of Census 2000-based
population controls into the household survey. Beginning in January
2003, data also reflect an additional upward adjustment to population
controls and other changes to the survey. See the article, "Revisions
to the Current Population Survey Effective in January 2003" in this
issue for additional information.
A-19. Employed persons by occupation, sex, and age
(In thousands)
Total Men
16 years 16 years
and over and over
Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
Occupation 2002 2003 2002 2003
Total 134,177 135,907 71,285 71,716
Management, professional, and
related occupations 46,795 47,715 23,412 23,460
Management, business, and
financial operations
occupations 19,778 19,746 11,573 11,383
Management occupations 14,473 14,324 9,235 8,966
Business and financial
operations occupations 5,305 5,422 2,338 2,417
Professional and related
occupations 27,017 27,969 11,839 12,077
Computer and mathematical
occupations 3,051 3,278 2,165 2,355
Architecture and engineering
occupations 2,764 2,716 2,380 2,326
Life, physical, and social
science occupations 1,301 1,283 750 732
Community and social
services occupations 2,055 2,088 783 798
Legal occupations 1,419 1,385 770 722
Education, training, and
library occupations 7,622 7,979 1,911 2,053
Arts, design, entertainment,
sports, and media
occupations 2,630 2,669 1,469 1,415
Healthcare practitioner and
technical occupations 6,176 6,570 1,611 1,675
Service occupations 20,770 21,593 8,975 9,273
Healthcare support occupations 2,572 2,963 246 296
Protective service occupations 2,700 2,717 2,132 2,160
Food preparation and sewing
related occupations 6,728 7,115 2,990 3,217
Building and grounds cleaning
and maintenance occupations 4,667 4,497 2,814 2,677
Personal care and service
occupations 4,104 4,301 794 923
Sales and office occupations 35,314 35,375 12,644 12,655
Sales and related occupations 15,559 15,974 8,054 8,020
Office and administrative
support occupations 19,756 19,401 4,589 4,635
Natural resources, construction,
and maintenance occupations 13,021 13,402 12,364 12,756
Farming, fishing, and forestry
occupations 921 889 680 672
Construction and extraction
occupations 7,623 7,505 7,434 7,286
Installation, maintenance,
and repair occupations 4,477 5,009 4,250 4,799
Production, transportation, and
material moving occupations 18,276 17,821 13,890 13,572
Production occupations 10,226 9,726 7,013 6,676
Transportation and material
moving occupations 8,050 8,095 6,876 6,895
Men Women
20 years 16 years
and over and over
Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
Occupation 2002 2003 2002 2003
Total 68,408 69,001 62,892 64,191
Management, professional, and
related occupations 23,244 23,338 23,383 24,255
Management, business, and
financial operations
occupations 11,529 11,362 8,204 8,363
Management occupations 9,197 8,951 5,238 5,358
Business and financial
operations occupations 2,332 2,411 2,967 3,005
Professional and related
occupations 11,714 11,975 15,179 15,892
Computer and mathematical
occupations 2,150 2,341 886 923
Architecture and engineering
occupations 2,363 2,323 384 390
Life, physical, and social
science occupations 749 732 551 551
Community and social
services occupations 778 787 1,271 1,290
Legal occupations 770 722 648 663
Education, training, and
library occupations 1,882 2,025 5,711 5,926
Arts, design, entertainment,
sports, and media
occupations 1,425 1,379 1,162 1,254
Healthcare practitioner and
technical occupations 1,597 1,666 4,565 4,895
Service occupations 8,056 8,351 11,795 12,320
Healthcare support occupations 239 278 2,326 2,666
Protective service occupations 2,101 2,116 568 557
Food preparation and sewing
related occupations 2,333 2,564 3,738 3,898
Building and grounds cleaning
and maintenance occupations 2,681 2,552 1,853 1,820
Personal care and service
occupations 702 843 3,310 3,378
Sales and office occupations 11,775 11,799 22,671 22,720
Sales and related occupations 7,539 7,488 7,504 7,955
Office and administrative
support occupations 4,236 4,310 15,166 14,766
Natural resources, construction,
and maintenance occupations 11,928 12,422 658 646
Farming, fishing, and forestry
occupations 613 616 242 218
Construction and extraction
occupations 7,158 7,109 189 219
Installation, maintenance,
and repair occupations 4,157 4,696 227 210
Production, transportation, and
material moving occupations 13,405 13,092 4,386 4,250
Production occupations 6,864 6,522 3,213 3,050
Transportation and material
moving occupations 6,541 6,570 1,173 1,200
Women
20 years
and over
Jan. Jan.
Occupation 2002 2003
Total 59,927 61,294
Management, professional, and
related occupations 23,134 24,039
Management, business, and
financial operations
occupations 8,150 8,349
Management occupations 5,193 5,353
Business and financial
operations occupations 2,957 2,996
Professional and related
occupations 14,984 15,690
Computer and mathematical
occupations 886 916
Architecture and engineering
occupations 383 386
Life, physical, and social
science occupations 545 545
Community and social
services occupations 1,266 1,284
Legal occupations 644 660
Education, training, and
library occupations 5,630 5,842
Arts, design, entertainment,
sports, and media
occupations 1,097 1,192
Healthcare practitioner and
technical occupations 4,534 4,865
Service occupations 10,766 11,259
Healthcare support occupations 2,234 2,580
Protective service occupations 548 528
Food preparation and sewing
related occupations 3,094 3,200
Building and grounds cleaning
and maintenance occupations 1,790 1,781
Personal care and service
occupations 3,100 3,170
Sales and office occupations 21,145 21,271
Sales and related occupations 6,536 7,045
Office and administrative
support occupations 14,609 14,227
Natural resources, construction,
and maintenance occupations 629 614
Farming, fishing, and forestry
occupations 215 203
Construction and extraction
occupations 189 206
Installation, maintenance,
and repair occupations 224 205
Production, transportation, and
material moving occupations 4,252 4,111
Production occupations 3,141 2,986
Transportation and material
moving occupations 1,111 1,125
NOTE: Occupations reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census
occupation classification system derived from the 2000 Standard
Occupational Classification system into the Current Population
Survey. Data are based on Census 200-based population controls.
Beginning in January 2003, data also reflect an additional upward
adjustment to population controls and other changes to the survey.
See the article, "Revisions to the Current Population Survey
Effective in January 2003" in this issue for additional information.
A-20. Employed persons by occupation, race, Hispanic
or Latino ethnicity, and sex
(Percent distribution)
Total Men
Occupation, race, and Hispanic Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
or Latino ethnicity 2002 2003 2002 2003
TOTAL
Total, 16 years and over
(thousands) 134,177 135,907 71,285 71,716
Percent 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Management, professional, and
related occupations 34.9 35.1 32.8 32.7
Management, business, and
financial operations
occupations 14.7 14.5 16.2 15.9
Professional and related
occupations 20.1 20.6 16.6 16.8
Service occupations 15.5 15.9 12.6 12.9
Sales and office occupations 26.3 26.0 17.7 17.6
Sales and related occupations 11.6 11.8 11.3 11.2
Office and administrative
support occupations 14.7 14.3 6.4 6.5
Natural resources, construction,
and maintenance occupations 9.7 9.9 17.3 17.8
Farming, fishing, and forestry
occupations .7 .7 1.0 .9
Construction and extraction
occupations 5.7 5.5 10.4 10.2
Installation, maintenance, and
repair occupations 3.3 3.7 6.0 6.7
Production, transportation, and
material moving occupations 13.6 13.1 19.5 18.9
Production occupations 7.6 7.2 9.8 9.3
Transportation and material
moving occupations 6.0 6.0 9.6 9.6
White (1)
Total, 16 years and over
(thousands) 112,188 112,735 60,464 60,490
Percent 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Management, professional, and
related occupations 35.8 35.7 33.8 33.3
Management, business, and
financial operations
occupations 15.7 15.2 17.3 16.7
Professional and related
occupations 20.2 20.6 16.5 16.6
Service occupations 14.4 14.8 11.6 11.9
Sales and office occupations 26.3 26.2 17.5 17.6
Sales and related occupations 11.9 12.1 11.6 11.6
Office and administrative
support occupations 14.4 14.1 5.9 6.0
Natural resources, construction,
and maintenance occupations 10.4 10.6 18.3 18.9
Farming, fishing, and forestry
occupations .7 .7 1.0 1.0
Construction and extraction
occupations 6.1 6.0 11.0 10.9
Installation, maintenance, and
repair occupations 3.5 3.9 6.3 7.0
Production, transportation, and
material moving occupations 13.1 12.7 18.8 18.3
Production occupations 7.4 6.9 9.6 9.2
Transportation and material
moving occupations 5.7 5.7 9.2 9.1
Black or African American (1)
Total, 16 years and over
(thousands) 14,658 14,496 6,896 6,649
Percent 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Management, professional, and
related occupations 24.9 27.2 19.8 22.5
Management, business, and
financial operations
occupations 8.6 9.4 7.8 9.0
Professional and related
occupations 16.3 17.8 12.0 13.5
Service occupations 23.0 23.2 20.2 20.1
Sales and office occupations 27.7 26.5 19.0 18.1
Sales and related occupations 9.9 9.8 8.8 8.6
Office and administrative
support occupations 17.9 16.7 10.2 9.5
Natural resources, construction,
and maintenance occupations 6.4 6.5 13.0 13.2
Farming, fishing, and forestry
occupations .3 .2 .6 .5
Construction and extraction
occupations 3.8 3.2 7.9 6.7
Installation, maintenance, and
repair occupations 2.3 3.0 4.6 6.0
Production, transportation, and
material moving occupations 18.0 16.6 28.0 26.0
Production occupations 9.0 8.2 12.1 10.4
Transportation and material
moving occupations 9.0 8.5 15.8 15.6
Asian (1)
Total, 16 years and over
(thousands) 6,050 5,698 3,216 3,069
Percent 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Management, professional, and
related occupations 43.4 46.1 46.3 47.7
Management, business, and
financial operations
occupations 14.3 16.4 15.7 16.8
Professional and related
occupations 29.1 29.7 30.6 30.9
Service occupations 16.4 16.8 13.6 13.4
Sales and office occupations 23.8 21.4 18.7 17.9
Sales and related occupations 11.0 11.1 10.8 10.4
Office and administrative
support occupations 12.7 10.2 7.9 7.6
Natural resources, construction,
and maintenance occupations 4.6 3.6 7.9 6.3
Farming, fishing, and forestry
occupations .4 .2 .5 .2
Construction and extraction
occupations 2.1 1.6 3.8 3.0
Installation, maintenance, and
repair occupations 2.1 1.8 3.5 3.2
Production, transportation, and
material moving occupations 11.8 12.1 13.5 14.6
Production occupations 8.3 8.5 8.2 8.7
Transportation and material
moving occupations 3.4 3.7 5.3 5.9
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Total, 16 years and over
(thousands) 16,071 16,908 9,478 10,088
Percent 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Management, professional, and
related occupations 17.2 18.3 14.1 15.7
Management, business, and
financial operations
occupations 6.9 7.2 6.6 6.7
Professional and related
occupations 10.3 11.1 7.5 8.9
Service occupations 23.9 23.4 20.8 20.1
Sales and office occupations 22.0 22.7 13.7 14.5
Sales and related occupations 9.5 9.4 7.1 7.6
Office and administrative
support occupations 12.5 13.2 6.6 6.9
Natural resources, construction,
and maintenance occupations 16.7 15.7 26.7 24.8
Farming, fishing, and forestry
occupations 2.0 1.7 2.4 2.1
Construction and extraction
occupations 11.0 10.0 18.4 16.4
Installation, maintenance, and
repair occupations 3.7 4.0 5.9 6.2
Production, transportation, and
material moving occupations 20.1 19.9 24.7 24.9
Production occupations 12.1 11.0 13.3 12.5
Transportation and material
moving occupations 8.1 8.8 11.4 12.4
Women
Occupation, race, and Hispanic Jan. Jan.
or Latino ethnicity 2002 2003
TOTAL
Total, 16 years and over
(thousands) 62,892 64,191
Percent 100.0 100.0
Management, professional, and
related occupations 37.2 37.8
Management, business, and
financial operations
occupations 13.0 13.0
Professional and related
occupations 24.1 24.8
Service occupations 18.8 19.2
Sales and office occupations 36.0 35.4
Sales and related occupations 11.9 12.4
Office and administrative
support occupations 24.1 23.0
Natural resources, construction,
and maintenance occupations 1.0 1.0
Farming, fishing, and forestry
occupations .4 .3
Construction and extraction
occupations .3 .3
Installation, maintenance, and
repair occupations .4 .3
Production, transportation, and
material moving occupations 7.0 6.6
Production occupations 5.1 4.8
Transportation and material
moving occupations 1.9 1.9
White (1)
Total, 16 years and over
(thousands) 51,723 52,245
Percent 100.0 100.0
Management, professional, and
related occupations 38.3 38.6
Management, business, and
financial operations
occupations 13.7 13.4
Professional and related
occupations 24.6 25.2
Service occupations 17.7 18.0
Sales and office occupations 36.5 36.2
Sales and related occupations 12.1 12.7
Office and administrative
support occupations 24.4 23.5
Natural resources, construction,
and maintenance occupations 1.1 1.1
Farming, fishing, and forestry
occupations .4 .4
Construction and extraction
occupations .3 .4
Installation, maintenance, and
repair occupations .4 .3
Production, transportation, and
material moving occupations 6.4 6.2
Production occupations 4.7 4.3
Transportation and material
moving occupations 1.7 1.9
Black or African American (1)
Total, 16 years and over
(thousands) 7,762 7,847
Percent 100.0 100.0
Management, professional, and
related occupations 29.3 31.1
Management, business, and
financial operations
occupations 9.2 9.8
Professional and related
occupations 20.1 21.4
Service occupations 25.5 25.9
Sales and office occupations 35.5 33.5
Sales and related occupations 10.8 10.8
Office and administrative
support occupations 24.7 22.7
Natural resources, construction,
and maintenance occupations .6 .8
Farming, fishing, and forestry
occupations .1 --
Construction and extraction
occupations .2 .3
Installation, maintenance, and
repair occupations .3 .5
Production, transportation, and
material moving occupations 9.1 8.6
Production occupations 6.2 6.3
Transportation and material
moving occupations 2.9 2.4
Asian (1)
Total, 16 years and over
(thousands) 2,834 2,628
Percent 100.0 100.0
Management, professional, and
related occupations 40.2 44.2
Management, business, and
financial operations
occupations 12.8 15.9
Professional and related
occupations 27.4 28.3
Service occupations 19.6 20.7
Sales and office occupations 29.6 25.4
Sales and related occupations 11.3 12.1
Office and administrative
support occupations 18.3 13.3
Natural resources, construction,
and maintenance occupations .8 .4
Farming, fishing, and forestry
occupations .3 .1
Construction and extraction
occupations -- .1
Installation, maintenance, and
repair occupations .4 .2
Production, transportation, and
material moving occupations 9.9 9.2
Production occupations 8.5 8.3
Transportation and material
moving occupations 1.3 1.0
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Total, 16 years and over
(thousands) 6,593 6,820
Percent 100.0 100.0
Management, professional, and
related occupations 21.6 22.2
Management, business, and
financial operations
occupations 7.4 7.8
Professional and related
occupations 14.3 14.4
Service occupations 28.4 28.4
Sales and office occupations 34.0 34.7
Sales and related occupations 13.0 12.1
Office and administrative
support occupations 21.0 22.6
Natural resources, construction,
and maintenance occupations 2.4 2.3
Farming, fishing, and forestry
occupations 1.5 1.2
Construction and extraction
occupations .4 .6
Installation, maintenance, and
repair occupations .5 .6
Production, transportation, and
material moving occupations 13.5 12.4
Production occupations 10.3 8.9
Transportation and material
moving occupations 3.3 3.5
(1) Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only;
persons who selected more than one race group are excluded. Prior
to 2003, persons who reported more than one race group were included
in the group they identified as the main race. For more information,
see the "Explanatory Notes and Estimates of Error" section of this
publication.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not
presented for all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is
identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore,
are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Occupations reflect
the introduction of the 2002 Census occupation classification system
derived from the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification system
into the Current Population Survey. Data are based on Census
2000-based population controls. Beginning in January 2003, data also
reflect an additional upward adjustment to population controls and
other changes to the survey. See the article, "Revisions to the
Current Population Survey Effective in January 2003" in this issue
for additional information.
A-21. Employed persons by industry and occupation
(In thousands)
January 2003
Management,
professional, Service
and related occupa-
occupations tions
Manage-
ment, Profes-
business, sional Protective
Total and and service
Industry em- financial related occupa-
ployed operations occupa- tions
occupa- tions
tions
Agriculture, forestry,
fishing, and hunting 2,134 1,138 36 13
Mining 558 70 70 5
Construction 9,424 1,359 251 8
Manufacturing 17,256 2,524 2,190 41
Durable goods 10,893 1,603 1,594 27
Nondurable goods 6,363 921 596 14
Wholesale and retail trade 20,078 1,390 944 52
Wholesale trade 4,120 550 157 10
Retail trade 15,958 840 787 43
Transportation and
utilities 6,772 719 305 56
Information 3,728 729 1,059 16
Financial activities 9,598 3,308 643 48
Professional and business
services 13,670 3,047 4,288 533
Education and health
services 28,664 2,361 15,225 134
Leisure and hospitality 11,243 1,393 724 136
Other services 6,552 536 852 8
Other services, except
private households 5,860 533 851 8
Private households 692 4 1 --
Public administration 6,231 1,171 1,383 1,667
January 2003
Natural
re-
sources,
const-
ruction,
and
mainte-
Service nance
occupa- Sales and office occupa-
tions occupations tions
Office
Service Sales and Farming,
occupa- and adminis- fishing,
Industry tions, related trative and
except occupa- support forestry
protective tions occupa- occupa-
tions tions
Agriculture, forestry,
fishing, and hunting 47 2 76 718
Mining 5 5 45 --
Construction 39 90 584 7
Manufacturing 213 679 1,830 65
Durable goods 93 340 1,148 15
Nondurable goods 120 339 682 50
Wholesale and retail trade 472 10,290 3,165 75
Wholesale trade 19 1,457 738 64
Retail trade 453 8,833 2,426 11
Transportation and
utilities 310 116 1,615 2
Information 87 435 765 --
Financial activities 340 2,291 2,618 --
Professional and business
services 1,671 681 2,361 5
Education and health
services 6,118 144 3,798 2
Leisure and hospitality 7,088 811 527 2
Other services 2,307 392 637 --
Other services, except
private households 1,644 390 634 --
Private households 663 2 3 --
Public administration 178 40 1,381 14
January 2003
Natural resources, Production, trans-
construction, and portation, and
maintenance material moving
occupations occupations
Instal- Transpor-
Construc- lation, tation
tion mainte- Produc- and
and nance, tion material
Industry extrac- and occupa- moving
tion repair tions occupa-
occupa- occupa- tions
tions tions
Agriculture, forestry,
fishing, and hunting 9 31 12 52
Mining 185 55 34 83
Construction 6,166 444 184 292
Manufacturing 358 796 7,166 1,394
Durable goods 271 510 4,564 728
Nondurable goods 87 286 2,603 666
Wholesale and retail trade 118 925 734 1,915
Wholesale trade 30 173 141 783
Retail trade 88 752 593 1,132
Transportation and
utilities 140 519 249 2,743
Information 24 422 119 72
Financial activities 87 141 39 84
Professional and business
services 155 216 299 413
Education and health
services 88 190 223 383
Leisure and hospitality 57 100 118 285
Other services 25 1,010 473 310
Other services, except
private households 21 1,010 471 298
Private households 4 -- 2 12
Public administration 93 159 77 68
NOTE: Industries and occupations reflect the introduction of the 2002
Census industry and occupation classification systems derived from the
2002 North American Industry Classification System and the 2000
Standard Occupational Classification system into the Current Population
Survey. Data are based on Census 2000-based population controls.
Beginning in January 2003, data also reflect an additional upward
adjustment to population controls and other changes to the survey.
See the article, "Revisions to the Current Population Survey Effective
in January 2003" in this issue for additional information.
A-22. Employed persons in agriculture and related and in
nonagricultural industries by age, sex, and class of worker
(In thousands)
January 2003
Agriculture and related
industries
Wage and Self- Unpaid
Age and sex salary employed family
workers workers workers
Total, 16 years and over 1,091 1,014 29
16 to 19 years 57 3 7
16 to 17 years 28 3 5
18 to 19 years 29 -- 2
20 to 24 years 117 26 4
25 to 34 years 267 109 --
35 to 44 years 237 175 7
45 to 54 years 231 223 1
55 to 64 years 111 239 1
65 years and over 72 239 9
Men, 16 years and over 830 722 10
16 to 19 years 47 3 2
16 to 17 years 23 3 2
18 to 19 years 24 -- --
20 to 24 years 99 20 4
25 to 34 years 223 88 --
35 to 44 years 171 116 2
45 to 54 years 167 158 --
55 to 64 years 81 172 --
65 years and over 42 165 2
Women, 16 years and over 261 292 19
16 to 19 years 9 -- 5
16 to 17 years 5 -- 3
18 to 19 years 4 -- 2
20 to 24 years 18 6 --
25 to 34 years 43 21 --
35 to 44 years 67 60 6
45 to 54 years 64 65 --
55 to 64 years 30 67 1
65 years and over 30 73 7
January 2003
Nonagricultural industries
Wage and salary workers
Private industries
Private Other
Age and sex Total Total household private
workers industries
Total, 16 years and over 124,501 104,578 692 103,886
16 to 19 years 5,439 5,180 49 5,131
16 to 17 years 2,042 1,979 20 1,959
18 to 19 years 3,398 3,201 29 3,172
20 to 24 years 12,811 11,608 56 11,552
25 to 34 years 28,164 24,461 126 24,335
35 to 44 years 31,928 26,843 164 26,679
45 to 54 years 28,295 22,225 150 22,074
55 to 64 years 14,262 11,289 110 11,179
65 years and over 3,603 2,973 36 2,937
Men, 16 years and over 64,635 56,246 43 56,202
16 to 19 years 2,586 2,496 9 2,487
16 to 17 years 934 912 4 908
18 to 19 years 1,653 1,583 5 1,578
20 to 24 years 6,682 6,184 2 6,183
25 to 34 years 15,106 13,486 3 13,483
35 to 44 years 16,840 14,705 15 14,690
45 to 54 years 14,220 11,775 8 11,767
55 to 64 years 7,275 5,977 5 5,972
65 years and over 1,925 1,622 1 1,621
Women, 16 years and over 59,866 48,332 649 47,683
16 to 19 years 2,853 2,684 40 2,644
16 to 17 years 1,108 1,067 16 1,051
18 to 19 years 1,745 1,618 24 1,594
20 to 24 years 6,129 5,423 54 5,369
25 to 34 years 13,058 10,974 123 10,851
35 to 44 years 15,088 12,138 150 11,988
45 to 54 years 14,075 10,450 142 10,308
55 to 64 years 6,986 5,312 105 5,207
65 years and over 1,677 1,351 35 1,316
January 2003
Nonagricultural industries
Wage and
salary
workers
Self- Unpaid
Age and sex Government employed family
workers workers
Total, 16 years and over 19,924 9,216 56
16 to 19 years 259 99 6
16 to 17 years 63 56 4
18 to 19 years 197 43 2
20 to 24 years 1,203 242 1
25 to 34 years 3,704 1,475 10
35 to 44 years 5,085 2,597 11
45 to 54 years 6,070 2,616 16
55 to 64 years 2,973 1,596 8
65 years and over 630 591 4
Men, 16 years and over 8,389 5,511 9
16 to 19 years 91 72 4
16 to 17 years 21 36 4
18 to 19 years 70 36 --
20 to 24 years 497 132 --
25 to 34 years 1,620 866 --
35 to 44 years 2,135 1,494 2
45 to 54 years 2,445 1,621 --
55 to 64 years 1,298 973 3
65 years and over 303 354 --
Women, 16 years and over 11,535 3,705 47
16 to 19 years 169 28 2
16 to 17 years 42 20 --
18 to 19 years 127 7 2
20 to 24 years 706 110 1
25 to 34 years 2,084 609 10
35 to 44 years 2,950 1,103 9
45 to 54 years 3,625 995 16
55 to 64 years 1,674 624 5
65 years and over 327 237 4
NOTE: Industries reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census industry
classification system derived from the North American Industry
Classification System into the Current Population Survey. All data
have been revised back to January 2000 to reflect the introduction of
Census 2000-based population controls into the household survey.
Beginning in January 2003, data also reflect an additional upward
adjustment to population controls and other changes to the survey.
See the article, "Revisions to the Current Population Survey Effective
in January 2003" in this issue for additional information.
A-23. Persons at work in agriculture and related and in
nonagricultural industries by hours of work
January 2003
Thousands of persons
Agriculture Nonagri-
All and related cultural
Hours of work industries industries industries
Total, 16 years and over 131,635 1,980 129,655
1 to 34 hours 31,915 633 31,282
1 to 4 hours 1,349 42 1,307
5 to 14 hours 5,475 194 5,281
15 to 29 hours 15,865 261 15,604
30 to 34 hours 9,226 136 9,090
35 hours and over 99,721 1,347 98,374
35 to 39 hours 8,986 82 8,904
40 hours 54,542 518 54,024
41 hours and over 36,193 747 35,446
41 to 48 hours 13,285 124 13,161
49 to 59 hours 13,528 223 13,306
60 hours and over 9,380 401 8,979
Average hours, total at work 38.8 40.3 38.7
Average hours, persons who
usually work full time 42.7 46.3 42.7
January 2003
Percent distribution
Agriculture Nonagri-
All and related cultural
Hours of work industries industries industries
Total, 16 years and over 100.0 100.0 100.0
1 to 34 hours 24.2 32.0 24.1
1 to 4 hours 1.0 2.1 1.0
5 to 14 hours 4.2 9.8 4.1
15 to 29 hours 12.1 13.2 12.0
30 to 34 hours 7.0 6.9 7.0
35 hours and over 75.8 68.0 75.9
35 to 39 hours 6.8 4.1 6.9
40 hours 41.4 26.1 41.7
41 hours and over 27.5 37.7 27.3
41 to 48 hours 10.1 6.2 10.2
49 to 59 hours 10.3 11.3 10.3
60 hours and over 7.1 20.2 6.9
Average hours, total at work -- -- --
Average hours, persons who
usually work full time -- -- --
NOTE: Industries reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census industry
classification system derived from the North American Industry
Classification System into the Current Population Survey. All data
have been revised back to January 2000 to reflect the introduction of
Census 2000-based population controls into the household survey.
Beginning in January 2003, data also reflect an additional upward
adjustment to population controls and other changes to the survey.
See the article, "Revisions to the Current Population Survey Effective
in January 2003" in this issue for additional information.
A-24. Persona at work 1 to 34 hours in all and in nonagricultural
industries by reason for working less than 35 hours and usual
full- or part-time status
(Numbers in thousands)
January 2003
All industries
Usually Usually
Reason for working Total work work
less than 35 hours full time part time
Total, 16 years and over 31,915 9,352 22,563
Economic reasons 5,135 1,946 3,189
Slack work or business conditions 3,566 1,681 1,885
Could only find part-time work 1,245 -- 1,245
Seasonal work 191 133 59
Job started or ended during week 132 132 --
Noneconomic reasons 26,780 7,406 19,374
Child-care problems 754 117 637
Other family or personal
obligations 5,684 753 4,931
Health or medical limitations 723 -- 723
In school or training 6,603 110 6,494
Retired or Social Security limit
on earnings 1,948 -- 1,948
Vacation or personal day 2,274 2,274 --
Holiday, legal or religious 257 257 --
Weather-related curtailment 1,073 1,073 --
All other reasons 7,463 2,822 4,641
Average hours:
Economic reasons 22.5 23.7 21.8
Other reasons 21.0 25.5 19.3
January 2003
Nonagricultural industries
Usually Usually
Reason for working Total work work
less than 35 hours full time part time
Total, 16 years and over 31,282 9,119 22,162
Economic reasons 5,003 1,846 3,158
Slack work or business conditions 3,494 1,619 1,875
Could only find part-time work 1,224 -- 1,224
Seasonal work 154 95 59
Job started or ended during week 132 132 --
Noneconomic reasons 26,278 7,273 19,005
Child-care problems 752 116 636
Other family or personal
obligations 5,595 745 4,850
Health or medical limitations 702 -- 702
In school or training 6,550 110 6,440
Retired or Social Security limit
on earnings 1,847 -- 1,847
Vacation or personal day 2,237 2,237 --
Holiday, legal or religious 251 251 --
Weather-related curtailment 1,036 1,036 --
All other reasons 7,308 2,779 4,529
Average hours:
Economic reasons 22.6 23.9 21.8
Other reasons 21.1 25.6 19.3
NOTE: Industries reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census industry
classification system derived from the North American Industry
Classification System into the Current Population Survey. All data
have been revised back to January 2000 to reflect the introduction of
Census 2000-based population controls into the household survey.
Beginning in January 2003, data also reflect an additional upward
adjustment to population controls and other changes to the survey.
See the article, "Revisions to the Current Population Survey Effective
in January 2003" in this issue for additional information.
A-25. Persons at work in nonagricultural industries by
class of worker and usual full- or part-time status
(Numbers in thousands)
January 2003
Worked 1 to 34 hours
For
noneco-
nomic
reasons
Total For Usually
Industry and class at Total economic work
of worker work reasons full
time
Total, 16 years and over 129,655 31,282 5,003 7,273
Wage and salary workers 121,049 28,294 4,387 6,727
Mining 546 49 11 20
Construction 9,017 1,791 679 629
Manufacturing 16,860 1,795 435 865
Durable goods 10,654 1,051 207 584
Nondurable goods 6,206 743 228 281
Wholesale and retail
trade 19,447 5,637 828 971
Transportation and
utilities 6,531 1,012 191 370
Information 3,627 719 110 213
Financial activities 9,371 1,704 171 585
Professional and business
services 13,231 3,071 659 695
Education and health
services 27,748 8,021 642 1,748
Leisure and hospitality 10,871 4,540 905 444
Other services 6,335 2,132 332 272
Other services, except
private households 5,673 1,743 243 248
Private households 662 389 89 24
Public administration 6,070 812 42 462
Self-employed workers 8,550 2,948 611 542
Unpaid family workers 56 40 6 4
January 2003
Worked
1 to 34
hours
For
noneco-
nomic
reasons Average hours
Usually Worked Total Persons who
Industry and class work 35 hours at usually work
of worker part or more work full time
time
Total, 16 years and over 19,005 98,374 38.7 42.7
Wage and salary workers 17,179 92,756 38.8 42.6
Mining 19 497 47.0 48.2
Construction 483 7,226 39.8 41.6
Manufacturing 495 15,066 42.1 42.9
Durable goods 260 9,603 42.2 42.9
Nondurable goods 235 5,463 41.8 42.9
Wholesale and retail
trade 3,838 13,811 37.7 43.0
Transportation and
utilities 450 5,519 42.0 43.9
Information 395 2,908 39.7 42.6
Financial activities 948 7,667 40.0 42.6
Professional and business
services 1,718 10,159 39.2 43.2
Education and health
services 5,631 19,728 37.2 42.1
Leisure and hospitality 3,192 6,331 34.1 42.4
Other services 1,528 4,203 36.5 43.3
Other services, except
private households 1,252 3,930 37.5 43.5
Private households 276 273 28.4 40.1
Public administration 308 5,258 40.9 42.2
Self-employed workers 1,795 5,601 37.7 44.5
Unpaid family workers 30 17 (1) (1)
(1) Data not shown where base is less than 75,000.
NOTE: Industries reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census industry
classification system derived from the North American Industry
Classification System into the Current Population Survey. Data are
based on Census 2000-based population controls. Beginning in January
2003, data also reflect an additional upward adjustment to population
controls and other changes to the survey. See the article, "Revisions
to the Current Population Survey Effective in January 2003" in this
issue for additional information.
A-26. Persons at work in nonagricultural industries by age,
sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, marital status,
and usual full- or part-time status
(Numbers in thousands)
January 2003
Worked 1
to 34 hours
Total
Age, sex, race, Hispanic at For
or Latino ethnicity, and work Total economic
marital status reasons
TOTAL
Total, 16 years and over 129,655 31,282 5,003
16 to 19 years 5,351 4,237 365
16 to 17 years 2,004 1,928 40
18 to 19 years 3,346 2,309 325
20 years and over 124,305 27,044 4,639
20 to 24 years 12,671 4,547 905
25 years and over 111,633 22,498 3,734
25 to 54 years 92,398 16,969 3,154
55 years and over 19,236 5,529 580
Men, 16 years and over 68,323 11,718 2,701
16 to 19 years 2,570 1,952 229
16 to 17 years 920 876 27
18 to 19 years 1,649 1,076 202
20 years and over 65,753 9,766 2,472
20 to 24 years 6,667 2,033 535
25 years and over 59,086 7,733 1,937
25 to 54 years 48,963 5,479 1,614
55 years and over 10,123 2,254 322
Women, 16 years and over 61,333 19,564 2,303
16 to 19 years 2,781 2,285 136
16 to 17 years 1,084 1,053 13
18 to 19 years 1,697 1,233 123
20 years and over 58,552 17,278 2,167
20 to 24 years 6,005 2,514 370
25 years and over 52,547 14,764 1,797
25 to 54 years 43,434 11,490 1,540
55 years and over 9,113 3,275 257
Race and Hispanic or
Latino ethnicity
White, 16 years and over (1) 107,267 26,275 3,974
Men 57,486 9,712 2,197
Women 49,781 16,563 1,777
Black or African American,
16 years and over (1) 14,045 3,096 643
Men 6,425 1,213 302
Women 7,620 1,882 341
Asian, 16 years and over (1) 5,512 1,084 186
Men 2,983 450 79
Women 2,529 634 106
Hispanic or Latino, 16 years
and over 16,144 3,360 1,068
Men 9,614 1,528 643
Women 6,530 1,832 425
Marital status
Men, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present 41,803 4,848 1,107
Widowed, divorced, or
separated 8,208 1,395 441
Never married 18,312 5,475 1,153
Women, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present 32,984 10,327 987
Widowed, divorced, or
separated 12,554 3,217 557
Never married 15,795 6,020 778
January 2003
Worked 1
to 34 hours
For noneconomic
reasons
Age, sex, race, Hispanic Usually Usually Worked
or Latino ethnicity, and work work 35 hours
marital status full part or more
time time
TOTAL
Total, 16 years and over 7,273 19,005 98,374
16 to 19 years 123 3,749 1,113
16 to 17 years 24 1,864 76
18 to 19 years 99 1,885 1,037
20 years and over 7,150 15,255 97,260
20 to 24 years 646 2,995 8,125
25 years and over 6,504 12,260 89,136
25 to 54 years 5,406 8,409 75,429
55 years and over 1,098 3,851 13,707
Men, 16 years and over 3,341 5,675 56,605
16 to 19 years 63 1,660 618
16 to 17 years 16 832 45
18 to 19 years 47 827 573
20 years and over 3,278 4,016 55,987
20 to 24 years 296 1,201 4,634
25 years and over 2,982 2,814 51,353
25 to 54 years 2,495 1,370 43,484
55 years and over 487 1,445 7,869
Women, 16 years and over 3,932 13,329 41,769
16 to 19 years 60 2,090 495
16 to 17 years 8 1,032 31
18 to 19 years 53 1,058 464
20 years and over 3,872 11,240 41,274
20 to 24 years 350 1,794 3,491
25 years and over 3,522 9,445 37,783
25 to 54 years 2,911 7,039 31,945
55 years and over 611 2,406 5,838
Race and Hispanic or
Latino ethnicity
White, 16 years and over (1) 5,983 16,317 80,992
Men 2,781 4,734 47,774
Women 3,202 11,583 33,218
Black or African American,
16 years and over (1) 861 1,592 10,950
Men 350 561 5,212
Women 511 1,031 5,737
Asian, 16 years and over (1) 240 659 4,427
Men 122 249 2,532
Women 118 410 1,895
Hispanic or Latino, 16 years
and over 724 1,568 12,784
Men 416 469 8,085
Women 308 1,099 4,698
Marital status
Men, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present 1,980 1,761 35,955
Widowed, divorced, or
separated 482 472 6,813
Never married 880 3,443 12,837
Women, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present 2,109 7,251 22,656
Widowed, divorced, or
separated 941 1,719 9,337
Never married 882 4,360 9,775
January 2003
Average hours
Age, sex, race, Hispanic Total Persons who
or Latino ethnicity, and at usually work
marital status work full time
TOTAL
Total, 16 years and over 38.7 42.7
16 to 19 years 21.8 37.8
16 to 17 years 15.3 34.8
18 to 19 years 25.6 38.1
20 years and over 39.5 42.7
20 to 24 years 34.8 40.6
25 years and over 40.0 42.9
25 to 54 years 40.6 43.0
55 years and over 37.3 42.4
Men, 16 years and over 41.4 44.0
16 to 19 years 23.0 38.3
16 to 17 years 16.2 34.5
18 to 19 years 26.7 38.7
20 years and over 42.1 44.0
20 to 24 years 36.3 41.3
25 years and over 42.7 44.3
25 to 54 years 43.4 44.4
55 years and over 39.8 43.7
Women, 16 years and over 35.8 41.0
16 to 19 years 20.6 37.2
16 to 17 years 14.5 35.3
18 to 19 years 24.6 37.3
20 years and over 36.5 41.0
20 to 24 years 33.1 39.7
25 years and over 36.9 41.1
25 to 54 years 37.4 41.2
55 years and over 34.5 40.7
Race and Hispanic or
Latino ethnicity
White, 16 years and over (1) 38.8 42.9
Men 41.6 44.2
Women 35.5 41.0
Black or African American,
16 years and over (1) 38.3 41.2
Men 39.6 42.1
Women 37.2 40.4
Asian, 16 years and over (1) 39.7 43.0
Men 41.2 43.6
Women 37.9 42.2
Hispanic or Latino, 16 years
and over 38.4 41.2
Men 40.0 41.8
Women 36.1 40.3
Marital status
Men, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present 43.4 44.8
Widowed, divorced, or
separated 41.2 43.1
Never married 36.8 42.1
Women, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present 36.0 41.0
Widowed, divorced, or
separated 37.8 41.3
Never married 33.8 40.7
(1) Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only;
persons who selected more than one race group are excluded. Prior
to 2003, persons who reported more than one race group were included
in the group they identified as the main race. For more information,
see the "Explanatory Notes and Estimates of Error" section of this
publication.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not
presented for all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is
identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore,
are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Nonagricultural
industries reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census industry
classification system derived from the 2002 North American Industry
Classification System into the Current Population Survey. All data
have been revised back to January 2000 to reflect the introduction
of Census 2000-based population controls into the household survey.
Beginning in January 2003, data also reflect an additional upward
adjustment to population controls and other changes to the survey.
See the article, "Revisions to the Current Population Survey Effective
in January 2003" in this issue for additional information.
HOUSEHOLD DATA NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
A-27. Persons at work by occupation, sex, and
usual full- or part-time status
(Numbers in thousands)
January 2003
Worked 1 to 34 hours
For non-
economic
reasons
Usually
Occupation and sex Total For work
at Total economic full
work reasons time
Total, 16 years and over 131,635 31,915 5,135 7,406
Management, professional, and
related occupations 46,221 8,855 894 2,663
Management, business, and
financial operations
occupations 19,156 2,638 316 990
Professional and related
occupations 27,065 6,217 577 1,673
Service occupations 20,830 7,964 1,392 1,006
Sales and office occupations 34,321 9,571 1,145 1,941
Sales and related
occupations 15,447 4,483 669 673
Office and administrative
support occupations 18,874 5,088 476 1,268
Natural resources, construc-
tion, and maintenance
occupations (1) 12,952 2,293 867 836
Construction and extraction
occupations 7,198 1,481 653 542
Installation, maintenance,
and repair occupations 4,908 569 144 238
Production, transportation,
and material moving
occupations 17,312 3,232 837 960
Production occupations 9,489 1,490 394 604
Transportation and material
moving occupations 7,823 1,742 443 356
Men, 16 years and over 69,797 12,104 2,811 3,439
Management, professional, and
related occupations 22,876 2,871 468 1,065
Management, business, and
financial operations
occupations 11,085 1,080 203 462
Professional and related
occupations 11,792 1,791 265 603
Service occupations 8,978 2,550 550 430
Sales and office occupations 12,388 2,383 378 468
Sales and related
occupations 7,838 1,397 220 237
Office and administrative
support occupations 4,550 986 158 231
Natural resources, construc-
tion, and maintenance
occupations (1) 12,335 2,123 828 790
Construction and extraction
occupations 6,991 1,416 636 520
Installation, maintenance,
and repair occupations 4,704 535 139 223
Production, transportation,
and material moving
occupations 13,220 2,177 586 686
Production occupations 6,547 811 226 384
Transportation and material
moving occupations 6,673 1,365 360 302
Women, 16 years and over 61,838 19,810 2,324 3,967
Management, professional, and
related occupations 23,344 5,984 426 1,598
Management, business, and
financial operations
occupations 8,071 1,557 114 528
Professional and related
occupations 15,273 4,426 312 1,070
Service occupations 11,852 5,414 842 576
Sales and office occupations 21,933 7,188 767 1,472
Sales and related
occupations 7,609 3,086 449 435
Office and administrative
support occupations 14,324 4,102 318 1,037
Natural resources, construc-
tion, and maintenance
occupations (1) 616 169 39 45
Construction and extraction
occupations 206 66 17 22
Installation, maintenance,
and repair occupations 204 34 5 15
Production, transportation,
and material moving
occupations 4,092 1,055 251 274
Production occupations 2,942 678 168 220
Transportation and material
moving occupations 1,150 377 83 54
January 2003
Worked 1
to 34 Average hours
hours
For non-
economic
reasons
Persons
Usually who
work Worked Total usually
Occupation and sex part 35 hours at work
time or more work full
time
Total, 16 years and over 19,374 99,721 38.8 42.7
Management, professional, and
related occupations 5,298 37,366 41.0 44.1
Management, business, and
financial operations
occupations 1,332 16,518 43.5 45.5
Professional and related
occupations 3,967 20,848 39.2 43.0
Service occupations 5,567 12,865 34.4 41.5
Sales and office occupations 6,485 24,750 37.2 41.9
Sales and related
occupations 3,141 10,964 38.1 43.9
Office and administrative
support occupations 3,344 13,786 36.4 40.4
Natural resources, construc-
tion, and maintenance
occupations (1) 590 10,659 40.2 41.8
Construction and extraction
occupations 286 5,716 39.2 40.8
Installation, maintenance,
and repair occupations 186 4,339 41.9 43.0
Production, transportation,
and material moving
occupations 1,434 14,080 40.0 42.4
Production occupations 492 7,999 40.2 41.6
Transportation and material
moving occupations 943 6,081 39.9 43.5
Men, 16 years and over 5,854 57,693 41.4 44.0
Management, professional, and
related occupations 1,339 20,005 44.1 46.0
Management, business, and
financial operations
occupations 416 10,005 45.9 47.1
Professional and related
occupations 923 10,001 42.4 44.9
Service occupations 1,570 6,428 37.3 42.5
Sales and office occupations 1,536 10,005 40.9 44.6
Sales and related
occupations 939 6,441 42.4 46.1
Office and administrative
support occupations 597 3,564 38.5 42.0
Natural resources, construc-
tion, and maintenance
occupations (1) 505 10,212 40.4 41.8
Construction and extraction
occupations 260 5,576 39.3 40.8
Installation, maintenance,
and repair occupations 173 4,169 42.0 43.1
Production, transportation,
and material moving
occupations 905 11,043 41.0 43.0
Production occupations 202 5,735 41.3 42.2
Transportation and material
moving occupations 703 5,308 40.6 43.9
Women, 16 years and over 13,520 42,028 35.8 41.0
Management, professional, and
related occupations 3,960 17,360 38.0 42.0
Management, business, and
financial operations
occupations 916 6,513 40.2 43.1
Professional and related
occupations 3,044 10,847 36.8 41.3
Service occupations 3,997 6,438 32.2 40.4
Sales and office occupations 4,949 14,745 35.0 40.2
Sales and related
occupations 2,202 4,523 33.8 41.0
Office and administrative
support occupations 2,746 10,222 35.7 39.9
Natural resources, construc-
tion, and maintenance
occupations (1) 85 447 37.2 40.8
Construction and extraction
occupations 26 141 36.5 39.8
Installation, maintenance,
and repair occupations 14 170 39.7 41.3
Production, transportation,
and material moving
occupations 530 3,037 37.0 40.4
Production occupations 290 2,264 37.7 40.2
Transportation and material
moving occupations 240 774 35.4 41.0
(1) Includes farming, fishing, and forestry
occupations, not shown separately.
NOTE: Occupations reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census
occupation classification system derived from the 2000 Standard
Occupational Classification system into the Current Population
Survey. Data are based on Census 2000-based population controls.
Beginning in January 2003, data also reflect an additional upward
adjustment to population controls and other changes to the survey.
See the article, "Revisions to the Current Population Survey
Effective in January 2003" in this issue for additional information.
A-28. Unemployed persons by marital status, race,
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, age, and sex
Men
Thousands of Unemploy-
persons ment rates
Marital status, race, Hispanic Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
or Latino ethnicity, and age 2002 2003 2002 2003
Total, 16 years and over 5,235 5,590 6.8 7.2
Married, spouse present 1,996 2,066 4.4 4.5
Widowed, divorced, or separated 730 847 7.7 8.9
Never married 2,508 2,678 11.6 12.3
White, 16 years and over (1) 4,063 4,286 6.3 6.6
Married, spouse present 1,648 1,641 4.2 4.2
Widowed, divorced, or separated 588 656 7.5 8.3
Never married 1,827 1,988 10.5 11.4
Black or African American, 16 years and
over (1) 861 956 11.1 12.6
Married, spouse present 229 247 6.4 6.8
Widowed, divorced, or separated 113 151 9.3 13.2
Never married 519 558 17.4 19.7
Asian, 16 years and over (1) 214 183 6.2 5.6
Married, spouse present 83 108 4.0 5.3
Widowed, divorced, or separated 16 8 6.1 3.6
Never married 115 67 10.5 6.7
Hispanic or Latino, 16 years and over 844 935 8.2 8.5
Married, spouse present 338 382 6.0 6.4
Widowed, divorced, or separated 108 119 8.9 8.8
Never married 397 435 11.3 11.8
Total, 25 years and over 3,654 4,010 5.6 6.1
Married, spouse present 1,885 1,980 4.3 4.4
Widowed, divorced, or separated 707 816 7.6 8.8
Never married 1,062 1,213 8.9 10.1
White, 25 years and over (1) 2,875 3,050 5.2 5.5
Married, spouse present 1,552 1,563 4.1 4.1
Widowed, divorced, or separated 568 631 7.4 8.3
Never married 755 856 8.1 9.1
Black or African American, 25 years and
over (1) 558 688 8.6 10.8
Married, spouse present 220 242 6.3 6.9
Widowed, divorced, or separated 109 145 9.2 12.9
Never married 229 301 12.7 17.4
Asian, 25 years and over (1) 156 153 5.2 5.4
Married, spouse present 83 108 4.1 5.4
Widowed, divorced, or separated 16 8 6.3 3.7
Never married 57 38 8.3 6.0
Hispanic or Latino, 25 years and over 553 630 6.8 7.2
Married, spouse present 295 360 5.6 6.4
Widowed, divorced, or separated 99 109 8.7 8.5
Never married 159 161 9.1 8.3
Women
Thousands of Unemploy-
persons ment rates
Marital status, race, Hispanic Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
or Latino ethnicity, and age 2002 2003 2002 2003
Total, 16 years and over 3,816 3,804 5.7 5.6
Married, spouse present 1,319 1,279 3.7 3.6
Widowed, divorced, or separated 846 867 6.2 6.2
Never married 1,651 1,658 9.3 9.2
White, 16 years and over (1) 2,802 2,692 5.1 4.9
Married, spouse present 1,060 986 3.5 3.2
Widowed, divorced, or separated 673 659 6.2 6.0
Never married 1,069 1,047 8.1 7.9
Black or African American, 16 years and
over (1) 818 818 9.5 9.4
Married, spouse present 157 163 5.5 5.6
Widowed, divorced, or separated 146 153 6.5 6.7
Never married 515 502 14.7 14.4
Asian, 16 years and over (1) 144 155 4.8 5.6
Married, spouse present 78 90 4.6 5.4
Widowed, divorced, or separated 16 18 3.4 4.6
Never married 49 47 6.2 6.4
Hispanic or Latino, 16 years and over 679 697 9.3 9.3
Married, spouse present 275 271 7.6 7.2
Widowed, divorced, or separated 132 159 9.9 10.2
Never married 272 266 11.9 12.1
Total, 25 years and over 2,642 2,637 4.7 4.6
Married, spouse present 1,200 1,171 3.5 3.4
Widowed, divorced, or separated 786 806 5.9 5.9
Never married 656 659 7.1 7.0
White, 25 years and over (1) 1,952 1,877 4.2 4.0
Married, spouse present 960 907 3.3 3.1
Widowed, divorced, or separated 618 612 5.9 5.8
Never married 373 358 5.8 5.5
Black or African American, 25 years and
over (1) 538 556 7.4 7.5
Married, spouse present 147 142 5.4 5.1
Widowed, divorced, or separated 141 139 6.4 6.2
Never married 250 274 10.8 11.8
Asian, 25 years and over (1) 111 117 4.3 4.8
Married, spouse present 75 90 4.5 5.6
Widowed, divorced, or separated 16 18 3.5 4.6
Never married 20 10 4.6 2.1
Hispanic or Latino, 25 years and over 436 448 7.7 7.4
Married, spouse present 234 237 7.0 8.9
Widowed, divorced, or separated 104 144 8.3 9.7
Never married 99 67 9.0 6.0
(1) Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only;
persons who selected more than one race group are excluded. Prior
to 2003, persons who reported more than one race group were included
in the group they identified as the main race. For more information,
see the "Explanatory Notes and Estimates of Error" section of this
publication.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not
presented for all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is
identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore,
are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. All data have been
revised back to January 2000 to reflect the introduction of Census
2000-based population controls into the household survey. Beginning
in January 2003, data also reflect an additional upward adjustment
to population controls and other changes to the survey. See the
article, "Revisions to the Current Population Survey Effective
in January 2003" in this issue for additional information.
A-29. Unemployed persons by occupation and sex
Thousands of Unemploy-
persons ment rates
Total Total
Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
Occupation 2002 2003 2002 2003
Total, 16 years and over (1) 9,051 9,395 6.3 6.5
Management, professional, and related
occupations 1,479 1,603 3.1 3.2
Management, business, and financial
operations occupations 636 673 3.1 3.3
Management occupations 458 510 3.1 3.4
Business and financial operations
occupations 177 163 3.2 2.9
Professional and related occupations 843 929 3.0 3.2
Computer and mathematical occupations 158 196 4.9 5.6
Architecture and engineering
occupations 123 135 4.2 4.8
Life, physical, and social science
occupations 35 55 2.6 4.1
Community and social services
occupations 42 47 2.0 2.2
Legal occupations 38 32 2.6 2.2
Education, training, and library
occupations 161 181 2.1 2.2
Arts, design, entertainment, sports,
and media occupations 182 194 6.5 6.8
Healthcare practitioner and technical
occupations 105 90 1.7 1.3
Service occupations 1,637 1,730 7.3 7.4
Healthcare support occupations 165 165 6.0 5.3
Protective service occupations 106 127 3.8 4.5
Food preparation and serving related
occupations 585 701 8.0 9.0
Building and grounds cleaning and
maintenance occupations 553 518 10.6 10.3
Personal care and service occupations 227 219 5.2 4.8
Sales and office occupations 2,098 2,073 5.6 5.5
Sales and related occupations 913 992 5.5 5.8
Office and administrative support
occupations 1,185 1,080 5.7 5.3
Natural resources, construction, and
maintenance occupations 1,558 1,674 10.7 11.1
Farming, fishing, and forestry
occupations 192 145 17.2 14.0
Construction and extraction occupations 1,125 1,216 12.9 13.9
Installation, maintenance, and repair
occupations 240 313 5.1 5.9
Production, transportation, and material
moving occupations 1,844 1,767 9.2 9.0
Production occupations 982 915 8.8 8.6
Transportation and material moving
occupations 862 852 9.7 9.5
No previous work experience 421 521 -- --
16 to 19 years 249 316 -- --
20 to 24 years 88 101 -- --
25 years and over 84 105 -- --
Unemployment rates
Men Women
Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
Occupation 2002 2003 2002 2003
Total, 16 years and over (1) 6.8 7.2 5.7 5.6
Management, professional, and related
occupations 3.3 3.4 2.8 3.1
Management, business, and financial
operations occupations 3.2 3.2 2.9 3.4
Management occupations 3.2 3.4 2.9 3.4
Business and financial operations
occupations 3.6 2.5 3.0 3.3
Professional and related occupations 3.4 3.6 2.7 2.9
Computer and mathematical occupations 5.4 5.8 3.7 5.2
Architecture and engineering
occupations 4.0 4.4 5.7 7.0
Life, physical, and social science
occupations 1.6 4.6 4.0 3.6
Community and social services
occupations 1.7 2.4 2.2 2.1
Legal occupations 2.3 2.0 3.0 2.5
Education, training, and library
occupations 2.4 1.6 2.0 2.4
Arts, design, entertainment, sports,
and media occupations 5.5 5.4 7.6 8.3
Healthcare practitioner and technical
occupations 1.3 .7 1.8 1.6
Service occupations 7.9 8.7 6.8 6.4
Healthcare support occupations 7.8 5.9 5.9 5.2
Protective service occupations 3.5 3.8 4.9 7.0
Food preparation and serving related
occupations 8.3 9.9 7.8 8.2
Building and grounds cleaning and
maintenance occupations 11.2 11.7 9.6 8.3
Personal care and service occupations 6.1 7.6 5.0 4.1
Sales and office occupations 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.4
Sales and related occupations 4.4 4.7 6.7 7.0
Office and administrative support
occupations 7.9 7.5 5.0 4.5
Natural resources, construction, and
maintenance occupations 10.3 10.9 18.0 14.2
Farming, fishing, and forestry
occupations 15.1 12.0 22.7 19.9
Construction and extraction occupations 12.5 14.0 24.6 12.7
Installation, maintenance, and repair
occupations 5.1 5.7 4.7 9.3
Production, transportation, and material
moving occupations 8.3 8.6 11.7 10.5
Production occupations 7.4 7.7 11.6 10.5
Transportation and material moving
occupations 9.2 9.4 12.1 10.3
No previous work experience -- -- -- --
16 to 19 years -- -- -- --
20 to 24 years -- -- -- --
25 years and over -- -- -- --
(1) Includes a small number of persons whose last
job was in the Armed Forces.
NOTE: Occupations reflect the introduction of the 2002
Census occupation classification system derived from the
2000 Standard Occupational Classification system into the
Current Population Survey. Data are based on Census 2000-based
population controls. Beginning in January 2003, data also
reflect an additional upward adjustment to population
controls and other changes to the survey. See the article,
"Revisions to the Current Population Survey Effective
in January 2003" in this issue for additional information.
A-30. Unemployed persons by industry and sex
Thousands of Unemploy-
persons ment rates
Total Total
Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
Industry 2002 (1) 2003 2002 2003
Total, 16 years and over 9,051 9,395 6.3 6.5
Nonagricultural private wage
and salary workers 7,686 7,820 6.9 7.0
Mining 33 54 7.0 9.0
Construction 1,211 1,196 13.6 14.0
Manufacturing 1,377 1,302 7.4 7.2
Durable goods 918 896 7.9 7.8
Nonmetallic mineral products 42 57 7.7 9.2
Primary and fabricated metal
products 174 147 8.1 6.8
Machinery manufacturing 115 86 8.0 6.0
Computer and electronic products 165 149 9.2 8.6
Electrical equipment and
appliances 63 29 9.9 4.6
Transportation equipment 158 212 6.1 8.5
Wood products 35 60 8.0 11.0
Furniture and fixtures 52 61 6.8 8.5
Miscellaneous manufacturing 114 96 9.0 7.7
Nondurable goods 459 406 6.7 6.1
Food manufacturing 116 117 6.8 7.1
Beverage and tobacco products 12 2 4.8 .9
Textile, apparel, and leather 123 86 9.5 8.5
Paper and printing 86 78 6.2 5.9
Petroleum and coal products 8 14 4.3 8.9
Chemicals 68 41 5.7 3.1
Plastic and rubber products 45 67 5.2 7.5
Wholesale and retail trade 1,212 1,342 6.3 6.7
Wholesale trade 195 251 5.1 6.0
Retail trade 1,017 1,091 6.6 6.8
Transportation and utilities 368 331 6.6 6.3
Transportation and warehousing 342 308 7.3 7.0
Utilities 25 23 3.0 2.7
Information (3) 255 243 7.1 6.7
Publishing, except Internet 25 31 2.9 3.5
Motion picture and sound
recording industries 25 45 7.9 11.8
Broadcasting, except Internet 23 27 4.2 5.5
Telecommunications 143 120 8.8 8.0
Internet service providers and
data processing services -- 3 -- 1.7
Other information services 39 15 16.4 7.0
Financial activities 267 327 3.0 3.6
Finance and insurance 173 225 2.7 3.4
Finance 121 152 2.9 3.7
Insurance 52 74 2.2 3.0
Real estate and rental and
leasing 94 101 4.0 4.2
Real estate 58 86 3.0 4.5
Rental and leasing services 36 15 7.8 3.2
Professional and business services 1,120 1,112 8.9 8.9
Professional and technical
services 427 372 5.6 5.1
Management, administrative, and
waste services (3) 692 740 13.8 14.1
Administrative and support
services 669 718 14.5 14.8
Waste management and
remediation services 23 21 6.9 5.8
Education and health services 586 559 3.5 3.2
Educational services 119 127 3.6 3.9
Health care and social
assistance 467 432 3.4 3.0
Hospitals 108 84 2.3 1.7
Health services, except
hospitals 279 276 4.0 3.8
Social assistance 80 72 4.3 3.6
Leisure and hospitality 947 1,049 8.6 9.3
Arts, entertainment, and
recreation 175 201 9.5 11.1
Accomodation and food services 771 848 8.4 9.0
Accomodation 157 153 9.7 10.1
Food services and drinking
places 614 695 8.1 8.8
Other services 304 304 5.1 5.3
Other services, except private
households 258 247 5.0 4.9
Repair and maintenance 127 127 7.5 7.6
Personal and laundry services 63 50 4.1 3.4
Membership associations and
organizations 68 70 3.5 3.7
Private households 45 57 5.6 7.6
Agricultural and related private wage
and salary workers 195 159 14.8 13.2
Government workers 486 571 2.4 2.8
Self-employed and unpaid family
workers 263 324 2.7 3.0
No previous work experience 421 521 -- --
Unemployment rates
Men Women
Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
Industry 2002 2003 2002 2003
Total, 16 years and over 6.8 7.2 5.7 5.6
Nonagricultural private wage
and salary workers 7.4 7.8 6.3 6.0
Mining 6.0 8.1 (2) 15.0
Construction 13.8 14.9 11.4 6.0
Manufacturing 6.7 6.7 9.1 8.3
Durable goods 7.7 7.1 8.5 9.5
Nonmetallic mineral products 5.9 8.9 12.7 10.7
Primary and fabricated metal
products 8.9 6.6 5.3 7.6
Machinery manufacturing 8.1 6.0 7.8 6.2
Computer and electronic products 8.4 8.0 10.8 9.8
Electrical equipment and
appliances 10.2 4.8 9.2 4.2
Transportation equipment 5.2 7.2 8.6 12.5
Wood products 8.6 12.3 (2) 4.9
Furniture and fixtures 7.5 4.8 4.8 15.9
Miscellaneous manufacturing 8.6 6.9 9.7 8.8
Nondurable goods 4.8 5.7 9.7 6.9
Food manufacturing 5.1 7.7 9.7 6.1
Beverage and tobacco products 5.0 -- (2) (2)
Textile, apparel, and leather 6.2 7.4 12.0 9.3
Paper and printing 3.5 4.9 11.6 8.0
Petroleum and coal products 5.2 9.5 (2) (2)
Chemicals 5.0 3.5 6.9 2.4
Plastic and rubber products 4.3 6.6 7.1 9.2
Wholesale and retail trade 6.1 6.2 6.6 7.3
Wholesale trade 4.6 4.8 5.9 8.9
Retail trade 6.5 6.7 6.8 7.0
Transportation and utilities 6.0 6.9 8.5 4.1
Transportation and warehousing 6.6 7.8 9.4 4.4
Utilities 3.0 2.7 2.9 2.7
Information (3) 7.4 6.3 6.8 7.2
Publishing, except Internet 1.7 3.7 4.4 3.4
Motion picture and sound
recording industries 11.5 15.3 3.1 4.3
Broadcasting, except Internet 1.6 2.5 8.6 10.1
Telecommunications 9.6 6.3 7.9 10.7
Internet service providers and
data processing services -- .5 -- 3.1
Other information services 19.8 8.8 11.1 4.1
Financial activities 2.7 3.4 3.2 3.8
Finance and insurance 2.1 3.4 3.0 3.5
Finance 2.5 3.6 3.2 3.7
Insurance 1.3 2.9 2.7 3.1
Real estate and rental and
leasing 4.1 3.6 3.8 5.0
Real estate 3.0 3.5 3.1 5.5
Rental and leasing services 7.6 3.9 8.0 1.7
Professional and business services 8.6 9.8 9.2 7.7
Professional and technical
services 5.5 5.4 5.8 4.9
Management, administrative, and
waste services (3) 13.4 15.4 14.3 12.1
Administrative and support
services 14.5 16.4 14.5 12.5
Waste management and
remediation services 6.2 7.0 10.8 --
Education and health services 3.8 2.4 3.4 3.4
Educational services 4.8 2.5 3.0 4.5
Health care and social
assistance 33 2.3 3.5 3.2
Hospitals 2.7 1.6 2.2 1.7
Health services, except
hospitals 3.9 2.8 4.0 4.0
Social assistance 3.3 2.6 4.5 3.7
Leisure and hospitality 8.3 9.5 8.9 9.2
Arts, entertainment, and
recreation 10.9 14.0 7.9 7.5
Accomodation and food services 7.6 8.5 9.1 9.5
Accomodation 6.8 7.9 11.7 11.6
Food services and drinking
places 7.8 8.6 8.4 9.0
Other services 5.9 6.4 4.4 4.2
Other services, except private
households 5.7 6.1 4.1 3.5
Repair and maintenance 7.4 8.0 8.1 5.4
Personal and laundry services 4.1 3.5 4.1 3.3
Membership associations and
organizations 3.4 4.2 3.5 3.4
Private households (2) (2) 5.1 6.3
Agricultural and related private wage
and salary workers 14.0 12.1 17.6 16.7
Government workers 2.8 3.3 2.2 2.4
Self-employed and unpaid family
workers 3.0 3.3 2.3 2.6
No previous work experience -- -- -- --
(1) Industry detail will not sum to total because
of minor changes in the industry classification
system between 2002 and 2003.
(2) Data not shown where base is less than 75,000.
(3) Includes other industries, not shown separately,
NOTE: Industries reflect the introduction of the 2002
Census industry classification system derived from the
North American Industry Classification System into the
Current Population Survey. Data are based on Census
2000-based population controls. Beginning in January
2003, data also reflect an additional upward adjustment
to population controls and other changes to the survey.
See the article, "Revisions to the Current Population
Survey Effective in January 2003" in this issue for
additional information.
A-31. Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, sex and age
(Numbers in thousands)
Total, Men,
16 years 20 years
and over and over
Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
Reason 2002 2003 2002 2003
NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED
Total unemployed 9,051 9,395 4,556 4,895
Job losers and persons who completed
temporary jobs 5,449 5,641 3,337 3,628
On temporary layoff 1,794 1,698 1,217 1,180
Not on temporary layoff 3,655 3,943 2,120 2,448
Permanent job losers 2,796 2,884 1,639 1,778
Persons who completed temporary
jobs 860 1,059 481 670
Job leavers 893 841 407 402
Reentrants 2,288 2,392 760 779
New entrants 421 521 52 86
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION
Total unemployed 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Job losers and persons who completed
temporary jobs 60.2 60.0 73.3 74.1
On temporary layoff 19.8 18.1 26.7 24.1
Not on temporary layoff 40.4 42.0 46.5 50.0
Job leavers 9.9 9.0 8.9 8.2
Reentrants 25.3 25.5 16.7 15.9
New entrants 4.7 5.5 1.1 1.8
UNEMPLOYED AS A PERCENT OF THE
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE
Job losers and persons who completed
temporary jobs 3.8 3.9 4.6 4.9
Job leavers .6 .6 .6 .5
Reentrants 1.6 1.6 1.0 1.1
New entrants .3 .4 .1 .1
Women, Both sexes,
20 years 16 to 19
and over years
Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
Reason 2002 2003 2002 2003
NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED
Total unemployed 3,278 3,284 1,216 1,216
Job losers and persons who completed
temporary jobs 1,839 1,731 273 282
On temporary layoff 495 412 81 106
Not on temporary layoff 1,343 1,319 192 176
Permanent job losers 1,048 1,010 109 96
Persons who completed temporary
jobs 295 310 84 80
Job leavers 371 368 115 71
Reentrants 948 1,066 580 547
New entrants 120 119 249 316
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION
Total unemployed 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Job losers and persons who completed
temporary jobs 56.1 52.7 22.5 23.2
On temporary layoff 15.1 12.6 6.7 8.7
Not on temporary layoff 41.0 40.2 15.8 14.4
Job leavers 11.3 11.2 9.4 5.9
Reentrants 28.9 32.4 47.7 45.0
New entrants 3.7 3.6 20.5 26.0
UNEMPLOYED AS A PERCENT OF THE
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE
Job losers and persons who completed
temporary jobs 2.9 2.7 3.9 4.1
Job leavers .6 .6 1.6 1.0
Reentrants 1.5 1.7 8.2 8.0
New entrants .2 .2 3.5 4.6
NOTE: All data have been revised back to January 2000
to reflect the introduction of Census 2000-based
population controls into the household survey. Beginning
in January 2003, data also reflect an additional upward
adjustment to population controls and other changes to
the survey. See the article, "Revisions to the Current
Population Survey Effective in January 2003"
in this issue for additional information.
A-32. Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment,
race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
(Numbers in thousands)
Black or
White (1) African
American (1)
Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
Reason 2002 2003 2002 2003
NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED
Total unemployed 6,865 6,978 1,679 1,774
Job losers and persons who completed
temporary jobs 4,286 4,345 882 976
On temporary layoff 1,482 1,452 212 174
Not on temporary layoff 2,804 2,893 670 801
Permanent job losers 2,156 2,195 485 507
Persons who completed temporary
jobs 648 698 185 294
Job leavers 729 661 116 110
Reentrants 1,574 1,677 570 539
New entrants 276 295 112 148
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION
Total unemployed 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Job losers and persons who completed
temporary jobs 62.4 62.3 52.5 55.0
On temporary layoff 21.6 20.8 12.6 9.8
Not on temporary layoff 40.8 41.5 39.9 45.2
Job leavers 10.6 9.5 6.9 6.2
Reentrants 22.9 24.0 34.0 30.4
New entrants 4.0 4.2 6.6 8.3
UNEMPLOYED AS A PERCENT OF THE
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE
Job losers and persons who completed
temporary jobs 3.6 3.6 5.4 6.0
Job leavers .6 .6 .7 .7
Reentrants 1.3 1.4 3.5 3.3
New entrants .2 .7 .9 .4
Hispanic
Asian (1) or Latino
ethnicity
Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
Reason 2002 2003 2002 2003
NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED
Total unemployed 358 338 1,523 1,632
Job losers and persons who completed
temporary jobs 204 177 897 968
On temporary layoff 57 40 340 317
Not on temporary layoff 147 137 557 651
Permanent job losers 131 114 371 428
Persons who completed temporary
jobs 16 24 187 223
Job leavers 39 36 132 144
Reentrants 87 64 389 402
New entrants 28 61 104 118
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION
Total unemployed 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Job losers and persons who completed
temporary jobs 56.9 52.4 58.9 59.3
On temporary layoff 15.8 11.8 22.3 19.4
Not on temporary layoff 41.1 40.6 36.6 39.9
Job leavers 11.0 10.6 8.7 8.8
Reentrants 24.4 18.9 25.6 24.6
New entrants 7.7 18.1 6.8 7.2
UNEMPLOYED AS A PERCENT OF THE
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE
Job losers and persons who completed
temporary jobs 3.2 2.9 5.1 5.2
Job leavers .6 .6 .8 .8
Reentrants 1.4 1.1 2.2 2.2
New entrants .4 1.0 .6 .6
(1) Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group
only; persons who selected more than one race group are excluded.
Prior to 2003, persons who reported more than one race group were
included in the group they identified as the main race. For more
information, see the "Explanatory Notes and Estimates of Error"
section of this publication.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not
presented for all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is
identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore,
are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. All data have been
revised beck to January 2000 to reflect the introduction of Census
2000-based population controls into the household survey. Beginning
in January 2003, data also reflect an additional upward adjustment
to population controls and other changes to the survey. See the
article, "Revisions to the Current Population Survey Effective in
January 2003" in this issue for additional information.
A-33. Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment,
sex, age, and duration of unemployment
(Percent distribution)
January 2003
Duration of
Total unemployed unemployment
Thousands Less
Reason, sex, and age of Percent than 5 to 14
persons 5 weeks weeks
Total, 16 years and over 9,395 100.0 34.8 29.9
Job losers and persons who
completed temporary jobs 5,641 100.0 34.5 30.9
On temporary layoff 1,698 100.0 51.5 38.9
Not on temporary layoff 3,943 100.0 27.2 27.5
Permanent job losers 2,884 100.0 23.3 27.8
Persons who completed
temporary jobs 1,059 100.0 38.0 26.7
Job leavers 841 100.0 34.7 33.1
Reentrants 2,392 100.0 36.5 28.1
New entrants 521 100.0 30.0 21.1
Men, 20 years and over 4,895 100.0 31.9 31.6
Job losers and persons who
completed temporary jobs 3,628 100.0 32.5 33.0
On temporary layoff 1,180 100.0 46.4 44.2
Not on temporary layoff 2,448 100.0 25.8 27.6
Permanent job losers 1,778 100.0 23.5 27.0
Persons who completed
temporary jobs 670 100.0 31.8 29.1
Job leavers 402 100.0 23.4 35.3
Reentrants 779 100.0 35.4 23.1
New entrants 86 100.0 13.8 26.8
Women, 20 years and over 3,284 100.0 33.3 29.0
Job losers and persons who
completed temporary jobs 1,731 100.0 33.3 28.4
On temporary layoff 412 100.0 59.0 29.1
Not on temporary layoff 1,319 100.0 25.2 28.2
Permanent job losers 1,010 100.0 19.5 29.4
Persons who completed
temporary jobs 310 100.0 43.9 24.4
Job leavers 368 100.0 43.4 30.2
Reentrants 1,066 100.0 32.4 30.6
New entrants 119 100.0 10.6 17.7
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 1,216 100.0 50.6 25.5
Job losers and persons who
completed temporary jobs 282 100.0 68.3 20.1
On temporary layoff 106 100.0 77.7 18.7
Not on temporary layoff 176 100.0 62.5 21.0
Permanent job losers 96 100.0 58.4 25.5
Persons who completed
temporary jobs 80 100.0 67.4 15.6
Job leavers 71 100.0 (1) (1)
Reentrants 547 100.0 46.2 30.4
New entrants 316 100.0 41.8 20.9
January 2003
Duration of unemployment
15 weeks and over
15 to 26 27 weeks
Reason, sex, and age Total weeks and over
Total, 16 years and over 35.3 15.9 19.5
Job losers and persons who
completed temporary jobs 34.5 15.5 19.1
On temporary layoff 9.6 7.2 2.4
Not on temporary layoff 45.3 19.0 26.3
Permanent job losers 49.0 21.0 27.9
Persons who completed
temporary jobs 35.3 13.4 21.9
Job leavers 32.3 16.3 16.0
Reentrants 35.4 15.0 20.4
New entrants 48.8 24.0 24.8
Men, 20 years and over 35.5 16.0 20.5
Job losers and persons who
completed temporary jobs 34.5 15.2 19.3
On temporary layoff 9.4 7.4 1.9
Not on temporary layoff 46.7 19.0 27.7
Permanent job losers 49.5 21.2 28.3
Persons who completed
temporary jobs 39.1 13.0 26.1
Job leavers 40.3 17.1 23.2
Reentrants 41.5 17.0 24.5
New entrants 59.4 36.0 23.4
Women, 20 years and over 37.8 16.0 21.7
Job losers and persons who
completed temporary jobs 38.3 17.0 21.4
On temporary layoff 11.9 7.7 4.2
Not on temporary layoff 45.6 19.9 26.7
Permanent job losers 51.1 21.8 29.3
Persons who completed
temporary jobs 31.8 13.5 18.3
Job leavers 26.4 15.9 10.4
Reentrants 37.0 13.6 23.4
New entrants 71.6 24.9 46.8
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 23.9 14.9 9.1
Job losers and persons who
completed temporary jobs 11.6 9.3 2.3
On temporary layoff 3.6 3.6 --
Not on temporary layoff 16.5 12.8 3.7
Permanent job losers 16.1 9.3 6.8
Persons who completed
temporary jobs 17.0 17.0 --
Job leavers (1) (1) (1)
Reentrants 23.4 14.7 8.7
New entrants 37.3 20.3 17.0
(1) Data not shown where base is less than 75,000.
NOTE: All data have been revised back to January 2000
to reflect the introduction of Census 2000-based population
controls into the household survey. Beginning in January 2003,
data also reflect an additional upward adjustment to population
controls and other changes to the survey. See the article,
"Revisions to the Current Population Survey Effective in
January 2003" in this issue for additional information.
A-34. Unemployed total and full-time
workers by duration of unemployment
Total
Thousands of Percent
persons distribution
Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
Duration of unemployment 2002 2003 2002 2003
Total, 16 years and over 9,051 9,395 100.0 100.0
Less than 5 weeks 3,522 3,269 38.9 34.8
5 to 14 weeks 2,831 2,806 31.3 29.9
5 to 10 weeks 1,857 1,848 20.5 19.7
11 to 14 weeks 974 958 10.8 10.2
15 weeks and over 2,698 3,320 29.8 35.3
15 to 26 weeks 1,447 1,492 16.0 15.9
27 weeks and over 1,251 1,828 13.8 19.5
27 to 51 weeks 722 855 8.0 9.1
52 weeks and over 529 973 5.8 10.4
Average (mean) duration, in
weeks 14.1 17.8 -- --
Median duration, in weeks 8.1 9.3 -- --
Full-time workers
Thousands of Percent
persons distribution
Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
Duration of unemployment 2002 2003 2002 2003
Total, 16 years and over 7,637 7,872 100.0 100.0
Less than 5 weeks 2,712 2,440 35.5 31.0
5 to 14 weeks 2,487 2,419 32.6 30.7
5 to 10 weeks 1,629 1,596 21.3 20.3
11 to 14 weeks 858 823 11.2 10.5
15 weeks and over 2,438 3,013 31.9 38.3
15 to 26 weeks 1,286 1,316 16.8 16.7
27 weeks and over 1,152 1,698 15.1 21.6
27 to 51 weeks 680 807 8.9 10.3
52 weeks and over 472 891 6.2 11.3
Average (mean) duration, in
weeks 15.0 19.1 -- --
Median duration, in weeks 8.8 10.2 -- --
NOTE: All data have been revised back to January 2000 to
reflect the introduction of Census 2000-based population
controls into the household survey. Beginning in January
2003, data also reflect an additional upward adjustment
to population controls and other changes to the survey.
See the article, "Revisions to the Current Population
Survey Effective in January 2003" in this issue for
additional information.
A-35. Unemployed persons by age, sex, race, Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity, marital status, and duration of unemployment
January 2003
Thousands of pesos
Less
Sex, age, race, Hispanic than 5 to
or Latino ethnicity and Total 5 14
marital status weeks weeks
TOTAL
Total, 16 years and over 9,395 3,269 2,806
16 to 19 years 1,216 615 310
20 to 24 years 1,532 599 526
25 to 34 years 2,232 777 694
35 to 44 years 1,920 596 573
45 to 54 years 1,483 408 433
55 to 64 years 792 219 197
65 years and over 219 54 72
Men, 16 years and over 5,590 1,908 1,725
16 to 19 years 695 347 180
20 to 24 years 885 350 326
25 to 34 years 1,352 488 416
35 to 44 years 1,130 355 348
45 to 54 years 929 207 296
55 to 64 years 475 130 116
65 years and over 123 31 43
Women, 16 years and over 3,804 1,361 1,081
16 to 19 years 520 268 130
20 to 24 years 647 250 201
25 to 34 years 880 289 279
35 to 44 years 790 241 225
45 to 54 years 554 201 137
55 to 54 years 318 89 80
65 years and over 96 23 29
Race and Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity
White, 16 years and over (1) 6,978 2,588 2,121
Men 4,286 1,549 1,378
Women 2,692 1,039 743
Black or African American,
16 years and over (1) 1,774 498 485
Men 956 257 231
Women 818 240 255
Asian, 16 years and over (1) 338 79 109
Men 183 43 65
Women 155 36 44
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity,
16 years and over 1,632 620 508
Men 935 386 326
Women 697 234 182
Marital status
Men, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present 2,066 687 611
Widowed, divorced, or separated 847 228 280
Never married 2,678 992 834
Women, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present 1,279 438 342
Widowed, divorced, or separated 867 253 272
Never married 1,658 670 487
January 2003
Thousand of pesos
15 weeks and over
27
Sex, age, race, Hispanic 15 to weeks
or Latino ethnicity and Total 26 and
marital status weeks over
TOTAL
Total, 16 years and over 3,320 1,492 1,828
16 to 19 years 291 181 110
20 to 24 years 406 238 169
25 to 34 years 761 328 433
35 to 44 years 751 312 439
45 to 54 years 641 245 397
55 to 64 years 377 156 220
65 years and over 93 32 61
Men, 16 years and over 1,957 879 1,078
16 to 19 years 168 95 73
20 to 24 years 210 125 85
25 to 34 years 449 186 263
35 to 44 years 427 178 248
45 to 54 years 426 184 242
55 to 64 years 228 92 136
65 years and over 49 20 30
Women, 16 years and over 1,363 612 750
16 to 19 years 123 86 37
20 to 24 years 197 113 84
25 to 34 years 312 142 170
35 to 44 years 324 134 190
45 to 54 years 216 61 154
55 to 54 years 148 64 84
65 years and over 44 13 31
Race and Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity
White, 16 years and over (1) 2,268 1,053 1,216
Men 1,359 633 726
Women 910 420 490
Black or African American,
16 years and over (1) 791 340 451
Men 468 186 282
Women 323 154 169
Asian, 16 years and over (1) 151 49 101
Men 76 33 42
Women 75 16 59
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity,
16 years and over 504 261 244
Men 223 122 101
Women 281 139 142
Marital status
Men, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present 767 328 441
Widowed, divorced, or separated 338 172 167
Never married 851 382 470
Women, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present 500 222 278
Widowed, divorced, or separated 343 127 216
Never married 520 263 257
January 2003
Weeks
Sex, age, race, Hispanic Average
or Latino ethnicity and (mean) Median
marital status duration duration
TOTAL
Total, 16 years and over 17.8 9.3
16 to 19 years 10.7 4.5
20 to 24 years 13.0 7.9
25 to 34 years 17.1 9.2
35 to 44 years 19.5 10.0
45 to 54 years 23.0 11.9
55 to 64 years 23.9 13.2
65 years and over 24.7 11.2
Men, 16 years and over 17.7 9.1
16 to 19 years 11.1 4.6
20 to 24 years 11.9 7.4
25 to 34 years 16.8 8.7
35 to 44 years 19.5 9.4
45 to 54 years 23.9 12.8
55 to 64 years 23.9 13.4
65 years and over 20.4 9.5
Women, 16 years and over 17.8 9.7
16 to 19 years 10.1 4.4
20 to 24 years 14.5 8.8
25 to 34 years 17.6 9.9
35 to 44 years 19.5 11.1
45 to 54 years 21.5 10.7
55 to 54 years 23.9 13.0
65 years and over 30.1 13.4
Race and Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity
White, 16 years and over (1) 16.5 8.6
Men 16.2 8.5
Women 16.9 8.8
Black or African American,
16 years and over (1) 21.7 12.5
Men 23.9 14.0
Women 19.1 11.7
Asian, 16 years and over (1) 23.9 10.6
Men 21.4 10.2
Women 26.8 13.0
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity,
16 years and over 15.5 8.2
Men 13.3 6.8
Women 18.4 10.7
Marital status
Men, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present 19.3 9.2
Widowed, divorced, or separated 19.3 10.9
Never married 16.0 8.5
Women, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present 18.7 10.2
Widowed, divorced, or separated 21.4 11.5
Never married 15.4 8.4
(1) Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only;
persons who selected more than one race group are excluded. Prior to
2003, persons who reported more than one race group were included
in the group they identified as the main race. For more information,
see the "Explanatory Notes and Estimates of Error" section of this
publication.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not
presented for all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is
identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore,
are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. All data have been
revised back to January 2000 to reflect the introduction of Census
2000-based population controls into the household survey. Beginning
in January 2003, data also reflect an additional upward adjustment
to population controls and other changes to the survey. See the
article, "Revisions to the Current Population Survey Effective in
January 2003" in this issue for additional information.
A-36. Unemployed persons by occupation, industry, and duration of
unemployment
January 2003
Thousands of persons
Less
than 5 to
Occupation and industry Total 5 14
weeks weeks
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related
occupations 1,603 467 418
Management, business, and financial
operations occupations 673 178 176
Professional and related occupations 929 289 242
Service occupations 1,730 621 614
Sales and office occupations 2,073 816 563
Sales and related occupations 992 442 276
Office and administrative support occupations 1,080 373 287
Natural resources, construction, and
maintenance occupations 1,674 616 614
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations 145 38 56
Construction and extraction occupations 1,216 473 460
Installation, maintenance, and repair
occupations 313 104 98
Production, transportation, and material moving
occupations 1,767 587 473
Production occupations 915 277 207
Transportation and material moving
occupations 852 310 266
INDUSTRY (1)
Agriculture and related industries 169 43 60
Mining 54 20 16
Construction 1,207 449 452
Manufacturing 1,305 346 334
Durable goods 896 246 217
Nondurable goods 409 100 117
Wholesale and retail trade 1,349 530 389
Transportation and utilities 366 139 98
Information 251 69 56
Financial activities 329 117 101
Professional and business services 1,125 365 367
Education and health services 792 308 234
Leisure and hospitality 1,097 428 337
Other services 304 139 72
Public administration 175 50 55
No previous work experience 521 157 110
January 2003
Thousands of persons
15 weeks and over
27
15 to weeks
Occupation and industry Total 26 and
weeks over
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related
occupations 718 293 425
Management, business, and financial
operations occupations 320 128 192
Professional and related occupations 398 165 233
Service occupations 495 254 241
Sales and office occupations 694 296 398
Sales and related occupations 273 101 173
Office and administrative support occupations 421 196 225
Natural resources, construction, and
maintenance occupations 444 240 205
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations 51 21 29
Construction and extraction occupations 284 160 124
Installation, maintenance, and repair
occupations 110 58 52
Production, transportation, and material moving
occupations 708 281 427
Production occupations 431 163 268
Transportation and material moving
occupations 277 118 158
INDUSTRY (1)
Agriculture and related industries 66 28 38
Mining 18 10 8
Construction 306 182 124
Manufacturing 625 222 403
Durable goods 433 148 285
Nondurable goods 192 74 118
Wholesale and retail trade 430 181 249
Transportation and utilities 128 45 83
Information 127 41 86
Financial activities 110 48 62
Professional and business services 393 176 217
Education and health services 249 109 140
Leisure and hospitality 331 189 142
Other services 93 47 46
Public administration 70 35 35
No previous work experience 254 125 129
January 2003
Weeks
Average
Occupation and industry (mean) Median
duration duration
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related
occupations 21.9 12.7
Management, business, and financial
operations occupations 23.5 13.8
Professional and related occupations 20.7 11.5
Service occupations 15.2 8.6
Sales and office occupations 16.8 8.4
Sales and related occupations 15.2 7.3
Office and administrative support occupations 18.3 9.8
Natural resources, construction, and
maintenance occupations 13.7 7.6
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations 18.0 9.8
Construction and extraction occupations 12.3 6.9
Installation, maintenance, and repair
occupations 17.1 9.4
Production, transportation, and material moving
occupations 20.2 10.3
Production occupations 23.0 13.1
Transportation and material moving
occupations 17.1 8.5
INDUSTRY (1)
Agriculture and related industries 19.5 10.0
Mining (2) (2)
Construction 12.6 7.3
Manufacturing 24.2 13.5
Durable goods 24.5 13.7
Nondurable goods 23.6 13.2
Wholesale and retail trade 16.6 8.2
Transportation and utilities 19.5 9.2
Information 25.9 14.9
Financial activities 16.8 10.4
Professional and business services 17.1 9.6
Education and health services 15.9 8.5
Leisure and hospitality 14.7 8.4
Other services 15.9 7.6
Public administration 18.9 11.5
No previous work experience 22.5 14.0
(1) Includes wage and salary workers only.
(2) Data not shown where base is less than 75,000.
NOTE: Industries and occupations reflect the introduction of the 2002
Census industry and occupation classification systems derived from the
2002 North American Industry Classification System and the 2000
Standard Occupational Classification system into the Current Population
Survey. Data are based on Census 2000-based population controls.
Beginning in January 2003, data also reflect an additional upward
adjustment to population controls and other changes to the survey. See
the article, "Revisions to the Current Population Survey Effective in
January 2003" in this issue for additional information.
A-37. Persons not in the labor force by desire and availability for
work, age, and sex
(In thousands)
Total Age
16 to 24
years
Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
Category 2002 2003 2002 2003
Total not in the labor force 73,278 74,596 13,796 14,135
Do not want a job now (1) 68,340 69,817 12,083 12,384
Want a job (1) 4,938 4,779 1,713 1,751
Did not search for work in
previous year 2,908 2,684 921 964
Searched for work in previous
year (2) 2,031 2,095 792 786
Not available to work now 498 497 218 215
Available to work now 1,532 1,598 574 572
Reason not currently
looking:
Discouragement over job
prospects (3) 328 449 86 117
Reasons other than
discouragement 1,205 1,149 488 455
Family responsibilities 159 153 30 39
In school or training 302 243 247 219
Ill health or
disability 105 125 15 11
Other (4) 631 628 198 186
Age
25 to 54 55 years
years and over
Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
Category 2002 2003 2002 2003
Total not in the labor force 20,071 20,934 39,411 39,527
Do not want a job now (1) 17,810 18,756 38,447 38,676
Want a job (1) 2,261 2,177 965 851
Did not search for work in
previous year 1,244 1,120 743 601
Searched for work in previous
year (2) 1,017 1,058 222 250
Not available to work now 237 244 43 39
Available to work now 780 814 179 211
Reason not currently
looking:
Discouragement over job
prospects (3) 190 270 52 62
Reasons other than
discouragement 590 544 127 150
Family responsibilities 108 94 21 20
In school or training 55 23 -- --
Ill health or
disability 68 93 22 21
Other (4) 351 334 81 109
Sex
Men Women
Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
Category 2002 2003 2002 2003
Total not in the labor force 27,510 28,461 45,768 46,135
Do not want a job now (1) 25,337 26,252 43,003 43,565
Want a job (1) 2,173 2,209 2,766 2,570
Did not search for work in
previous year 1,252 1,200 1,656 1,484
Searched for work in previous
year (2) 921 1,009 1,110 1,086
Not available to work now 159 201 339 296
Available to work now 762 808 771 790
Reason not currently
looking:
Discouragement over job
prospects (3) 206 243 122 205
Reasons other than
discouragement 556 564 649 584
Family responsibilities 50 32 110 120
In school or training 160 128 142 114
Ill health or
disability 49 60 55 65
Other (4) 295 344 335 285
(1) Includes some persons who are not asked if they want a job.
(2) Persons who had a job in the prior 12 months must have searched
since the end of that job.
(3) Includes believes no work available, could not find work, lacks
necessary schooling or training, employer thinks too young or old, and
other types of discrimination.
(4) Includes those who did not actively look for work in the prior 4
weeks for such reasons as child-care and transportation problems, as
well as a small number for which reason for nonparticipation was not
ascertained.
NOTE: All data have been revised back to January 2000 to reflect the
introduction of Census 2000-based population controls into the
household survey. Beginning in January 2003, data also reflect an
additional upward adjustment to population controls and other changes
to the survey. See the article, "Revisions to the Current Population
Survey Effective in January 2003" in this issue for additional
information.
A-38. Multiple jobholders by selected demographic and economic
characteristics
(Numbers in thousands)
Both sexes
Number Rate (1)
Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
Characteristic 2002 2003 2002 2003
AGE
Total, 18 years and over 2 7,018 7,180 5.2 5.3
16 to 19 years 227 190 3.9 3.4
20 years and over 6,791 6,991 5.3 5.4
20 to 24 years 678 694 5.3 5.3
25 years and over 6,113 6,296 5.3 5.4
25 to 54 years 5,262 5,378 5.5 5.6
55 years and over 851 918 4.4 4.4
55 to 64 years 707 768 4.7 4.7
65 years and over 145 150 3.4 3.3
RACE AND HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
White (3) 6,008 6,132 5.4 5.4
Black or African American (3) 714 668 4.9 4.6
Asian (3) 235 187 3.9 3.3
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity 536 619 3.3 3.7
MARITAL STATUS
Married, spouse present 3,903 4,095 5.0 5.2
Widowed, divorced, or separated 1,322 1,235 6.1 5.7
Never married 1,794 1,850 5.1 5.2
FULL- OR PART-TIME STATUS
Primary job full time, secondary job part
time 3,881 3,844 -- --
Primary and secondary jobs both part time 1,522 1,600 -- --
Primary and secondary jobs both full time 226 231 -- --
Hours vary on primary or secondary job 1,367 1,465 -- --
Men
Number Rate (1)
Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
Characteristic 2002 2003 2002 2003
AGE
Total, 18 years and over 2 3,672 3,519 5.2 4.9
16 to 19 years 89 49 3.1 1.8
20 years and over 3,583 3,470 5.2 5.0
20 to 24 years 294 287 4.4 4.1
25 years and over 3,289 3,183 5.3 5.1
25 to 54 years 2,822 2,699 5.5 5.3
55 years and over 467 483 4.5 4.4
55 to 64 years 384 396 4.8 4.7
65 years and over 83 87 3.5 3.5
RACE AND HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
White (3) 3,171 3,021 5.2 5.0
Black or African American (3) 359 336 5.2 5.1
Asian (3) 100 77 3.1 2.5
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity 348 358 3.7 3.6
MARITAL STATUS
Married, spouse present 2,361 2,311 5.4 5.3
Widowed, divorced, or separated 479 359 5.5 4.2
Never married 831 848 4.3 4.4
FULL- OR PART-TIME STATUS
Primary job full time, secondary job part
time 2,214 2,153 -- --
Primary and secondary jobs both part time 484 417 -- --
Primary and secondary jobs both full time 146 155 -- --
Hours vary on primary or secondary job 819 772 -- --
Women
Number Rate (1)
Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
Characteristic 2002 2003 2002 2003
AGE
Total, 18 years and over 2 3,347 3,662 5.3 5.7
16 to 19 years 138 141 4.6 4.9
20 years and over 3,209 3,520 5.4 5.7
20 to 24 years 385 407 6.2 6.5
25 years and over 2,824 3,114 5.3 5.7
25 to 54 years 2,439 2,679 5.4 5.9
55 years and over 384 435 4.4 4.5
55 to 64 years 323 372 4.6 4.8
65 years and over 61 63 3.4 3.1
RACE AND HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
White (3) 2,837 3,112 5.5 6.0
Black or African American (3) 355 332 4.6 4.2
Asian (3) 135 110 4.7 4.2
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity 188 260 2.9 3.8
MARITAL STATUS
Married, spouse present 1,542 1,783 4.5 5.1
Widowed, divorced, or separated 842 876 6.6 6.7
Never married 962 1,002 6.0 6.1
FULL- OR PART-TIME STATUS
Primary job full time, secondary job part
time 1,667 1,692 -- --
Primary and secondary jobs both part time 1,039 1,182 -- --
Primary and secondary jobs both full time 80 76 -- --
Hours vary on primary or secondary job 549 693 -- --
(1) Multiple jobholders as a percent of all employed persons in
specified group.
(2) Includes a small number of persons who work part time on their
primary job and full time on their secondary jobs(s), not shown
separately.
(3) Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only;
persons who selected more than one race group are excluded. Prior to
2003, persons who reported more than one race group were included in
the group they identified as the main race. For more information,
see the "Explanatory Notes and Estimates of Error" section of this
publication.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not
presented for all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is
identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are
classified by ethnicity as well as by race. All data have been revised
back to January 2000 to reflect the introduction of Census 2000-based
population controls into the household survey. Beginning in January
2003, data also reflect an additional upward adjustment to population
controls and other changes to the survey. See the article, "Revisions
to the Current Population Survey Effective in January 2003" in this
issue for additional information.
Obtaining information from the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Office or Topic Internet address
Bureau of Labor Statistics http://www.bls.gov
Information services http://www.bls.gov/opub/
Employment and unemployment
Employment, hours, and earnings:
National http://www.bls.gov/ces/
State and local http://www.bls.gov/sae/
Labor force statistics:
National http://www.bls.gov/cps/
Local http://www.bls.gov/lau/
UI-covered employment, wages http://www.bls.gov/cew/
Occupational employment http://www.bls.gov/oes/
Mass layoffs http://www.bls.gov/lau/
Longitudinal data http://www.bls.gov/nls/
Prices and living conditions
Consumer price indexes http://www.bls.gov/cpi
Producer price indexes) http://www.bls.gov/ppi
Import and export price indexes http://www.bls.gov/mxp
Consumer expenditures http://www.bls.gov/cex
Compensation and working conditions
National Compensation Survey: http://www.bls.gov/ncs/
Employee benefits http://www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/
Employment cost trends http://www.bls.gov/ncs/ect/
Occupational compensation http://www.bls.gov/ocs/
Occupational illnesses, injuries http://www.bls.gov/iif/
Fatal occupational injuries http://stats.bls.gov/iif
Collective bargaining http://www.bls.gov/cba
Productivity
Labor http://www.bls.gov/lpc/
Industry http://www.bls.gov/lpc/
Multifactor http://www.bls.gov/mfp/
Projections
Employment http://www.bls.gov/emp/
Occupation http://www.bls.gov/oco/
International http://www.bls.gov/fls/
Regional centers
Atlanta http://www.bls.gov/ro4/
Boston http://www.bls.gov/ro1/
Chicago http://www.bls.gov/ro5/
Dallas http://www.bls.gov/ro6/
Kansas City http://www.bls.gov/ro7/
New York http://www.bls.gov/ro2/
Philadelphia http://www.bls.gov/ro3/
San Francisco http://www.bls.gov/ro9/
Other Federal statistical agencies http://www.fedstats.gov
Office or Topic E-mail
Bureau of Labor Statistics
Information services blsdata_staff@bls.gov
Employment and unemployment
Employment, hours, and earnings:
National cesinfo@bls.gov
State and local data_sa@bls.gov
Labor force statistics:
National cpsinfo@bls.gov
Local lausinfo@bls.gov
UI-covered employment, wages cewinfo@bls.gov
Occupational employment oesinfo@bls.gov
Mass layoffs mlsinfo@bls.gov
Longitudinal data nls_info@bls.gov
Prices and living conditions
Consumer price indexes cpi_info@bls.gov
Producer price indexes) ppi-info@bls.gov
Import and export price indexes ippinfo_ipp@bls.gov
Consumer expenditures cexinfo@bls.gov
Compensation and working conditions
National Compensation Survey: ocltinfo@bls.gov
Employee benefits ocltinfo@bls.gov
Employment cost trends ocltinfo@bls.gov
Occupational compensation ocltinfo@bls.gov
Occupational illnesses, injuries oshstaff@bls.gov
Fatal occupational injuries cfoistaff@bls.gov
Collective bargaining cbainfo@bls.gov
Productivity
Labor dprweb@bls.gov
Industry dipsweb@bls.gov
Multifactor dprweb@bls.gov
Projections
Employment oohinfo@bls.gov
Occupation oohinfo@bls.gov
International flshelp@bls.gov
Regional centers
Atlanta BLSinfoAtlanta@bls.gov
Boston BLSinfoBoston@bls.gov
Chicago BLSinfoChicago@bls.gov
Dallas BLSinfoDallas@bls.gov
Kansas City BLSinfoKansasCity@bls.gov
New York BLSinfoNY@bls.gov
Philadelphia BLSinfoPhiladelphia@bls.gov
San Francisco BLSinfoSF@bls.gov
Other Federal statistical agencies
ESTABLISHMENT DATA HISTORICAL EMPLOYMENT
B-1. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by major industry, 1952 to date
(In thousands)
Goods-producing
Year
and Total Construc-
month Total private Total Mining tion
Annual averages
1952 48,793 42,185 20,198 898 2,668
1953 50,202 43,556 21,074 866 2,659
1954 48,990 42,238 19,751 791 2,646
1955 50,641 43,727 20,513 792 2,839
1956 52,369 45,091 21,104 822 3,039
1957 52,855 45,239 20,967 828 2,962
1958 51,322 43,483 19,513 751 2,817
1959 53,270 45,186 20,411 732 3,004
1960 (2) 54,189 45,836 20,434 712 2,926
1961 53,999 45,404 19,857 672 2,859
1962 55,549 46,660 20,451 650 2,948
1963 56,653 47,429 20,640 635 3,010
1964 58,283 48,686 21,005 634 3,097
1965 60,753 50,689 21,926 632 3,232
1966 63,901 53,116 23,158 627 3,317
1967 65,803 54,413 23,308 613 3,248
1968 67,897 56,058 23,737 606 3,350
1969 70,384 58,189 24,361 619 3,575
1970 70,880 58,325 23,578 623 3,588
1971 71,211 58,331 22,935 609 3,704
1972 73,675 60,341 23,668 628 3,889
1973 76,790 63,058 24,893 642 4,097
1974 78,265 64,095 24,794 697 4,020
1975 76,945 62,259 22,600 752 3,525
1976 79,382 64,511 23,352 779 3,576
1977 82,471 67,344 24,346 813 3,851
1978 86,697 71,026 25,585 851 4,229
1979 89,823 73,876 26,461 958 4,463
1980 90,406 74,166 25,658 1,027 4,346
1981 91,152 75,121 25,497 1,139 4,188
1982 89,544 73,707 23,812 1,128 3,904
1983 90,152 74,282 23,330 952 3,946
1984 94,408 78,384 24,718 966 4,380
1985 97,387 80,992 24,842 927 4,668
1986 98,344 82,651 24,533 777 4,810
1987 101,958 84,948 24,674 717 4,958
1988 105,209 87,823 25,125 713 5,098
1989 107,884 90,105 25,254 692 5,171
1990 109,403 91,098 24,905 709 5,120
1991 108,249 89,847 23,745 689 4,650
1992 108,601 89,956 23,231 635 4,492
1993 110,713 91,872 23,352 610 4,668
1994 114,163 95,036 23,908 601 4,986
1995 117,191 97,885 24,265 581 5,160
1996 119,608 100,189 24,493 580 5,418
1997 122,690 103,133 24,962 596 5,691
1998 125,865 106,042 25,414 590 6,020
1999 128,916 108,709 25,507 539 6,415
2000 131,720 111,018 25,669 543 6,653
2001 131,922 110,989 24,944 565 6,685
2002 (p) 130,790 109,530 23,836 557 6,556
Monthly data, seasonally adjusted
2002:
January 130,871 109,734 24,130 568 6,615
February 130,706 109,544 24,041 564 6,597
March 130,701 109,505 23,975 560 6,593
April 130,680 109,495 23,905 564 6,541
May 130,702 109,496 23,870 558 6,541
June 130,736 109,525 23,861 555 6,549
July 130,790 109,562 23,812 551 6,519
August 130,913 109,624 23,801 555 6,556
September 130,829 109,536 23,748 552 6,556
October 130,898 109,549 23,688 552 6,544
November 130,817 109,453 23,631 551 6,543
December (p) 130,661 109,299 23,557 554 6,546
2003:
January (p) 130,804 109,438 23,557 549 6,567
Goods-
producing Service-producing
Transpor-
Year Manufac- tation Whole-
and turing Total and sale
month public trade
utilities
Annual averages
1952 16,632 28,595 4,248 2,821
1953 17,549 29,128 4,290 2,862
1954 16,314 29,239 4,084 2,875
1955 16,882 30,128 4,141 2,934
1956 17,243 31,264 4,244 3,027
1957 17,176 31,889 4,241 3,037
1958 15,945 31,811 3,976 2,989
1959 16,675 32,857 4,011 3,092
1960 (2) 16,796 33,755 4,004 3,153
1961 16,326 34,142 3,903 3,142
1962 16,853 35,098 3,906 3,207
1963 16,995 36,013 3,903 3,258
1964 17,274 37,278 3,951 3,347
1965 18,062 38,839 4,036 3,477
1966 19,214 40,743 4,158 3,608
1967 19,447 42,495 4,268 3,700
1968 19,781 44,158 4,318 3,791
1969 20,167 46,023 4,442 3,919
1970 19,367 47,302 4,515 4,006
1971 18,623 48,276 4,476 4,014
1972 19,151 50,007 4,541 4,127
1973 20,154 21,897 4,656 4,291
1974 20,077 53,471 4,725 4,447
1975 18,323 54,345 4,542 4,430
1976 18,997 56,030 4,582 4,562
1977 19,682 58,125 4,713 4,723
1978 20,505 61,113 4,923 4,985
1979 21,040 63,363 5,136 5,221
1980 20,285 64,748 5,146 5,292
1981 20,170 65,655 5,165 5,375
1982 18,780 65,732 5,081 5,295
1983 18,432 66,821 4,952 5,283
1984 19,372 69,690 5,156 5,568
1985 19,248 72,544 5,233 5,727
1986 18,947 74,811 5,247 5,761
1987 18,999 77,284 5,362 5,848
1988 19,314 80,084 5,512 6,030
1989 19,391 82,630 5,614 6,187
1990 19,076 84,497 5,777 6,173
1991 18,406 84,504 5,755 6,081
1992 18,104 85,370 5,718 5,997
1993 18,075 87,361 5,811 5,981
1994 18,321 90,256 5,984 6,162
1995 18,524 92,925 6,132 6,378
1996 18,495 95,115 6,253 6,482
1997 18,675 94,727 6,408 6,648
1998 18,805 100,451 6,611 6,800
1999 18,552 103,409 6,834 6,911
2000 18,473 106,051 7,031 6,947
2001 17,695 106,978 7,065 6,776
2002 (p) 16,724 106,953 6,773 6,671
Monthly data, seasonally adjusted
2002:
January 16,947 106,741 6,850 6,702
February 16,880 106,665 6,837 6,689
March 16,882 106,726 6,814 6,681
April 16,800 106,775 6,799 6,678
May 16,771 106,832 6,793 6,681
June 16,757 106,875 6,790 6,681
July 16,742 106,978 6,780 6,679
August 16,690 107,112 6,765 6,671
September 16,640 107,081 6,725 6,663
October 16,592 107,210 6,727 6,657
November 16,537 107,186 6,721 6,643
December (p) 16,457 107,104 6,686 6,638
2003:
January (p) 16,441 107,247 6,690 6,635
Service-producing
Finance
Year Retail insurance,
and trade and real Services
month estate
Annual averages
1952 7,184 2,035 5,699
1953 7,385 2,111 5,835
1954 7,360 2,200 5,969
1955 7,601 2,298 6,240
1956 7,831 2,389 6,497
1957 7,848 2,438 6,708
1958 7,761 2,481 6,765
1959 8,035 2,549 7,087
1960 (2) 8,238 2,628 7,378
1961 8,195 2,688 7,619
1962 8,359 2,754 7,982
1963 8,520 2,830 8,277
1964 8,812 2,911 8,660
1965 9,239 2,977 9,036
1966 9,637 3,058 9,498
1967 9,906 3,185 10,045
1968 10,308 3,337 10,567
1969 10,785 3,512 11,169
1970 11,034 3,645 11,548
1971 11,338 3,772 11,797
1972 11,822 3,908 12,276
1973 12,315 4,046 12,857
1974 12,539 4,148 13,441
1975 12,630 4,165 13,892
1976 13,193 4,271 14,551
1977 13,792 4,467 15,302
1978 14,556 4,724 16,252
1979 14,972 4,975 17,112
1980 15,018 5,160 17,890
1981 15,171 5,298 18,615
1982 15,158 5,340 19,021
1983 15,587 5,466 19,664
1984 16,512 5,684 20,746
1985 17,315 5,948 21,927
1986 17,880 6,273 22,957
1987 18,422 6,533 24,110
1988 19,023 6,630 25,504
1989 19,475 6,668 26,907
1990 19,601 6,709 27,934
1991 19,284 6,646 28,336
1992 19,356 6,602 29,052
1993 19,773 6,757 30,197
1994 20,507 6,896 31,579
1995 21,187 6,806 33,117
1996 21,597 6,911 34,454
1997 21,966 7,109 36,040
1998 22,295 7,389 37,533
1999 22,848 7,555 39,055
2000 23,337 7,578 40,457
2001 23,522 7,712 40,970
2002 (p) 23,306 7,760 41,183
Monthly data, seasonally
adjusted
2002:
January 23,396 7,748 40,908
February 23,331 7,745 40,901
March 23,332 7,740 40,963
April 23,345 7,743 41,025
May 23,327 7,732 41,093
June 23,308 7,733 41,152
July 23,339 7,737 41,215
August 23,295 7,745 41,347
September 23,291 7,773 41,336
October 23,289 7,803 41,385
November 23,247 7,807 41,404
December (p) 23,148 7,814 41,456
2003:
January (p) 23,249 7,816 41,491
Service-producing
Government
Federal State Local
Annual averages
1952 2,420 (1) (1)
1953 2,305 (1) (1)
1954 2,188 (1) (1)
1955 2,187 1,168 3,558
1956 2,209 1,250 3,819
1957 2,217 1,328 4,071
1958 2,191 1,415 4,232
1959 2,233 1,484 4,366
1960 (2) 2,270 1,536 4,547
1961 2,279 1,607 4,708
1962 2,340 1,668 4,881
1963 2,358 1,747 5,121
1964 2,348 1,856 5,392
1965 2,378 1,996 5,700
1966 2,564 2,141 6,080
1967 2,719 2,302 6,371
1968 2,737 2,442 6,660
1969 2,758 2,533 6,904
1970 2,731 2,664 7,158
1971 2,696 2,747 7,437
1972 2,684 2,859 7,790
1973 2,663 2,923 8,146
1974 2,724 3,039 8,407
1975 2,748 3,179 8,758
1976 2,733 3,273 8,865
1977 2,727 3,377 9,023
1978 2,753 3,474 9,446
1979 2,773 3,541 9,633
1980 2,866 3,610 9,765
1981 2,772 3,640 9,619
1982 2,739 3,640 9,458
1983 2,774 3,662 9,434
1984 2,807 3,734 9,482
1985 2,875 3,832 9,687
1986 2,899 3,893 9,901
1987 2,943 3,967 10,100
1988 2,971 4,076 10,339
1989 2,988 4,182 10,609
1990 3,085 4,305 10,914
1991 2,966 4,355 11,081
1992 2,969 4,408 11,267
1993 2,915 4,488 11,438
1994 2,870 4,576 11,682
1995 2,822 4,635 11,849
1996 2,757 4,606 12,056
1997 2,699 4,582 12,276
1998 2,686 4,612 12,525
1999 2,669 4,709 12,829
2000 2,777 4,786 13,139
2001 2,616 4,885 13,432
2002 (p) 2,620 4,947 13,694
Monthly data, seasonally
adjusted
2002:
January 2,609 4,935 13,593
February 2,608 4,937 13,617
March 2,611 4,940 13,645
April 2,610 4,942 13,633
May 2,600 4,945 13,661
June 2,601 4,935 13,675
July 2,607 4,950 13,671
August 2,611 4,948 13,730
September 2,621 4,958 13,714
October 2,649 4,955 13,745
November 2,661 4,961 13,742
December (p) 2,665 4,954 13,743
2003:
January (p) 2,671 4,927 13,768
(1) Not available.
(2) Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning in 1959. This inclusion
resulted in an increase of 212,000 (0.4 percent) in the nonfarm total
for the March 1959 benchmark month.
(p) = preliminary.
NOTE: Establishment survey estimates currently reflect March 2001
benchmark levels. When more recent benchmark data are introduced with
the release of May 2003 estimates, all data will be converted to the
North American Industry Classification System. See editor's note on the
first page of this publication for additional information.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA HISTORICAL HOURS AND EARNINGS
B-2. Average hours and earnings of production or
nonsupervisory workers (1) on private nonfarm
payrolls by major industry, 1964 to date
Total private (1)
Year and Weekly Hourly Weekly
month hours earnings earnings
Annual averages
1964 38.7 $2.36 $91.33
1965 38.8 2.46 95.45
1966 38.6 2.56 98.82
1967 38.0 2.68 101.84
1968 37.8 2.85 107.73
1969 37.7 3.04 114.61
1970 37.1 3.23 119.83
1971 36.9 3.45 127.31
1972 37.0 3.70 136.90
1973 36.9 3.94 145.39
1974 36.5 4.24 154.76
1975 36.1 4.53 163.53
1976 36.1 4.86 175.45
1977 36.0 5.25 189.00
1978 35.8 5.69 203.70
1979 35.7 6.16 219.91
1980 35.3 6.66 235.10
1981 35.2 7.25 255.20
1982 34.8 7.68 267.26
1983 35.0 8.02 280.70
1984 35.2 8.32 292.86
1985 34.9 8.57 299.09
1986 34.8 8.76 304.85
1987 34.8 8.98 312.50
1988 34.7 9.28 322.02
1989 34.6 9.66 334.24
1990 34.5 10.01 345.35
1991 34.3 10.32 353.98
1992 34.4 10.57 363.61
1993 34.5 10.83 373.64
1994 34.7 11.12 385.86
1995 34.5 11.43 394.34
1996 34.4 11.82 406.61
1997 34.6 12.28 424.89
1998 34.6 12.78 442.19
1999 34.5 13.24 456.78
2000 34.5 13.76 474.72
2001 34.2 14.31 489.40
2002 (p) 34.1 14.77 503.66
Monthly data, not
seasonally adjusted
2002:
January 33.6 $14.64 $491.90
February 33.9 14.66 496.97
March 33.9 14.67 497.31
April 33.9 14.69 497.99
May 34.1 14.66 499.91
June 34.7 14.67 509.05
July 34.2 14.65 501.03
August 34.4 14.70 505.68
September 34.5 14.92 514.74
October 34.1 14.92 508.77
November 34.0 14.97 508.98
December (p) 34.4 15.05 517.72
2003:
January (p) 33.7 15.05 507.19
Mining
Year and Weekly Hourly Weekly
month hours earnings earnings
Annual averages
1964 41.9 $2.81 $117.74
1965 42.3 2.92 123.52
1966 42.7 3.05 130.24
1967 42.6 3.19 135.89
1968 42.6 3.35 142.71
1969 43.0 3.60 154.80
1970 42.7 3.85 164.40
1971 42.4 4.06 172.14
1972 42.6 4.44 189.14
1973 42.4 4.75 201.40
1974 41.9 5.23 219.14
1975 41.9 5.95 249.31
1976 42.4 6.46 273.90
1977 43.4 6.94 301.20
1978 43.4 7.67 332.88
1979 43.0 8.49 365.07
1980 43.3 9.17 397.06
1981 43.7 10.04 438.75
1982 42.7 10.77 459.88
1983 42.5 11.28 479.40
1984 43.3 11.63 503.58
1985 43.4 11.98 519.93
1986 42.2 12.46 525.81
1987 42.4 12.54 531.70
1988 42.3 12.80 541.44
1989 43.0 13.26 570.18
1990 44.1 13.68 603.29
1991 44.4 14.19 630.04
1992 43.9 14.54 638.31
1993 44.3 14.60 646.78
1994 44.8 14.88 666.62
1995 44.7 15.30 683.91
1996 45.3 15.62 707.59
1997 45.4 16.15 733.21
1998 43.9 16.91 742.35
1999 43.2 17.05 736.56
2000 43.1 17.22 742.18
2001 43.5 17.56 763.86
2002 (p) 42.9 17.77 762.33
Monthly data, not
seasonally adjusted
2002:
January 42.2 $17.89 $754.96
February 42.9 17.76 761.90
March 42.7 17.73 757.07
April 42.4 17.70 750.48
May 43.2 17.74 766.37
June 43.5 17.65 767.78
July 43.0 17.76 763.68
August 43.4 17.71 768.61
September 43.2 17.80 768.96
October 43.0 17.81 765.83
November 42.9 17.81 764.05
December (p) 42.4 17.85 756.84
2003:
January (p) 41.9 18.07 757.13
Construction
Year and Weekly Hourly Weekly
month hours earnings earnings
Annual averages
1964 37.2 $3.55 $132.06
1965 37.4 3.70 138.38
1966 37.6 3.89 146.26
1967 37.7 4.11 154.95
1968 37.3 4.41 164.49
1969 37.9 4.79 181.54
1970 37.3 5.24 195.45
1971 37.2 5.69 211.67
1972 36.5 6.06 221.19
1973 36.8 6.41 235.89
1974 36.6 6.81 249.25
1975 36.4 7.31 266.08
1976 36.8 7.71 283.73
1977 36.5 8.10 295.65
1978 36.8 8.66 318.69
1979 37.0 9.27 342.99
1980 37.0 9.94 367.78
1981 36.9 10.82 399.26
1982 36.7 11.63 426.82
1983 37.1 11.94 442.97
1984 37.8 12.13 458.51
1985 37.7 12.32 464.46
1986 37.4 12.48 466.75
1987 37.8 12.71 480.44
1988 37.9 13.08 495.73
1989 37.9 13.54 513.17
1990 38.2 13.77 526.01
1991 38.1 14.00 533.40
1992 38.0 14.15 537.70
1993 38.5 14.38 553.63
1994 38.9 14.73 573.00
1995 38.9 15.09 587.00
1996 39.0 15.47 603.33
1997 39.0 16.04 625.56
1998 38.9 16.61 646.13
1999 39.1 17.19 672.13
2000 39.3 17.88 702.68
2001 39.3 18.34 720.78
2002 (p) 38.8 18.87 732.16
Monthly data, not
seasonally adjusted
2002:
January 38.5 $18.56 $714.56
February 38.5 18.62 716.87
March 38.4 18.66 716.54
April 38.7 18.70 723.69
May 39.0 18.67 728.13
June 39.5 18.74 740.23
July 39.2 18.90 740.88
August 39.5 18.97 749.32
September 39.5 19.10 754.45
October 39.0 19.14 746.46
November 38.0 19.06 724.28
December (p) 37.8 19.23 726.89
2003:
January (p) 38.2 18.97 724.65
Manufacturing
Hourly
Year and Weekly Hourly earnings, Weekly
month hours earnings excluding earnings
overtime
Annual averages
1964 40.7 $2.53 $2.43 $102.97
1965 41.2 2.61 2.50 107.53
1966 41.4 2.71 2.59 112.19
1967 40.6 2.82 2.71 114.49
1968 40.7 3.01 2.88 122.51
1969 40.6 3.19 3.05 129.51
1970 39.8 3.35 3.23 133.33
1971 39.9 3.57 3.45 142.44
1972 40.5 3.82 3.66 154.71
1973 40.7 4.09 3.91 166.46
1974 40.0 4.42 4.25 176.80
1975 39.5 4.83 4.67 190.79
1976 40.1 5.22 5.02 209.32
1977 40.3 5.68 5.44 228.90
1978 40.4 6.17 5.91 249.27
1979 40.2 6.70 6.43 269.34
1980 39.7 7.27 7.02 288.62
1981 39.8 7.99 7.72 318.00
1982 38.9 8.49 8.25 330.26
1983 40.1 8.83 8.52 354.08
1984 40.7 9.19 8.82 374.03
1985 40.5 9.54 9.16 386.37
1986 40.7 9.73 9.34 396.01
1987 41.0 9.91 9.48 406.31
1988 41.1 10.19 9.73 418.81
1989 41.0 10.48 10.02 429.68
1990 40.8 10.83 10.37 441.86
1991 40.7 11.18 10.71 455.03
1992 41.0 11.46 10.95 469.68
1993 41.4 11.74 11.18 486.04
1994 42.0 12.07 11.43 506.94
1995 41.6 12.37 11.74 514.59
1996 41.6 12.77 12.12 531.23
1997 42.0 13.17 12.45 553.14
1998 41.7 13.49 12.79 562.53
1999 41.7 13.90 13.17 579.63
2000 41.6 14.37 13.62 597.79
2001 40.7 14.83 14.15 603.58
2002 (p) 40.9 15.30 14.56 625.77
Monthly data, not
seasonally adjusted
2002:
January 40.4 $15.15 $14.48 $612.06
February 40.3 15.16 14.50 610.95
March 40.9 15.16 14.45 620.04
April 40.8 15.20 14.49 620.16
May 40.9 15.23 14.50 622.91
June 41.3 15.28 14.52 631.06
July 40.3 15.26 14.54 614.98
August 41.1 15.32 14.52 629.65
September 41.3 15.40 14.60 636.02
October 40.9 15.42 14.66 630.68
November 40.9 15.48 14.72 633.13
December (p) 41.5 15.58 14.78 646.57
2003:
January (p) 40.4 15.55 14.83 628.22
Transportation and public
utilities
Year and Weekly Hourly Weekly
month hours earnings earnings
Annual averages
1964 41.1 $2.89 $118.78
1965 41.3 3.03 125.14
1966 41.2 3.11 128.13
1967 40.5 3.23 130.82
1968 40.6 3.42 138.85
1969 40.7 3.63 147.74
1970 40.5 3.85 155.93
1971 40.1 4.21 168.82
1972 40.4 4.65 187.86
1973 40.5 5.02 203.31
1974 40.2 5.41 217.48
1975 39.7 5.88 233.44
1976 39.8 6.45 256.71
1977 39.9 6.99 278.90
1978 40.0 7.57 302.80
1979 39.9 8.16 325.58
1980 39.6 8.87 351.25
1981 39.4 9.70 382.18
1982 39.0 10.32 402.48
1983 39.0 10.79 420.81
1984 39.4 11.12 438.13
1985 39.5 11.40 450.30
1986 39.2 11.70 458.54
1987 39.2 12.03 471.58
1988 38.2 12.24 467.57
1989 38.3 12.57 481.43
1990 38.4 12.92 496.13
1991 38.1 13.20 502.92
1992 38.3 13.43 514.37
1993 39.3 13.55 532.52
1994 39.7 13.78 547.07
1995 39.4 14.13 556.72
1996 39.6 14.45 572.22
1997 39.7 14.92 592.32
1998 39.5 15.31 604.75
1999 38.7 15.69 607.20
2000 38.4 16.19 621.70
2001 38.1 16.74 637.79
2002 (p) 38.3 17.29 682.21
Monthly data, not
seasonally adjusted
2002:
January 37.6 $17.13 $644.09
February 37.9 17.12 648.85
March 37.9 17.19 651.50
April 37.9 17.26 654.15
May 38.3 17.18 657.99
June 38.8 17.24 688.91
July 38.4 17.28 683.55
August 38.7 17.26 687.96
September 38.9 17.40 676.86
October 38.3 17.38 665.65
November 38.4 17.52 672.77
December (p) 38.7 17.49 676.86
2003:
January (p) 37.8 17.48 660.74
Wholesale trade
Year and Weekly Hourly Weekly
month hours earnings earnings
Annual averages
1964 40.7 $2.52 $102.56
1965 40.8 2.60 106.08
1966 40.7 2.73 111.11
1967 40.3 2.87 115.66
1968 40.1 3.04 121.90
1969 40.2 3.23 129.85
1970 39.9 3.43 136.86
1971 39.4 3.64 143.42
1972 39.4 3.85 151.69
1973 39.2 4.07 159.54
1974 38.8 4.38 169.94
1975 38.6 4.72 182.19
1976 38.7 5.02 194.27
1977 38.8 5.39 209.13
1978 38.8 5.88 228.14
1979 38.8 6.39 247.93
1980 38.4 6.95 266.88
1981 38.5 7.55 290.68
1982 38.3 8.08 309.48
1983 38.5 8.54 328.79
1984 38.5 8.88 341.88
1985 38.4 9.15 351.36
1986 38.3 9.34 357.72
1987 38.1 9.59 365.38
1988 38.1 9.98 380.24
1989 38.0 10.39 394.82
1990 38.1 10.79 411.10
1991 38.1 11.15 424.82
1992 38.2 11.39 435.10
1993 38.2 11.74 448.47
1994 38.4 12.06 463.10
1995 38.3 12.43 476.07
1996 38.3 12.87 492.92
1997 38.4 13.45 516.48
1998 38.3 14.07 538.88
1999 38.3 14.59 558.80
2000 38.5 15.22 585.97
2001 38.2 15.86 605.85
2002 (p) 38.4 16.21 622.46
Monthly data, not
seasonally adjusted
2002:
January 37.8 $16.11 $608.96
February 38.0 16.21 615.98
March 38.1 16.13 614.55
April 38.2 16.11 615.40
May 38.3 16.08 615.86
June 39.0 16.17 630.63
July 38.3 16.10 616.63
August 38.5 16.19 623.32
September 38.9 16.36 636.40
October 38.4 16.27 624.77
November 38.5 16.33 628.71
December (p) 38.9 16.49 641.46
2003:
January (p) 37.9 16.33 618.91
Retail trade
Year and Weekly Hourly Weekly
month hours earnings earnings
Annual averages
1964 37.0 $1.75 $64.75
1965 36.6 1.82 66.61
1966 35.9 1.91 68.57
1967 35.3 2.01 70.95
1968 34.7 2.16 74.95
1969 34.2 2.30 78.66
1970 33.8 2.44 82.47
1971 33.7 2.60 87.62
1972 33.4 2.75 91.85
1973 33.1 2.91 96.32
1974 32.7 3.14 102.68
1975 32.4 3.36 108.86
1976 32.1 3.57 114.60
1977 31.6 3.85 121.66
1978 31.0 4.20 130.20
1979 30.6 4.53 138.62
1980 30.2 4.88 147.38
1981 30.1 5.25 158.03
1982 29.9 5.48 163.85
1983 29.8 5.74 171.05
1984 29.8 5.85 174.33
1985 29.4 5.94 174.64
1986 29.2 6.03 176.08
1987 29.2 6.12 178.70
1988 29.1 6.31 183.62
1989 28.9 6.53 188.72
1990 28.8 6.75 194.40
1991 28.6 6.94 198.48
1992 28.8 7.12 205.06
1993 28.8 7.29 209.95
1994 28.9 7.49 216.46
1995 28.8 7.69 221.47
1996 28.8 7.99 230.11
1997 28.9 8.33 240.74
1998 29.0 8.74 253.46
1999 29.0 9.09 263.61
2000 28.9 9.46 273.39
2001 28.9 9.77 282.35
2002 (p) 29.0 10.04 291.16
Monthly data, not
seasonally adjusted
2002:
January 28.1 $9.96 $279.88
February 28.6 9.95 284.57
March 28.7 9.98 286.43
April 28.7 10.00 287.00
May 29.0 9.98 289.42
June 29.7 10.00 297.00
July 29.6 9.98 295.41
August 29.5 10.01 295.30
September 29.1 10.15 295.37
October 28.9 10.14 293.05
November 28.8 10.15 292.32
December (p) 29.5 10.19 300.61
2003:
January (p) 28.2 10.23 288.49
Finance, insurance,
and real estate
Year and Weekly Hourly Weekly
month hours earnings earnings
Annual averages
1964 37.3 $2.30 $85.79
1965 37.2 2.39 88.91
1966 37.3 2.47 92.13
1967 37.1 2.58 95.72
1968 37.0 2.75 101.75
1969 37.1 2.93 108.70
1970 36.7 3.07 112.67
1971 36.6 3.22 117.85
1972 36.6 3.36 122.98
1973 36.6 3.53 129.20
1974 36.5 3.77 137.61
1975 36.5 4.06 148.19
1976 36.4 4.27 155.43
1977 36.4 4.54 165.26
1978 36.4 4.89 178.00
1979 36.2 5.27 190.77
1980 36.2 5.79 209.60
1981 36.3 6.31 229.05
1982 36.2 6.78 245.44
1983 36.2 7.29 263.90
1984 36.5 7.63 278.50
1985 36.4 7.94 289.02
1986 36.4 8.36 304.30
1987 36.3 8.73 316.90
1988 35.9 9.06 325.25
1989 35.8 9.53 341.17
1990 35.8 9.97 356.93
1991 35.7 10.39 370.92
1992 35.8 10.82 387.36
1993 35.8 11.35 406.33
1994 35.8 11.83 423.51
1995 35.9 12.32 442.29
1996 35.9 12.80 459.52
1997 36.1 13.34 481.57
1998 36.4 14.07 512.15
1999 36.2 14.62 529.24
2000 36.4 15.14 551.10
2001 36.1 15.80 570.38
2002 (p) 36.1 16.35 590.24
Monthly data, not
seasonally adjusted
2002:
January 35.8 $16.07 $575.31
February 36.1 16.13 582.29
March 35.9 16.17 580.50
April 35.8 16.23 581.03
May 35.7 16.18 577.63
June 36.7 16.27 597.11
July 35.8 16.25 581.75
August 36.1 16.31 588.79
September 36.7 16.57 608.12
October 35.8 16.53 591.77
November 36.0 16.68 600.48
December (p) 36.7 16.83 617.66
2003:
January (p) 36.0 16.79 604.44
Services
Year and Weekly Hourly Weekly
month hours earnings earnings
Annual averages
1964 36.1 $1.94 $70.03
1965 35.9 2.05 73.60
1966 35.5 2.17 77.04
1967 35.1 2.29 80.38
1968 34.7 2.42 83.97
1969 34.7 2.61 90.57
1970 34.4 2.81 96.66
1971 33.9 3.04 103.06
1972 33.9 3.27 110.85
1973 33.8 3.47 117.29
1974 33.6 3.75 126.00
1975 33.5 4.02 134.67
1976 33.3 4.31 143.52
1977 33.0 4.65 153.45
1978 32.8 4.99 163.67
1979 32.7 5.36 175.27
1980 32.6 5.85 190.71
1981 32.6 6.41 208.97
1982 32.6 6.92 225.59
1983 32.7 7.31 239.04
1984 32.6 7.59 247.43
1985 32.5 7.90 256.75
1986 32.5 8.18 265.85
1987 32.5 8.49 275.93
1988 32.6 8.88 289.49
1989 32.6 9.38 305.79
1990 32.5 9.83 319.48
1991 32.4 10.23 331.45
1992 32.5 10.54 342.55
1993 32.5 10.78 350.35
1994 32.5 11.04 358.80
1995 32.4 11.39 369.04
1996 32.4 11.79 382.00
1997 32.6 12.28 400.33
1998 32.6 12.84 418.58
1999 32.6 13.37 435.86
2000 32.7 13.93 455.51
2001 32.7 14.67 479.71
2002 (p) 32.6 15.24 496.82
Monthly data, not
seasonally adjusted
2002:
January 32.2 $15.14 $487.51
February 32.5 15.17 493.03
March 32.5 15.16 492.70
April 32.4 15.16 491.18
May 32.4 15.12 489.89
June 33.0 15.08 497.64
July 32.6 15.02 489.65
August 32.8 15.05 493.64
September 32.9 15.36 505.34
October 32.6 15.40 502.04
November 32.6 15.52 505.95
December (p) 32.8 15.68 514.30
2003:
January (p) 32.3 15.63 504.85
(1) Data relate to production workers in mining and manufacturing;
construction workers in construction; and nonsupervisory workers in
transportation and public utilities; wholesale and retail trade;
finance, insurance, and real estate; and services.
(p) = preliminary.
NOTE: Establishment survey estimates currently reflect March 2001
benchmark levels. When more recent benchmark data are introduced
with the release of May 2003 estimates, all data will be converted to
the North American Industry Classification System. See editor's note on
the first page of this publication for additional information.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
B-3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by major industry and selected
component groups, seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)
2002
Industry Jan. Feb. Mar.
Total 130,871 130,706 130,701
Total private 109,734 109,544 109,505
Goods-producing 24,130 24,041 23,975
Mining 568 564 560
Metal mining 33 32 32
Coal mining 82 82 81
Oil and gas extraction 342 339 336
Nonmetallic minerals,
except fuels 111 111 111
Construction 6,615 6,597 6,593
General building
contractors 1,459 1,458 1,462
Heavy construction, except
building 919 914 908
Special trade contractors 4,237 4,225 4,223
Manufacturing 16,947 16,880 16,822
Durable goods 10,070 10,023 9,976
Lumber and wood products 771 771 769
Furniture and fixtures 492 491 491
Stone, clay, and glass
products 555 551 550
Primary metal industries 607 601 596
Fabricated metal products 1,427 1,425 1,422
Industrial machinery and
equipment 1,868 1,855 1,846
Computer and office
equipment 317 315 315
Electronic and other
electrical equipment 1,478 1,459 1,445
Electronic components
and accessories 582 571 566
Transportation equipment 1,680 1,682 1,674
Motor vehicles and
equipment 902 913 915
Aircraft and parts 437 427 419
Instruments and related
products 818 816 813
Miscellaneous
manufacturing 374 372 370
Nondurable goods 6,877 6,857 6,846
Food and kindred products 1,686 1,686 1,685
Tobacco products 34 33 34
Textile mill products 444 441 440
Apparel and other textile
products 536 531 527
Paper and allied products 622 621 620
Printing and publishing 1,437 1,428 1,419
Chemicals and allied
products 1,008 1,011 1,010
Petroleum and coal
products 126 126 126
Rubber and misc. plastics
products 928 924 929
Leather and leather
products 56 56 56
Service-producing 106,741 106,665 106,726
Transportation and public
utilities 6,850 6,837 6,814
Transportation 4,343 4,341 4,330
Railroad transportation 235 234 233
Local and interurban
passenger transit 481 479 478
Trucking and warehousing 1,824 1,826 1,819
Water transportation 188 187 186
Transportation by air 1,171 1,171 1,172
Pipelines, except natural
gas 15 15 15
Transportation services 429 429 427
Communications and public 2,507 2,496 2,484
utilities
Communications 1,660 1,652 1,643
Electric, gas, and
sanitary services 847 844 841
Wholesale trade 6,702 6,689 6,681
Durable goods 3,940 3,924 3,912
Nondurable goods 2,762 2,765 2,769
Retail trade 23,396 23,331 23,332
Building materials and garden
supplies 1,049 1,048 1,053
General merchandise stores 2,856 2,892 2,901
Department stores 2,520 2,550 2,560
Food stores 3,421 3,402 3,392
Automotive dealers and
service stations 2,438 2,430 2,426
New and used car dealers 1,133 1,134 1,131
Apparel and accessory stores 1,187 1,172 1,175
Furniture and home
furnishings stores 1,138 1,143 1,143
Eating and drinking places 8,238 8,161 8,154
Miscellaneous retail
establishments 3,069 3,083 3,088
Finance, insurance, and real
estate 7,748 7,745 7,740
Finance 3,819 3,812 3,809
Depository institutions 2,076 2,072 2,074
Commercial banks 1,450 1,446 1,447
Savings institutions 262 263 264
Nondepository institutions 755 754 753
Mortgage bankers and
brokers 356 359 357
Security and commodity
brokers 729 726 722
Holding and other
investment offices 259 260 260
Insurance 2,372 2,376 2,375
Insurance carriers 1,594 1,593 1,591
Insurance agents, brokers,
and service 778 783 784
Real estate 1,557 1,557 1,556
Services (1) 40,908 40,901 40,963
Agricultrual services 865 868 872
Hotels and other lodging
places 1,811 1,811 1,811
Personal services 1,290 1,282 1,289
Business services 9,231 9,207 9,237
Services to buildings 1,022 1,018 1,021
Personnel supply services 3,080 3,070 3,107
Help supply services 2,761 2,758 2,795
Computer and data
processing services 2,213 2,208 2,198
Auto repair, services, and
parking 1,262 1,262 1,260
Miscellaneous repair services 376 379 377
Motion pictures 581 574 572
Amusement and recreation
services 1,669 1,649 1,635
Health services 10,551 10,575 10,602
Offices and clinics of
medical doctors 2,033 2,041 2,046
Nursing and personal care
facilities 1,876 1,875 1,879
Hospitals 4,174 4,184 4,193
Home health care services 643 642 643
Legal services 1,053 1,054 1,056
Educational services 2,473 2,485 2,489
Social services 3,149 3,155 3,162
Child day care services 723 722 723
Residential care 896 899 902
Museums and botanical and
zoological gardens 110 109 109
Membership organizations 2,471 2,471 2,470
Engineering and management
services 3,624 3,629 3,631
Engineering and
architectural services 1,047 1,044 1,044
Management and public
relations 1,192 1,193 1,191
Government 21,137 21,162 21,196
Federal 2,609 2,608 2,611
Federal, except Postal
Service 1,776 1,777 1,782
State 4,935 4,937 4,940
Education 2,127 2,130 2,133
Other State government 2,808 2,807 2,807
Local 13,593 13,617 13,645
Education 7,732 7,746 7,767
Other local government 5,861 5,871 5,878
2002
Industry Apr. May June
Total 130,680 130,702 130,736
Total private 109,495 109,496 109,525
Goods-producing 23,905 23,870 23,861
Mining 564 558 555
Metal mining 32 32 32
Coal mining 81 80 80
Oil and gas extraction 339 334 333
Nonmetallic minerals,
except fuels 112 112 110
Construction 6,541 6,541 6,549
General building
contractors 1,452 1,454 1,454
Heavy construction, except
building 901 908 910
Special trade contractors 4,188 4,179 4,185
Manufacturing 16,800 16,771 16,757
Durable goods 9,976 9,963 9,944
Lumber and wood products 767 770 767
Furniture and fixtures 497 494 495
Stone, clay, and glass
products 551 549 552
Primary metal industries 598 597 593
Fabricated metal products 1,425 1,428 1,425
Industrial machinery and
equipment 1,842 1,834 1,829
Computer and office
equipment 313 308 304
Electronic and other
electrical equipment 1,443 1,437 1,428
Electronic components
and accessories 566 567 566
Transportation equipment 1,671 1,675 1,679
Motor vehicles and
equipment 912 914 920
Aircraft and parts 416 416 411
Instruments and related
products 811 807 805
Miscellaneous
manufacturing 371 372 371
Nondurable goods 6,824 6,808 6,813
Food and kindred products 1,689 1,687 1,691
Tobacco products 33 34 34
Textile mill products 436 434 432
Apparel and other textile
products 523 520 522
Paper and allied products 615 612 612
Printing and publishing 1,413 1,407 1,405
Chemicals and allied
products 1,008 1,006 1,008
Petroleum and coal
products 125 125 125
Rubber and misc. plastics
products 927 928 929
Leather and leather
products 55 55 55
Service-producing 106,775 106,832 106,875
Transportation and public
utilities 6,799 6,793 6,790
Transportation 4,330 4,328 4,334
Railroad transportation 230 228 229
Local and interurban
passenger transit 476 475 472
Trucking and warehousing 1,830 1,827 1,829
Water transportation 190 193 193
Transportation by air 1,162 1,165 1,172
Pipelines, except natural
gas 15 15 15
Transportation services 427 425 424
Communications and public 2,469 2,465 2,456
utilities
Communications 1,628 1,626 1,615
Electric, gas, and
sanitary services 841 839 841
Wholesale trade 6,678 6,681 6,681
Durable goods 3,908 3,916 3,915
Nondurable goods 2,770 2,765 2,766
Retail trade 23,345 23,327 23,308
Building materials and garden
supplies 1,061 1,068 1,066
General merchandise stores 2,915 2,897 2,884
Department stores 2,575 2,560 2,542
Food stores 3,392 3,397 3,394
Automotive dealers and
service stations 2,429 2,434 2,432
New and used car dealers 1,129 1,133 1,128
Apparel and accessory stores 1,170 1,169 1,173
Furniture and home
furnishings stores 1,141 1,146 1,148
Eating and drinking places 8,152 8,130 8,121
Miscellaneous retail
establishments 3,085 3,086 3,090
Finance, insurance, and real
estate 7,743 7,732 7,733
Finance 3,813 3,813 3,819
Depository institutions 2,075 2,073 2,071
Commercial banks 1,446 1,446 1,444
Savings institutions 264 264 264
Nondepository institutions 756 756 762
Mortgage bankers and
brokers 360 359 366
Security and commodity
brokers 723 723 723
Holding and other
investment offices 259 261 263
Insurance 2,374 2,369 2,366
Insurance carriers 1,589 1,583 1,579
Insurance agents, brokers,
and service 785 786 787
Real estate 1,556 1,550 1,548
Services (1) 41,025 41,093 41,152
Agricultrual services 857 856 857
Hotels and other lodging
places 1,796 1,789 1,801
Personal services 1,286 1,279 1,285
Business services 9,312 9,330 9,332
Services to buildings 1,027 1,023 1,023
Personnel supply services 3,175 3,198 3,205
Help supply services 2,857 2,888 2,902
Computer and data
processing services 2,190 2,190 2,191
Auto repair, services, and
parking 1,261 1,262 1,265
Miscellaneous repair services 377 375 378
Motion pictures 574 578 581
Amusement and recreation
services 1,611 1,621 1,631
Health services 10,611 10,626 10,660
Offices and clinics of
medical doctors 2,044 2,050 2,061
Nursing and personal care
facilities 1,883 1,883 1,887
Hospitals 4,199 4,207 4,221
Home health care services 643 644 643
Legal services 1,059 1,066 1,065
Educational services 2,501 2,518 2,511
Social services 3,167 3,164 3,165
Child day care services 725 722 726
Residential care 903 901 904
Museums and botanical and
zoological gardens 109 108 109
Membership organizations 2,477 2,480 2,484
Engineering and management
services 3,636 3,649 3,636
Engineering and
architectural services 1,041 1,042 1,034
Management and public
relations 1,202 1,209 1,204
Government 21,185 21,206 21,211
Federal 2,610 2,600 2,601
Federal, except Postal
Service 1,784 1,777 1,783
State 4,942 4,945 4,935
Education 2,135 2,141 2,135
Other State government 2,807 2,804 2,800
Local 13,633 13,661 13,675
Education 7,754 7,770 7,755
Other local government 5,879 5,891 5,920
2002
Industry July Aug. Sept.
Total 130,790 130,913 130,829
Total private 109,562 109,624 109,536
Goods-producing 23,812 23,801 23,748
Mining 551 555 552
Metal mining 33 32 32
Coal mining 79 79 79
Oil and gas extraction 329 333 330
Nonmetallic minerals,
except fuels 110 111 111
Construction 6,519 6,556 6,556
General building
contractors 1,445 1,460 1,469
Heavy construction, except
building 899 898 898
Special trade contractors 4,175 4,198 4,189
Manufacturing 16,742 16,690 16,640
Durable goods 9,922 9,889 9,832
Lumber and wood products 766 768 764
Furniture and fixtures 495 495 488
Stone, clay, and glass
products 554 557 558
Primary metal industries 589 589 586
Fabricated metal products 1,428 1,418 1,412
Industrial machinery and
equipment 1,826 1,810 1,801
Computer and office
equipment 301 296 296
Electronic and other
electrical equipment 1,426 1,408 1,392
Electronic components
and accessories 563 555 550
Transportation equipment 1,661 1,675 1,661
Motor vehicles and
equipment 905 918 912
Aircraft and parts 409 407 400
Instruments and related
products 803 799 798
Miscellaneous
manufacturing 374 370 372
Nondurable goods 6,820 6,801 6,808
Food and kindred products 1,687 1,683 1,694
Tobacco products 35 38 37
Textile mill products 429 427 426
Apparel and other textile
products 525 524 516
Paper and allied products 612 613 612
Printing and publishing 1,406 1,401 1,403
Chemicals and allied
products 1,008 1,006 1,010
Petroleum and coal
products 126 125 126
Rubber and misc. plastics
products 936 929 927
Leather and leather
products 56 55 57
Service-producing 106,978 107,112 107,081
Transportation and public
utilities 6,780 6,765 6,725
Transportation 4,328 4,323 4,293
Railroad transportation 227 228 226
Local and interurban
passenger transit 471 466 469
Trucking and warehousing 1,834 1,827 1,816
Water transportation 192 190 189
Transportation by air 1,167 1,176 1,160
Pipelines, except natural
gas 15 15 15
Transportation services 422 421 418
Communications and public 2,452 2,442 2,432
utilities
Communications 1,608 1,597 1,588
Electric, gas, and
sanitary services 844 845 844
Wholesale trade 6,679 6,671 6,663
Durable goods 3,914 3,905 3,897
Nondurable goods 2,765 2,766 2,766
Retail trade 23,339 23,295 23,291
Building materials and garden
supplies 1,067 1,066 1,067
General merchandise stores 2,885 2,850 2,856
Department stores 2,544 2,513 2,515
Food stores 3,388 3,392 3,392
Automotive dealers and
service stations 2,437 2,443 2,438
New and used car dealers 1,127 1,130 1,131
Apparel and accessory stores 1,178 1,177 1,171
Furniture and home
furnishings stores 1,153 1,154 1,153
Eating and drinking places 8,144 8,125 8,129
Miscellaneous retail
establishments 3,087 3,088 3,085
Finance, insurance, and real
estate 7,737 7,745 7,773
Finance 3,819 3,822 3,837
Depository institutions 2,073 2,075 2,078
Commercial banks 1,445 1,448 1,450
Savings institutions 263 263 264
Nondepository institutions 767 773 783
Mortgage bankers and
brokers 372 374 382
Security and commodity
brokers 718 714 714
Holding and other
investment offices 261 260 262
Insurance 2,365 2,366 2,366
Insurance carriers 1,576 1,574 1,577
Insurance agents, brokers,
and service 789 792 789
Real estate 1,553 1,557 1,570
Services (1) 41,215 41,347 41,336
Agricultrual services 862 863 874
Hotels and other lodging
places 1,795 1,788 1,782
Personal services 1,282 1,285 1,287
Business services 9,325 9,395 9,330
Services to buildings 1,034 1,041 1,042
Personnel supply services 3,196 3,257 3,188
Help supply services 2,875 2,925 2,869
Computer and data
processing services 2,193 2,191 2,190
Auto repair, services, and
parking 1,266 1,266 1,266
Miscellaneous repair services 379 377 378
Motion pictures 584 588 595
Amusement and recreation
services 1,649 1,662 1,638
Health services 10,687 10,711 10,729
Offices and clinics of
medical doctors 2,067 2,075 2,079
Nursing and personal care
facilities 1,888 1,893 1,896
Hospitals 4,233 4,244 4,247
Home health care services 646 646 651
Legal services 1,065 1,065 1,072
Educational services 2,529 2,538 2,550
Social services 3,181 3,203 3,199
Child day care services 726 736 731
Residential care 904 906 906
Museums and botanical and
zoological gardens 109 108 108
Membership organizations 2,476 2,472 2,478
Engineering and management
services 3,634 3,634 3,659
Engineering and
architectural services 1,032 1,030 1,029
Management and public
relations 1,214 1,211 1,224
Government 21,228 21,289 21,293
Federal 2,607 2,611 2,621
Federal, except Postal
Service 1,790 1,792 1,810
State 4,950 4,948 4,958
Education 2,155 2,145 2,163
Other State government 2,795 2,803 2,795
Local 13,671 13,730 13,714
Education 7,788 7,837 7,808
Other local government 5,883 5,893 5,906
2002 2003
Dec. Jan.
Industry Oct. Nov. (p) (p)
Total 130,898 130,817 130,661 130,804
Total private 109,549 109,453 109,299 109,438
Goods-producing 23,688 23,631 23,557 23,557
Mining 552 551 554 549
Metal mining 32 32 32 31
Coal mining 78 78 78 76
Oil and gas extraction 331 332 336 335
Nonmetallic minerals,
except fuels 111 109 108 107
Construction 6,544 6,543 6,546 6,567
General building
contractors 1,475 1,480 1,475 1,472
Heavy construction, except
building 893 885 880 892
Special trade contractors 4,176 4,178 4,191 4,203
Manufacturing 16,592 16,537 16,457 16,441
Durable goods 9,800 9,757 9,700 9,689
Lumber and wood products 764 761 759 761
Furniture and fixtures 488 486 480 479
Stone, clay, and glass
products 557 556 553 556
Primary metal industries 582 582 579 580
Fabricated metal products 1,409 1,400 1,392 1,389
Industrial machinery and
equipment 1,797 1,790 1,780 1,771
Computer and office
equipment 295 293 291 289
Electronic and other
electrical equipment 1,381 1,368 1,360 1,351
Electronic components
and accessories 544 536 531 528
Transportation equipment 1,659 1,648 1,639 1,641
Motor vehicles and
equipment 914 909 900 911
Aircraft and parts 396 392 392 389
Instruments and related
products 793 792 789 793
Miscellaneous
manufacturing 370 374 369 368
Nondurable goods 6,792 6,780 6,757 6,752
Food and kindred products 1,690 1,687 1,689 1,692
Tobacco products 37 36 36 35
Textile mill products 426 422 422 421
Apparel and other textile
products 510 509 506 503
Paper and allied products 614 613 608 608
Printing and publishing 1,401 1,400 1,394 1,393
Chemicals and allied
products 1,006 1,007 1,007 1,003
Petroleum and coal
products 125 126 125 126
Rubber and misc. plastics
products 926 925 917 918
Leather and leather
products 57 55 53 53
Service-producing 107,210 107,186 107,104 107,247
Transportation and public
utilities 6,727 6,721 6,686 6,690
Transportation 4,300 4,300 4,274 4,297
Railroad transportation 225 225 224 222
Local and interurban
passenger transit 471 467 465 466
Trucking and warehousing 1,826 1,829 1,828 1,829
Water transportation 189 192 191 191
Transportation by air 1,156 1,151 1,128 1,150
Pipelines, except natural
gas 15 15 15 16
Transportation services 418 421 423 423
Communications and public
utilities 2,427 2,421 2,412 2,393
Communications 1,585 1,583 1,576 1,557
Electric, gas, and
sanitary services 842 838 836 836
Wholesale trade 6,657 6,643 6,638 6,635
Durable goods 3,893 3,885 3,881 3,878
Nondurable goods 2,764 2,758 2,757 2,757
Retail trade 23,289 23,247 23,148 23,249
Building materials and garden
supplies 1,071 1,078 1,077 1,087
General merchandise stores 2,851 2,828 2,819 2,830
Department stores 2,506 2,491 2,487 2,500
Food stores 3,386 3,382 3,364 3,368
Automotive dealers and
service stations 2,438 2,430 2,419 2,412
New and used car dealers 1,131 1,128 1,122 1,117
Apparel and accessory stores 1,174 1,172 1,174 1,173
Furniture and home
furnishings stores 1,156 1,165 1,176 1,160
Eating and drinking places 8,140 8,129 8,063 8,136
Miscellaneous retail
establishments 3,073 3,063 3,056 3,083
Finance, insurance, and real
estate 7,803 7,807 7,814 7,816
Finance 3,853 3,854 3,860 3,865
Depository institutions 2,080 2,082 2,079 2,080
Commercial banks 1,452 1,451 1,449 1,451
Savings institutions 263 261 261 260
Nondepository institutions 797 801 809 814
Mortgage bankers and
brokers 396 400 407 413
Security and commodity
brokers 713 709 709 711
Holding and other
investment offices 263 262 263 260
Insurance 2,371 2,373 2,374 2,375
Insurance carriers 1,578 1,578 1,577 1,578
Insurance agents, brokers,
and service 793 795 797 797
Real estate 1,579 1,580 1,580 1,576
Services (1) 41,385 41,404 41,456 41,491
Agricultrual services 874 880 878 883
Hotels and other lodging
places 1,791 1,792 1,808 1,823
Personal services 1,288 1,283 1,291 1,281
Business services 9,324 9,309 9,303 9,272
Services to buildings 1,041 1,045 1,043 1,036
Personnel supply services 3,178 3,152 3,170 3,160
Help supply services 2,865 2,838 2,861 2,859
Computer and data
processing services 2,196 2,195 2,187 2,188
Auto repair, services, and
parking 1,262 1,263 1,266 1,268
Miscellaneous repair services 378 378 376 379
Motion pictures 591 590 564 581
Amusement and recreation
services 1,640 1,630 1,650 1,659
Health services 10,755 10,777 10,786 10,804
Offices and clinics of
medical doctors 2,085 2,088 2,092 2,089
Nursing and personal care
facilities 1,899 1,905 1,904 1,906
Hospitals 4,256 4,267 4,268 4,276
Home health care services 655 656 656 660
Legal services 1,077 1,079 1,081 1,085
Educational services 2,560 2,574 2,583 2,594
Social services 3,201 3,208 3,209 3,222
Child day care services 730 728 726 729
Residential care 909 912 915 912
Museums and botanical and
zoological gardens 107 107 106 107
Membership organizations 2,480 2,478 2,477 2,472
Engineering and management
services 3,666 3,667 3,669 3,673
Engineering and
architectural services 1,027 1,028 1,027 1,021
Management and public
relations 1,226 1,228 1,230 1,237
Government 21,349 21,364 21,362 21,366
Federal 2,649 2,661 2,665 2,671
Federal, except Postal
Service 1,840 1,853 1,857 1,859
State 4,955 4,961 4,954 4,927
Education 2,160 2,165 2,166 2,142
Other State government 2,795 2,796 2,788 2,785
Local 13,745 13,742 13,743 13,768
Education 7,829 7,820 7,814 7,832
Other local government 5,916 5,922 5,929 5,936
(1) Includes other industries, not shown separately.
(p) = preliminary.
NOTE: Establishment survey estimates currently reflect March 2001
benchmark levels. When more recent benchmark data are introduced
with the release of May 2003 estimates, all data will be converted
to the North American Industry Classification System. See editor's
note on the first page of this publication for additional information.
B-4. Women employees on nonfarm payrolls by major industry and
manufacturing group, seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)
2001 2002
Industry Nov. Dec. Jan.
Total 63,947 63,872 63,980
Total private 51,994 51,928 51,997
Goods-producing 6,166 6,143 6,098
Mining 78 78 76
Construction 728 736 730
Manufacturing 5,360 5,329 5,292
Durable goods 2,709 2,691 2,658
Lumber and wood products 142 143 142
Furniture and fixtures 159 158 158
Stone, clay, and glass products 93 93 92
Primary metal industries 96 95 94
Fabricated metal products 322 322 320
Industrial machinery and equipment 413 407 402
Electronic and other electrical
equipment 604 594 584
Transportation equipment 384 385 375
Instruments and related products (1) (1) (1)
Miscellaneous manufacturing 159 159 159
Nondurable goods 2,651 2,638 2,634
Food and kindred products 556 552 554
Tobacco products 11 11 11
Textile mill products 208 204 203
Apparel and other textile products 375 377 376
Paper and allied products 153 152 152
Printing and publishing 647 643 640
Chemicals and allied products 340 340 339
Petroleum and coal products 21 21 20
Rubber and misc. plastics products 309 308 308
Leather and leather products 31 30 31
Service-producing 57,781 57,729 57,882
Transportation and public utilities 2,143 2,124 2,108
Wholesale trade 2,057 2,073 2,085
Retail trade 12,278 12,190 12,257
Finance, insurance, and real estate 4,873 4,876 4,875
Services 24,477 24,522 24,574
Government 11,953 11,944 11,983
Federal 1,076 1,064 1,092
State 2,555 2,558 2,563
Local 8,322 8,322 8,328
2002
Industry Feb. Mar. Apr.
Total 63,955 63,957 63,956
Total private 51,957 51,935 51,929
Goods-producing 6,074 6,049 6,040
Mining 78 77 76
Construction 731 734 736
Manufacturing 5,265 5,238 5,228
Durable goods 2,643 2,629 2,627
Lumber and wood products 142 141 142
Furniture and fixtures 158 158 159
Stone, clay, and glass products 92 91 92
Primary metal industries 93 93 92
Fabricated metal products 319 318 318
Industrial machinery and equipment 399 398 397
Electronic and other electrical
equipment 575 569 568
Transportation equipment 376 373 372
Instruments and related products (1) (1) (1)
Miscellaneous manufacturing 158 158 158
Nondurable goods 2,622 2,609 2,601
Food and kindred products 555 553 552
Tobacco products 11 11 11
Textile mill products 201 199 198
Apparel and other textile products 371 368 367
Paper and allied products 151 150 149
Printing and publishing 635 631 628
Chemicals and allied products 340 340 339
Petroleum and coal products 21 20 20
Rubber and misc. plastics products 307 307 308
Leather and leather products 30 30 29
Service-producing 57,881 57,908 57,916
Transportation and public utilities 2,098 2,080 2,071
Wholesale trade 2,078 2,073 2,074
Retail trade 12,251 12,246 12,236
Finance, insurance, and real estate 4,871 4,867 4,869
Services 24,585 24,620 24,639
Government 11,998 12,022 12,027
Federal 1,097 1,100 1,104
State 2,563 2,567 2,573
Local 8,338 8,355 8,350
2002
Industry May June July
Total 63,928 63,940 63,947
Total private 51,874 51,903 51,943
Goods-producing 6,026 6,016 6,013
Mining 76 75 73
Construction 737 733 732
Manufacturing 5,213 5,208 5,208
Durable goods 2,616 2,606 2,598
Lumber and wood products 141 140 140
Furniture and fixtures 159 160 159
Stone, clay, and glass products 90 91 90
Primary metal industries 91 90 89
Fabricated metal products 317 316 317
Industrial machinery and equipment 395 393 393
Electronic and other electrical
equipment 564 559 556
Transportation equipment 373 373 368
Instruments and related products (1) (1) (1)
Miscellaneous manufacturing 157 157 159
Nondurable goods 2,597 2,602 2,610
Food and kindred products 554 555 552
Tobacco products 11 11 12
Textile mill products 196 195 194
Apparel and other textile products 366 368 374
Paper and allied products 148 149 149
Printing and publishing 627 627 627
Chemicals and allied products 339 339 339
Petroleum and coal products 20 20 20
Rubber and misc. plastics products 307 309 313
Leather and leather products 29 29 30
Service-producing 57,902 57,924 57,934
Transportation and public utilities 2,066 2,059 2,065
Wholesale trade 2,066 2,074 2,077
Retail trade 12,192 12,203 12,207
Finance, insurance, and real estate 4,864 4,858 4,858
Services 24,660 24,693 24,723
Government 12,054 12,037 12,004
Federal 1,106 1,106 1,108
State 2,575 2,552 2,549
Local 8,373 8,379 8,347
2002
Industry Aug. Sept.
Total 64,032 64,005
Total private 51,916 51,906
Goods-producing 5,986 5,973
Mining 74 73
Construction 735 735
Manufacturing 5,177 5,165
Durable goods 2,581 2,566
Lumber and wood products 141 139
Furniture and fixtures 158 157
Stone, clay, and glass products 91 91
Primary metal industries 89 88
Fabricated metal products 316 316
Industrial machinery and equipment 389 387
Electronic and other electrical
equipment 549 542
Transportation equipment 369 366
Instruments and related products (1) (1)
Miscellaneous manufacturing 155 157
Nondurable goods 2,596 2,599
Food and kindred products 550 555
Tobacco products 14 13
Textile mill products 193 192
Apparel and other textile products 371 366
Paper and allied products 149 149
Printing and publishing 623 625
Chemicals and allied products 339 342
Petroleum and coal products 20 20
Rubber and misc. plastics products 308 307
Leather and leather products 29 30
Service-producing 58,046 58,032
Transportation and public utilities 2,057 2,040
Wholesale trade 2,069 2,069
Retail trade 12,183 12,186
Finance, insurance, and real estate 4,854 4,876
Services 24,767 24,762
Government 12,116 12,099
Federal 1,109 1,118
State 2,549 2,571
Local 8,458 8,410
2002
Industry Oct. Nov.
Total 64,066 64,040
Total private 51,932 51,898
Goods-producing 5,950 5,930
Mining 73 73
Construction 738 738
Manufacturing 5,139 5,119
Durable goods 2,554 2,536
Lumber and wood products 139 138
Furniture and fixtures 156 155
Stone, clay, and glass products 91 91
Primary metal industries 88 88
Fabricated metal products 315 312
Industrial machinery and equipment 387 384
Electronic and other electrical
equipment 538 528
Transportation equipment 364 363
Instruments and related products (1) (1)
Miscellaneous manufacturing 156 157
Nondurable goods 2,585 2,583
Food and kindred products 552 552
Tobacco products 13 13
Textile mill products 192 190
Apparel and other textile products 359 360
Paper and allied products 150 148
Printing and publishing 624 625
Chemicals and allied products 339 340
Petroleum and coal products 20 20
Rubber and misc. plastics products 306 306
Leather and leather products 30 29
Service-producing 58,116 58,110
Transportation and public utilities 2,043 2,034
Wholesale trade 2,070 2,055
Retail trade 12,169 12,137
Finance, insurance, and real estate 4,896 4,899
Services 24,804 24,843
Government 12,134 12,142
Federal 1,133 1,139
State 2,574 2,581
Local 8,427 8,422
(1) This series is not published seasonally adjusted because the
seasonal component, which is small relative to the trend-cycle and
irregular components, cannot be separated with sufficient precision.
NOTE: Establishment survey estimates currently reflect March 2001
benchmark levels. When more recent benchmark data are introduced with
the release of May 2003 estimates, all data will be converted to the
North American Industry Classification System. See editor's note on the
first page of this publication for additional information.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
B-5. Production or nonsupervisory workers (1) on private nonfarm
payrolls by major industry and manufacturing group, seasonally
adjusted
(In thousands)
2002
Industry Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr.
Total private 89,780 89,738 89,606 89,661
Goods-producing 16,889 16,841 16,716 16,727
Mining 442 441 437 442
Construction 5,085 5,095 5,015 5,035
Manufacturing 11,362 11,305 11,264 11,250
Durable goods 6,690 6,653 6,625 6,620
Lumber and wood products 620 620 620 618
Furniture and fixtures 385 385 386 389
Stone, clay, and glass
products 432 430 429 429
Primary metal industries 462 460 456 457
Fabricated metal products 1,057 1,055 1,054 1,058
Industrial machinery and
equipment 1,126 1,117 1,112 1,110
Electronic and other
electrical equipment 875 856 851 847
Transportation equipment 1,086 1,085 1,075 1,072
Motor vehicles and equipment 673 677 675 673
Instruments and related
products (2) (2) (2) (2)
Miscellaneous manufacturing 248 247 247 247
Nondurable goods 4,672 4,652 4,639 4,630
Food and kindred products 1,243 1,242 1,238 1,243
Tobacco products 25 25 25 24
Textile mill products 368 365 363 360
Apparel and other textile
products 412 406 402 401
Paper and allied products 473 472 472 468
Printing and publishing 752 744 738 738
Chemicals and allied
products 549 550 550 548
Petroleum and coal products 91 91 91 90
Rubber and misc. plastics
products 718 716 719 717
Leather and leather products 41 41 41 41
Service-producing 72,891 72,897 72,890 72,933
Transportation and public
utilities 5,699 5,691 5,660 5,650
Wholesale trade 5,351 5,352 5,349 5,355
Retail trade 20,576 20,573 20,574 20,566
Finance, insurance, and real
estate 5,629 5,631 5,628 5,650
Services 35,636 35,650 35,681 35,714
2002
Industry May June July
Total private 89,633 89,673 89,716
Goods-producing 16,701 16,708 16,688
Mining 438 435 431
Construction 5,018 5,037 5,010
Manufacturing 11,245 11,236 11,247
Durable goods 6,619 6,603 6,609
Lumber and wood products 623 618 619
Furniture and fixtures 387 389 391
Stone, clay, and glass
products 429 429 430
Primary metal industries 457 453 451
Fabricated metal products 1,058 1,056 1,061
Industrial machinery and
equipment 1,103 1,102 1,102
Electronic and other
electrical equipment 842 837 838
Transportation equipment 1,079 1,082 1,074
Motor vehicles and equipment 675 680 674
Instruments and related
products (2) (2) (2)
Miscellaneous manufacturing 248 247 250
Nondurable goods 4,626 4,633 4,638
Food and kindred products 1,245 1,249 1,244
Tobacco products 25 26 26
Textile mill products 358 357 355
Apparel and other textile
products 400 401 403
Paper and allied products 465 466 465
Printing and publishing 734 734 734
Chemicals and allied
products 550 551 551
Petroleum and coal products 91 90 91
Rubber and misc. plastics
products 717 719 727
Leather and leather products 41 40 42
Service-producing 72,932 72,965 73,028
Transportation and public
utilities 5,633 5,627 5,614
Wholesale trade 5,353 5,357 5,351
Retail trade 20,543 20,538 20,564
Finance, insurance, and real
estate 5,641 5,631 5,628
Services 35,762 35,812 35,873
2002
Industry Aug. Sept. Oct.
Total private 89,712 89,698 89,722
Goods-producing 16,679 16,624 16,588
Mining 435 432 429
Construction 5,032 5,028 5,025
Manufacturing 11,212 11,164 11,134
Durable goods 6,591 6,539 6,522
Lumber and wood products 619 617 617
Furniture and fixtures 390 383 383
Stone, clay, and glass
products 436 434 434
Primary metal industries 452 448 447
Fabricated metal products 1,051 1,047 1,048
Industrial machinery and
equipment 1,094 1,088 1,084
Electronic and other
electrical equipment 825 813 806
Transportation equipment 1,089 1,071 1,070
Motor vehicles and equipment 689 676 675
Instruments and related
products (2) (2) (2)
Miscellaneous manufacturing 248 250 248
Nondurable goods 4,621 4,625 4,612
Food and kindred products 1,244 1,250 1,242
Tobacco products 29 27 27
Textile mill products 353 351 352
Apparel and other textile
products 402 398 393
Paper and allied products 465 464 465
Printing and publishing 730 732 732
Chemicals and allied
products 549 550 550
Petroleum and coal products 89 90 90
Rubber and misc. plastics
products 720 719 717
Leather and leather products 40 44 44
Service-producing 73,033 73,074 73,134
Transportation and public
utilities 5,598 5,577 5,574
Wholesale trade 5,346 5,343 5,337
Retail trade 20,528 20,537 20,527
Finance, insurance, and real
estate 5,640 5,672 5,697
Services 35,918 35,945 35,999
2002 2003
Dec. Jan.
Industry Nov. (p) (p)
Total private 89,576 89,474 89,603
Goods-producing 16,540 16,488 16,483
Mining 425 428 426
Construction 5,027 5,028 5,016
Manufacturing 11,088 11,032 11,041
Durable goods 6,487 6,447 6,454
Lumber and wood products 614 614 615
Furniture and fixtures 383 378 376
Stone, clay, and glass
products 433 430 431
Primary metal industries 447 445 446
Fabricated metal products 1,038 1,034 1,030
Industrial machinery and
equipment 1,079 1,071 1,065
Electronic and other
electrical equipment 797 792 787
Transportation equipment 1,062 1,057 1,073
Motor vehicles and equipment 670 665 675
Instruments and related
products (2) (2) (2)
Miscellaneous manufacturing 250 245 246
Nondurable goods 4,601 4,585 4,587
Food and kindred products 1,244 1,246 1,251
Tobacco products 27 26 26
Textile mill products 350 350 352
Apparel and other textile
products 392 389 387
Paper and allied products 465 460 458
Printing and publishing 728 724 723
Chemicals and allied
products 549 551 550
Petroleum and coal products 90 90 90
Rubber and misc. plastics
products 714 709 710
Leather and leather products 42 40 40
Service-producing 73,036 72,986 73,120
Transportation and public
utilities 5,567 5,549 5,539
Wholesale trade 5,321 5,324 5,318
Retail trade 20,444 20,358 20,454
Finance, insurance, and real
estate 5,712 5,705 5,711
Services 35,992 36,050 36,098
(1) Data relate to production workers in mining and manufacturing;
construction workers in construction; and nonsupervisory workers in
transportation and public utilities; wholesale and retail trade;
finance, insurance, and real estate; and services.
(2) This series is not published seasonally adjusted because the
seasonal component, which is small relative to the trend-cycle and
irregular components, cannot be separated with sufficient precision.
(p) = preliminary.
NOTE: Establishment survey estimates currently reflect March 2001
benchmark levels. When more recent benchmark data are introduced
with the release of May 2003 estimates, all data will be converted to
the North American Industry Classification System. See editor's note
on the first page of this publication for additional information.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA DIFFUSION INDEXES SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
B-6. Diffusion indexes of employment change, seasonally adjusted
(Percent)
Time span Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr.
Private nonfarm payrolls,
347 industries (1)
Over 1-month span:
1999 55.3 58.6 53.6 58.4
2000 55.9 57.5 57.9 51.2
2001 49.4 45.7 50.3 42.4
2002 47.3 41.4 49.7 47.8
2003 (p) 50.1
Over 3-month span:
1999 59.2 57.6 59.5 55.2
2000 60.4 61.4 58.4 53.2
2001 45.5 46.1 40.8 43.4
2002 40.1 43.2 42.5 46.5
2003
Over 6-month span:
1999 60.2 58.9 58.5 59.7
2000 61.1 59.4 58.1 57.9
2001 44.7 42.7 39.5 40.1
2002 37.0 41.6 43.4 44.4
2003
Over 12-month span:
1999 61.2 60.1 58.2 61.0
2000 61.4 59.9 58.8 56.2
2001 41.5 41.5 38.9 37.5
2002 35.2 36.0 37.3 38.3
2003
Manufacturing payrolls,
136 industries (1)
Over 1-month span:
1999 47.4 41.2 42.6 46.0
2000 44.9 52.2 49.3 46.0
2001 34.9 26.8 38.2 29.0
2002 35.3 37.9 40.4 47.4
2003 (p) 44.1
Over 3-month span:
1999 39.3 39.3 39.7 40.1
2000 48.2 48.9 48.9 44.5
2001 21.3 21.3 18.4 23.5
2002 24.6 30.1 37.1 38.6
2003
Over 6-month span:
1999 36.4 36.0 37.5 40.4
2000 47.8 45.2 44.5 50.0
2001 20.2 16.9 14.0 16.2
2002 19.9 26.8 29.8 38.2
2003
Over 12-month span:
1999 38.6 34.6 32.4 36.0
2000 49.3 44.1 39.3 36.8
2001 13.6 13.6 13.6 15.4
2002 18.0 18.0 20.2 20.2
2003
Time span May June July Aug.
Private nonfarm payrolls,
347 industries (1)
Over 1-month span:
1999 55.5 57.8 57.1 54.8
2000 50.1 55.8 57.8 51.4
2001 47.3 43.2 44.5 42.5
2002 50.9 49.4 48.6 48.8
2003
Over 3-month span:
1999 60.2 57.2 59.4 59.2
2000 52.4 55.5 56.6 56.2
2001 37.8 43.2 39.3 38.0
2002 48.0 50.1 47.1 45.1
2003
Over 6-month span:
1999 57.2 60.8 61.2 62.5
2000 54.2 52.4 52.9 54.2
2001 40.8 35.6 37.0 32.4
2002 46.5 46.0 46.5 43.1
2003
Over 12-month span:
1999 60.7 61.5 62.2 61.1
2000 55.3 53.6 53.0 51.0
2001 37.3 36.2 34.1 33.6
2002 40.5 (p) 40.2 (p) 40.8
2003
Manufacturing payrolls,
136 industries (1)
Over 1-month span:
1999 46.3 43.4 50.0 42.6
2000 49.3 50.7 57.4 36.8
2001 28.3 30.5 34.9 25.7
2002 47.1 40.4 48.9 41.9
2003
Over 3-month span:
1999 41.2 43.8 44.1 46.3
2000 46.7 52.2 46.0 38.6
2001 19.9 23.2 17.3 19.1
2002 40.1 41.2 38.6 34.6
2003
Over 6-month span:
1999 37.5 42.3 43.0 44.5
2000 41.9 37.9 36.0 35.3
2001 16.5 13.2 14.7 11.8
2002 36.4 34.2 31.6 26.8
2003
Over 12-month span:
1999 37.9 39.0 40.1 40.4
2000 35.3 34.2 33.8 28.7
2001 12.1 11.0 11.0 11.0
2002 24.6 (p) 22.4 (p) 24.6
2003
Time span Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
Private nonfarm payrolls,
347 industries (1)
Over 1-month span:
1999 57.1 57.2 60.4 58.1
2000 52.4 52.4 53.2 52.7
2001 42.4 40.5 39.3 44.1
2002 49.3 48.3 45.8 (p) 43.5
2003
Over 3-month span:
1999 59.7 58.9 61.2 60.7
2000 51.2 51.0 53.2 51.6
2001 35.3 33.7 36.3 38.9
2002 47.3 45.1 (p) 42.7 (p) 45.5
2003
Over 6-month span:
1999 62.7 61.8 61.2 62.8
2000 52.4 48.7 45.7 46.5
2001 34.3 33.1 34.1 35.6
2002 (p) 40.8 (p) 44.2
2003
Over 12-month span:
1999 63.8 62.2 59.7 60.5
2000 47.7 45.2 44.5 42.9
2001 34.4 33.9 33.3 34.0
2002
2003
Manufacturing payrolls,
136 industries (1)
Over 1-month span:
1999 46.0 45.6 51.5 49.3
2000 39.0 42.3 47.1 40.8
2001 31.6 31.3 25.0 30.9
2002 40.1 40.4 40.1 (p) 38.2
2003
Over 3-month span:
1999 42.3 44.1 47.8 45.2
2000 29.0 34.2 39.0 36.0
2001 16.2 18.0 18.4 18.0
2002 32.4 32.0 (p) 29.8 (p) 32.4
2003
Over 6-month span:
1999 48.2 43.0 44.5 47.4
2000 32.4 26.1 21.3 21.7
2001 14.0 13.2 17.6 16.5
2002 (p) 26.1 (p) 28.3
2003
Over 12-month span:
1999 44.5 44.5 43.4 44.5
2000 22.1 19.1 17.6 14.0
2001 12.9 12.9 14.0 13.6
2002
2003
(1) Based on seasonally adjusted data for 1-, 3-, and 6-month spans
and unadjusted data for the 12-month span, Data are centered within
the span.
(p) = preliminary.
NOTE: Figures are the percent of industries with employment
increasing plus one-half of the industries with unchanged employment,
where 50 percent indicates an equal balance between industries with
increasing and decreasing employment. Establishment survey
estimates currently reflect March 2001 benchmark levels. When more
recent benchmark data are introduced with the release of May 2003
estimates, all data will be converted to the North American Industry
Classificaton System. See editor's note on the first page of this
publication for additional information.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE EMPLOYMENT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
B-7 Employees on nonfarm payrolls by State and major industry,
seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)
2001 2002
State Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar.
Total (1)
Alabama 1,903.7 1,900.5 1,900.4 1,899.9
Alaska 291.4 290.5 292.8 291.7
Arizona 2,247.1 2,249.2 2,242.5 2,243.4
Arkansas 1,147.5 1,154.1 1,154.2 1,155.7
California 14,656.2 14,671.7 14,664.6 14,672.0
Colorado 2,205.0 2,203.0 2,194.9 2,190.1
Connecticut 1,672.1 1,676.8 1,675.8 1,673.3
Delaware 418.2 415.5 415.8 416.6
District of Columbia 649.6 649.4 649.4 649.2
Florida 7,166.3 7,176.9 7,174.2 7,178.8
Georgia 3,890.2 3,876.5 3,873.5 3,867.7
Hawaii 545.5 548.1 547.3 549.0
Idaho 568.9 567.8 569.3 568.3
Illinois 5,958.0 5,966.7 5,939.3 5,922.3
Indiana 2,911.0 2,915.2 2,907.6 2,910.5
Iowa 1,462.8 1,463.9 1,464.4 1,461.3
Kansas 1,363.1 1,359.9 1,358.7 1,362.1
Kentucky 1,818.5 1,828.1 1,828.0 1,523.0
Louisiana 1,937.8 1,933.2 1,929.0 1,932.3
Maine 608.1 609.4 609.0 609.0
Maryland 2,469.9 2,459.2 2,456.3 2,456.5
Massachusetts 3,307.1 3,306.6 3,305.7 3,305.6
Michigan 4,555.5 4,557.7 4,557.2 4,562.6
Minnesota 2,648.4 2,659.6 2,659.3 2,659.9
Mississippi 1,125.5 1,130.4 1,131.2 1,133.1
Missouri 2,695.2 2,706.9 2,699.2 2,691.1
Montana 390.3 395.1 394.5 393.2
Nebraska 908.8 908.5 909.2 911.8
Nevada 1,049.6 1,055.0 1,060.5 1,066.3
New Hampshire 624.6 628.4 626.9 626.5
New Jersey 4,023.3 4,025.0 4,016.7 4,014.6
New Mexico 758.1 760.9 762.6 763.0
New York 8,568.5 8,559.0 8,547.9 8,541.3
North Carolina 3,881.6 3,885.3 3,880.6 3,882.3
North Dakota 331.0 331.2 330.7 330.5
Ohio 5,534.5 5,547.7 5,543.5 5,534.9
Oklahoma 1,515.9 1,509.6 1,510.4 1,518.6
Oregon 1,580.1 1,577.7 1,577.6 1,575.7
Pennsylvania 5,663.1 5,655.5 5,658.3 5,650.8
Rhode Island 477.9 480.1 479.7 480.3
South Carolina 1,827.8 1,829.4 1,830.0 1,827.1
South Dakota 376.3 376.0 376.1 375.4
Tennessee 2,706.9 2,720.1 2,719.1 2,717.2
Texas 9,437.0 9,452.5 9,455.5 9,455.7
Utah 1,073.7 1,086.0 1,079.9 1,072.4
Vermont 297.4 297.1 296.5 296.1
Virginia 3,501.9 3,508.3 3,493.8 3,497.4
Washington 2,655.6 2,665.4 2,659.4 2,651.6
West Virginia 734.6 733.4 736.8 736.7
Wisconsin 2,817.5 2,814.0 2,813.8 2,816.6
Wyoming 245.9 246.5 248.0 248.9
2002
State Apr. May June July
Total (1)
Alabama 1,899.1 1,898.2 1,896.9 1,891.2
Alaska 290.6 291.2 292.4 293.3
Arizona 2,243.4 2,237.7 2,251.4 2,244.8
Arkansas 1,152.8 1,156.2 1,152.3 1,150.0
California 14,667.7 14,655.4 14,658.9 14,647.9
Colorado 2,195.6 2,197.2 2,194.7 2,185.6
Connecticut 1,673.6 1,679.0 1,675.6 1,674.2
Delaware 414.6 416.0 417.8 416.3
District of Columbia 651.6 653.4 650.2 649.6
Florida 7,191.6 7,195.3 7,143.4 7,230.5
Georgia 3,880.2 3,885.6 3,882.1 3,870.3
Hawaii 544.8 550.8 554.8 549.9
Idaho 569.8 567.3 567.7 566.0
Illinois 5,916.3 5,936.1 5,937.4 5,929.1
Indiana 2,902.6 2,893.7 2,891.4 2,903.4
Iowa 1,461.4 1,462.8 1,457.5 1,461.6
Kansas 1,358.1 1,364.1 1,367.7 1,363.1
Kentucky 1,823.6 1,825.5 1,824.1 1,826.7
Louisiana 1,930.4 1,932.2 1,924.7 1,922.3
Maine 609.9 611.6 610.6 611.9
Maryland 2,454.2 2,454.5 2,452.5 2,423.7
Massachusetts 3,299.2 3,293.8 3,290.6 3,284.3
Michigan 4,554.4 4,554.7 4,548.5 4,545.1
Minnesota 2,655.7 2,659.5 2,653.7 2,655.2
Mississippi 1,131.4 1,126.1 1,130.9 1,134.6
Missouri 2,693.1 2,686.9 2,685.8 2,677.4
Montana 394.5 394.6 398.9 395.6
Nebraska 911.0 912.6 910.3 907.0
Nevada 1,068.6 1,073.5 1,070.2 1,070.8
New Hampshire 627.4 624.7 624.5 627.3
New Jersey 4,010.7 4,007.8 4,004.4 4,002.1
New Mexico 760.9 761.7 762.1 761.0
New York 8,534.5 8,540.1 8,541.6 8,559.7
North Carolina 3,877.2 3,881.2 3,862.6 3,885.5
North Dakota 329.6 331.0 331.2 328.9
Ohio 5,520.9 5,520.8 5,507.7 5,511.4
Oklahoma 1,520.6 1,519.9 1,520.2 1,518.8
Oregon 1,576.6 1,581.6 1,583.3 1,582.7
Pennsylvania 5,645.1 5,644.2 5,655.8 5,658.3
Rhode Island 483.3 484.6 483.7 483.0
South Carolina 1,828.6 1,828.9 1,823.1 1,820.6
South Dakota 378.1 381.1 382.2 381.4
Tennessee 2,707.5 2,706.8 2,696.7 2,703.1
Texas 9,458.7 9,458.0 9,462.0 9,412.7
Utah 1,069.2 1,069.0 1,065.4 1,065.1
Vermont 295.6 296.5 297.2 297.1
Virginia 3,494.8 3,503.2 3,506.3 3,495.8
Washington 2,648.3 2,654.4 2,648.0 2,648.0
West Virginia 734.2 731.5 727.2 723.2
Wisconsin 2,821.8 2,825.0 2,831.6 2,833.3
Wyoming 247.2 249.1 247.4 251.9
2002
State Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov.
Total (1)
Alabama 1,897.9 1,897.7 1,892.8 1,891.3
Alaska 294.6 294.7 295.0 295.9
Arizona 2,251.9 2,235.9 2,251.1 2,260.3
Arkansas 1,150.7 1,148.7 1,149.9 1,149.4
California 14,662.7 14,645.6 14,657.5 14,645.8
Colorado 2,185.5 2,184.8 2,184.4 2,177.8
Connecticut 1,674.8 1,673.0 1,669.1 1,665.9
Delaware 416.1 414.8 410.9 411.0
District of Columbia 653.2 649.8 649.7 652.2
Florida 7,329.5 7,229.4 7,240.8 7,239.4
Georgia 3,864.5 3,866.9 3,852.8 3,863.2
Hawaii 549.4 550.2 552.6 553.1
Idaho 563.3 563.2 564.6 562.2
Illinois 5,930.7 5,919.0 5,913.9 5,907.7
Indiana 2,903.8 2,899.7 2,905.9 2,904.3
Iowa 1,465.0 1,467.5 1,462.2 1,463.7
Kansas 1,365.1 1,366.0 1,363.9 1,363.2
Kentucky 1,832.4 1,837.7 1,837.7 1,839.4
Louisiana 1,932.4 1,932.8 1,932.7 1,929.9
Maine 610.8 610.8 610.4 610.5
Maryland 2,446.6 2,462.7 2,467.8 2,473.1
Massachusetts 3,275.1 3,276.0 3,274.0 3,270.4
Michigan 4,537.0 4,540.7 4,534.8 4,535.7
Minnesota 2,644.8 2,644.2 2,643.9 2,646.6
Mississippi 1,130.8 1,130.3 1,131.2 1,129.8
Missouri 2,687.2 2,678.4 2,689.5 2,661.8
Montana 394.6 396.4 397.5 398.7
Nebraska 906.9 906.8 911.2 912.9
Nevada 1,070.4 1,068.8 1,076.8 1,075.6
New Hampshire 625.6 624.8 622.7 624.0
New Jersey 4,003.0 4,001.8 4,009.7 4,013.5
New Mexico 759.5 760.6 763.0 765.7
New York 8,549.4 8,539.2 8,538.1 8,531.0
North Carolina 3,896.5 3,895.5 3,887.2 3,879.4
North Dakota 329.8 331.0 329.9 330.3
Ohio 5,503.8 5,504.1 5,504.3 5,503.7
Oklahoma 1,519.5 1,521.5 1,520.1 1,521.9
Oregon 1,582.0 1,581.1 1,585.4 1,585.2
Pennsylvania 5,649.2 5,642.0 5,638.9 5,638.4
Rhode Island 481.4 481.3 481.5 482.5
South Carolina 1,831.9 1,834.3 1,834.8 1,832.8
South Dakota 380.1 378.4 376.5 376.0
Tennessee 2,704.3 2,697.5 2,696.1 2,699.0
Texas 9,423.1 9,422.3 9,411.4 9,410.6
Utah 1,063.7 1,062.4 1,063.8 1,062.7
Vermont 296.9 296.4 298.5 298.3
Virginia 3,494.6 3,495.9 3,500.1 3,499.1
Washington 2,641.0 2,633.0 2,635.7 2,641.8
West Virginia 731.8 727.2 726.3 726.5
Wisconsin 2,838.9 2,835.6 2,838.9 2,842.6
Wyoming 253.4 246.5 246.6 247.7
2002 2001 2002
State Dec. (p) Dec. Jan. Feb.
Total
(1) Construction
Alabama 1,892.4 105.0 104.9 104.6
Alaska 295.4 14.8 15.2 15.0
Arizona 2,251.1 160.2 157.9 156.0
Arkansas 1,149.6 54.4 55.3 55.1
California 14,630.4 761.1 762.5 770.9
Colorado 2,174.0 167.0 163.6 161.6
Connecticut 1,662.8 64.8 65.2 66.0
Delaware 408.8 24.3 22.6 22.6
District of Columbia 648.9 10.6 9.9 9.9
Florida 7,230.6 403.1 402.3 403.4
Georgia 3,849.0 193.9 193.8 194.2
Hawaii 554.6 24.0 24.0 24.3
Idaho 562.2 37.3 35.7 35.9
Illinois 5,893.5 265.5 268.6 264.3
Indiana 2,900.6 147.0 147.5 144.8
Iowa 1,460.0 62.5 63.2 63.6
Kansas 1,363.8 65.3 63.4 64.2
Kentucky 1,839.8 89.5 88.1 89.5
Louisiana 1,931.1 124.0 123.9 121.5
Maine 610.3 29.7 29.9 30.1
Maryland 2,478.3 160.1 158.0 158.1
Massachusetts 3,259.5 140.2 139.9 140.9
Michigan 4,516.0 202.4 201.2 203.5
Minnesota 2,636.5 122.3 122.7 122.1
Mississippi 1,131.6 52.5 53.3 53.8
Missouri 2,655.3 143.5 140.9 140.9
Montana 397.7 20.5 21.2 21.2
Nebraska 913.1 41.8 41.8 41.3
Nevada 1,075.2 90.1 90.3 91.4
New Hampshire 621.4 27.8 27.2 27.3
New Jersey 4,009.4 162.9 163.6 163.0
New Mexico 764.2 45.8 46.3 45.6
New York 8,524.2 337.0 337.3 338.0
North Carolina 3,877.2 226.3 226.4 226.7
North Dakota 331.0 15.5 14.9 15.4
Ohio 5,493.5 234.8 235.1 232.9
Oklahoma 1,521.3 65.2 64.7 64.6
Oregon 1,586.0 74.6 74.3 74.6
Pennsylvania 5,629.9 248.3 248.4 249.2
Rhode Island 481.7 18.1 18.2 18.1
South Carolina 1,828.4 111.2 110.4 110.7
South Dakota 375.1 18.3 18.0 17.5
Tennessee 2,697.6 120.7 121.3 122.7
Texas 9,410.6 558.5 559.0 559.3
Utah 1,061.8 70.8 68.6 64.3
Vermont 298.3 14.8 14.6 15.0
Virginia 3,492.0 210.3 207.2 207.4
Washington 2,643.0 146.4 146.0 145.4
West Virginia 726.8 33.9 33.8 35.6
Wisconsin 2,837.3 120.5 121.4 119.6
Wyoming 247.2 17.4 17.5 18.3
2002
State Mar. Apr. May June
Construction
Alabama 104.1 103.1 103.0 103.4
Alaska 15.1 15.2 14.9 15.2
Arizona 155.4 156.7 156.9 157.4
Arkansas 55.6 54.9 56.0 55.3
California 770.2 764.3 756.3 761.6
Colorado 158.7 163.3 164.3 167.6
Connecticut 65.4 64.0 64.3 64.0
Delaware 23.1 24.0 24.7 25.4
District of Columbia 9.8 9.7 9.6 10.1
Florida 404.9 405.0 407.9 408.4
Georgia 191.7 193.4 193.1 192.1
Hawaii 24.5 24.8 25.0 25.0
Idaho 35.7 35.9 35.4 35.4
Illinois 260.4 256.6 267.2 270.2
Indiana 141.4 138.4 139.5 141.8
Iowa 64.0 64.5 66.1 65.2
Kansas 65.2 65.6 66.5 67.5
Kentucky 88.2 87.6 87.5 88.8
Louisiana 120.9 120.8 123.1 120.7
Maine 29.8 29.5 29.5 29.9
Maryland 155.5 154.9 153.8 156.6
Massachusetts 140.9 142.4 139.8 139.9
Michigan 202.8 199.5 198.5 199.6
Minnesota 122.3 121.1 122.0 122.2
Mississippi 54.2 54.3 53.7 54.0
Missouri 139.2 139.1 136.7 138.5
Montana 19.6 19.9 20.5 21.3
Nebraska 42.8 42.9 42.7 42.9
Nevada 92.2 92.2 93.0 93.2
New Hampshire 27.3 26.9 27.3 27.4
New Jersey 162.4 161.1 161.5 161.6
New Mexico 44.8 43.2 43.3 44.3
New York 336.2 332.2 333.8 335.6
North Carolina 224.6 223.9 224.4 223.8
North Dakota 15.5 15.0 15.8 15.7
Ohio 231.3 229.0 229.9 230.1
Oklahoma 65.0 65.2 65.6 65.6
Oregon 74.0 74.6 73.0 73.4
Pennsylvania 250.1 249.0 251.8 248.9
Rhode Island 18.0 18.4 18.2 18.0
South Carolina 109.9 109.9 110.6 110.2
South Dakota 17.2 17.4 18.1 18.9
Tennessee 123.3 119.1 118.7 118.4
Texas 559.7 560.0 558.3 560.1
Utah 64.7 64.8 63.6 65.1
Vermont 14.9 15.0 15.0 15.5
Virginia 206.8 204.2 204.3 206.6
Washington 142.2 142.1 144.6 144.8
West Virginia 35.8 34.5 34.1 33.3
Wisconsin 122.3 121.1 123.4 125.1
Wyoming 19.1 18.2 18.2 18.3
2002
State July Aug. Sept. Oct.
Construction
Alabama 103.1 104.4 105.1 105.6
Alaska 15.2 15.6 15.7 15.5
Arizona 157.2 158.9 159.4 161.1
Arkansas 55.4 55.6 54.7 55.3
California 756.7 756.9 758.0 753.1
Colorado 164.6 163.9 163.6 163.6
Connecticut 64.5 65.2 64.8 64.2
Delaware 24.3 24.3 23.8 23.9
District of Columbia 9.9 9.9 10.2 10.3
Florida 410.1 410.1 412.2 419.2
Georgia 184.8 184.8 179.4 176.2
Hawaii 24.6 24.4 24.3 24.6
Idaho 34.8 34.3 33.7 33.6
Illinois 268.5 269.2 273.4 271.0
Indiana 140.8 139.9 142.1 141.7
Iowa 65.9 66.5 66.6 66.7
Kansas 68.9 68.5 67.8 68.2
Kentucky 89.6 90.9 91.4 91.3
Louisiana 118.7 121.1 122.6 122.0
Maine 30.2 30.3 30.1 30.0
Maryland 156.0 159.0 162.8 166.3
Massachusetts 139.7 139.0 139.8 138.7
Michigan 198.6 199.3 198.9 198.0
Minnesota 121.7 120.8 120.8 120.5
Mississippi 53.7 53.6 54.1 54.0
Missouri 139.3 140.3 136.3 133.2
Montana 21.3 21.0 21.6 21.9
Nebraska 42.1 41.6 41.2 41.5
Nevada 93.3 93.3 93.3 93.7
New Hampshire 27.5 27.7 27.9 27.7
New Jersey 161.5 161.9 162.7 162.1
New Mexico 44.0 44.2 44.0 44.3
New York 336.8 337.4 336.8 338.5
North Carolina 222.6 222.4 220.8 220.7
North Dakota 15.5 15.4 15.1 15.1
Ohio 227.9 230.3 229.9 228.8
Oklahoma 65.4 65.1 66.9 66.8
Oregon 72.9 73.6 73.3 74.6
Pennsylvania 251.3 252.7 252.2 251.2
Rhode Island 17.4 17.7 17.8 17.6
South Carolina 111.5 112.2 111.7 110.6
South Dakota 19.2 18.7 18.0 17.9
Tennessee 117.8 118.2 117.6 117.0
Texas 559.6 558.2 557.2 555.4
Utah 65.6 64.7 65.1 64.8
Vermont 15.3 15.4 15.3 15.4
Virginia 206.6 206.1 207.4 207.9
Washington 144.9 145.9 145.9 146.3
West Virginia 32.4 32.8 31.9 31.5
Wisconsin 125.1 123.8 124.2 122.7
Wyoming 18.1 18.1 18.1 18.3
2002 2001 2002
Dec.
State Nov. (p) Dec. Jan.
Construction Manufacturing
Alabama 105.6 105.5 333.5 332.8
Alaska 15.2 15.4 13.2 12.1
Arizona 162.8 162.6 202.3 197.1
Arkansas 55.2 56.0 232.5 232.0
California 750.4 749.8 1,843.4 1,842.8
Colorado 161.7 159.5 192.3 189.7
Connecticut 64.0 63.5 246.5 246.0
Delaware 24.3 23.7 55.2 54.6
District of Columbia 10.2 10.1 11.1 11.0
Florida 420.4 419.9 452.2 452.3
Georgia 175.6 179.4 539.5 535.5
Hawaii 24.5 24.9 17.7 17.6
Idaho 32.9 33.2 72.6 71.9
Illinois 274.0 269.9 893.1 889.4
Indiana 142.5 142.7 623.4 619.4
Iowa 67.4 66.5 247.0 245.6
Kansas 67.3 67.8 203.8 199.8
Kentucky 91.9 92.6 300.6 301.2
Louisiana 121.4 122.7 179.4 176.8
Maine 30.2 29.9 78.0 77.3
Maryland 170.2 171.3 175.4 174.9
Massachusetts 138.9 136.9 409.7 409.1
Michigan 199.1 197.5 911.1 906.9
Minnesota 120.2 120.0 412.2 411.2
Mississippi 54.3 55.0 207.5 207.2
Missouri 132.5 131.2 365.6 363.0
Montana 21.7 21.7 23.5 23.6
Nebraska 42.2 42.8 115.0 114.2
Nevada 93.4 92.9 45.7 45.7
New Hampshire 27.8 27.3 100.9 101.0
New Jersey 162.6 162.9 438.0 431.2
New Mexico 44.5 44.3 42.3 42.2
New York 339.0 340.7 816.7 814.9
North Carolina 220.4 220.6 711.1 709.9
North Dakota 15.2 15.2 25.6 25.8
Ohio 231.7 231.5 1,004.7 1,004.3
Oklahoma 66.7 66.7 176.4 174.0
Oregon 74.1 75.6 228.4 225.2
Pennsylvania 249.1 250.2 864.0 857.9
Rhode Island 18.3 18.1 67.6 67.6
South Carolina 111.2 110.3 320.9 320.0
South Dakota 18.3 17.9 43.6 43.4
Tennessee 118.2 118.4 468.4 468.6
Texas 556.2 558.3 1,025.0 1,022.8
Utah 65.0 65.5 123.0 122.2
Vermont 15.2 15.2 46.1 45.6
Virginia 206.4 205.4 361.1 360.6
Washington 146.1 146.0 320.9 318.4
West Virginia 31.6 32.1 75.5 74.9
Wisconsin 123.5 123.7 575.8 570.7
Wyoming 18.9 19.0 11.1 11.0
2002
State Feb. Mar. Apr. May
Manufacturing
Alabama 331.1 331.1 330.0 328.8
Alaska 13.4 13.6 11.7 12.2
Arizona 196.2 196.3 195.9 195.0
Arkansas 231.6 230.0 228.9 229.3
California 1,839.5 1,837.5 1,830.8 1,823.3
Colorado 188.4 187.0 185.7 185.7
Connecticut 245.0 244.3 243.6 243.2
Delaware 55.3 55.2 53.6 55.3
District of Columbia 11.4 11.2 11.0 11.1
Florida 450.1 449.5 448.7 448.3
Georgia 537.8 534.9 536.0 538.6
Hawaii 17.5 17.6 17.8 17.7
Idaho 71.7 71.1 71.4 71.1
Illinois 886.4 884.2 885.2 886.8
Indiana 617.0 620.3 620.0 619.7
Iowa 245.0 245.5 245.6 246.1
Kansas 199.8 199.6 199.9 200.5
Kentucky 299.8 299.8 300.5 300.5
Louisiana 177.2 177.3 176.8 178.7
Maine 77.0 76.4 76.4 75.7
Maryland 174.1 175.0 172.8 172.4
Massachusetts 407.9 407.2 404.3 403.3
Michigan 910.1 913.7 913.8 911.9
Minnesota 411.1 411.5 411.0 410.5
Mississippi 207.9 208.6 208.1 207.0
Missouri 361.4 361.6 363.4 360.7
Montana 23.4 23.1 23.2 23.5
Nebraska 113.6 113.9 112.8 112.9
Nevada 45.8 46.0 45.9 45.9
New Hampshire 100.1 99.4 99.6 99.6
New Jersey 430.8 430.3 426.5 425.4
New Mexico 42.4 42.6 42.3 42.0
New York 810.3 805.5 805.9 801.6
North Carolina 704.3 705.0 700.7 698.7
North Dakota 25.8 25.2 25.4 25.2
Ohio 1,006.1 1,003.8 1,002.5 1,005.0
Oklahoma 175.4 175.2 174.5 175.4
Oregon 224.3 223.0 223.9 225.8
Pennsylvania 857.9 856.4 853.8 849.3
Rhode Island 67.2 67.5 68.1 68.2
South Carolina 319.2 317.9 316.5 315.5
South Dakota 43.1 43.6 43.8 43.6
Tennessee 468.6 466.9 467.0 466.0
Texas 1,016.9 1,013.4 1,011.8 1,008.8
Utah 121.9 120.8 120.0 119.9
Vermont 44.9 45.0 44.7 44.5
Virginia 359.7 360.6 359.9 360.1
Washington 315.8 314.9 313.7 314.3
West Virginia 74.5 74.2 73.9 73.6
Wisconsin 569.0 566.6 566.7 565.8
Wyoming 11.1 11.1 11.2 10.9
2002
State June July Aug. Sept.
Manufacturing
Alabama 328.1 328.8 328.1 327.0
Alaska 12.0 13.6 13.6 13.6
Arizona 194.7 194.6 193.5 192.8
Arkansas 228.0 228.4 226.9 227.0
California 1,823.9 1,814.0 1,807.2 1,803.2
Colorado 185.4 185.7 184.4 183.9
Connecticut 241.4 241.0 240.4 239.5
Delaware 55.0 54.4 53.9 53.3
District of Columbia 10.9 11.0 10.9 11.0
Florida 446.4 445.5 443.8 443.1
Georgia 541.0 537.8 538.5 537.9
Hawaii 17.8 17.7 17.5 17.6
Idaho 71.0 70.4 70.7 71.3
Illinois 885.4 884.1 882.7 879.2
Indiana 618.4 621.2 619.9 619.3
Iowa 244.2 245.3 245.4 246.1
Kansas 200.4 197.7 199.8 199.9
Kentucky 299.5 298.1 299.9 299.0
Louisiana 176.5 176.7 178.4 177.5
Maine 76.1 76.1 75.2 74.8
Maryland 171.0 171.6 171.4 171.0
Massachusetts 402.2 402.1 399.2 397.8
Michigan 913.0 906.6 905.1 907.7
Minnesota 408.5 405.2 404.2 403.1
Mississippi 207.7 209.2 207.8 206.7
Missouri 360.5 380.7 362.4 359.4
Montana 23.6 23.6 23.8 23.6
Nebraska 112.8 112.6 112.3 112.5
Nevada 46.0 46.1 46.2 46.1
New Hampshire 99.6 100.9 99.0 99.4
New Jersey 424.1 424.1 423.2 420.9
New Mexico 41.8 42.5 41.3 40.4
New York 799.7 797.2 789.7 789.7
North Carolina 700.2 701.4 702.7 699.9
North Dakota 25.4 25.5 25.2 25.0
Ohio 1,002.8 1,001.9 998.1 997.3
Oklahoma 175.7 176.2 175.4 173.8
Oregon 225.9 227.8 226.5 226.9
Pennsylvania 849.0 848.5 846.5 846.1
Rhode Island 67.9 68.6 67.0 66.7
South Carolina 314.9 315.4 314.7 314.5
South Dakota 44.1 43.6 43.2 43.3
Tennessee 465.0 467.1 464.4 464.7
Texas 1,006.6 1,005.6 1,002.4 999.0
Utah 119.8 119.9 119.9 120.4
Vermont 44.7 45.1 44.0 44.0
Virginia 359.3 356.8 357.7 356.2
Washington 312.7 309.8 306.3 302.4
West Virginia 73.4 73.7 73.6 73.1
Wisconsin 569.9 568.8 569.1 570.2
Wyoming 10.9 10.6 10.6 10.6
2002 2001
State Oct. Nov. Dec. (p) Dec.
Trans-
portation
and
public
Manufacturing utilities
Alabama 326.6 325.9 326.7 95.5
Alaska 13.8 14.1 12.9 28.1
Arizona 192.5 191.0 191.2 108.3
Arkansas 226.2 225.1 224.9 72.6
California 1,794.2 1,786.2 1,784.1 734.6
Colorado 183.9 183.9 183.3 136.2
Connecticut 237.8 236.6 236.4 77.3
Delaware 52.5 52.4 52.3 16.8
District of Columbia 10.8 11.1 11.0 18.3
Florida 440.8 442.3 441.1 352.8
Georgia 531.2 530.6 523.7 255.4
Hawaii 17.3 17.2 17.1 (3)
Idaho 71.7 70.3 69.8 27.8
Illinois 877.0 874.2 870.3 349.7
Indiana 619.2 618.8 615.6 145.1
Iowa 245.5 245.3 244.7 71.5
Kansas 200.2 199.3 199.0 89.9
Kentucky 298.5 299.1 299.3 107.2
Louisiana 175.8 175.6 175.6 117.6
Maine 74.6 74.1 73.9 24.4
Maryland 170.4 170.2 169.3 116.8
Massachusetts 396.6 395.5 394.6 139.7
Michigan 905.7 906.5 900.1 179.6
Minnesota 403.4 402.8 398.9 128.0
Mississippi 206.9 206.0 206.6 57.0
Missouri 359.1 358.1 357.9 172.2
Montana 23.6 23.1 22.8 21.6
Nebraska 112.9 113.0 112.5 57.4
Nevada 46.3 46.4 46.3 56.5
New Hampshire 99.0 98.3 97.8 21.1
New Jersey 421.4 419.5 419.1 265.4
New Mexico 39.6 39.4 39.3 36.8
New York 787.6 784.0 780.0 427.6
North Carolina 699.8 695.2 693.0 182.0
North Dakota 25.0 25.0 25.2 19.1
Ohio 996.6 994.5 990.3 246.7
Oklahoma 173.8 173.5 172.9 84.4
Oregon 228.7 229.9 227.2 78.0
Pennsylvania 845.1 842.8 839.5 297.0
Rhode Island 67.2 67.0 66.8 17.0
South Carolina 311.2 307.6 305.5 96.0
South Dakota 43.3 43.2 42.9 17.0
Tennessee 461.8 460.6 456.3 180.3
Texas 996.4 994.6 991.1 575.2
Utah 119.3 118.4 119.1 58.4
Vermont 43.9 43.9 43.9 12.2
Virginia 355.2 356.8 355.7 179.6
Washington 301.7 299.4 299.6 141.0
West Virginia 72.5 72.1 71.9 36.8
Wisconsin 570.0 568.7 565.6 132.1
Wyoming 10.6 10.7 10.5 14.1
2002
State Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr.
Transportation and
public utilities
Alabama 93.5 93.2 93.3 93.1
Alaska 28.0 28.2 28.0 28.2
Arizona 108.0 107.1 106.8 105.8
Arkansas 74.9 76.0 75.9 75.9
California 733.0 731.3 724.7 724.2
Colorado 138.2 136.6 136.3 137.0
Connecticut 76.6 76.4 76.0 76.7
Delaware 16.8 17.2 17.2 16.7
District of Columbia 17.9 18.0 17.6 17.2
Florida 355.3 355.8 355.0 354.6
Georgia 252.6 250.5 294.4 250.2
Hawaii (3) (3) (3) (3)
Idaho 27.6 27.6 27.6 27.8
Illinois 347.8 345.2 344.9 343.6
Indiana 146.3 143.8 142.4 142.2
Iowa 71.8 71.9 71.9 71.8
Kansas 89.7 89.3 89.2 88.7
Kentucky 106.5 106.1 106.0 106.0
Louisiana 118.4 117.8 117.7 117.9
Maine 24.7 24.5 24.4 24.5
Maryland 115.3 115.4 115.8 114.6
Massachusetts 139.6 139.5 139.6 139.8
Michigan 178.2 177.8 178.8 179.6
Minnesota 128.4 127.3 127.4 126.9
Mississippi 56.9 56.5 56.6 56.4
Missouri 171.0 169.8 168.0 168.2
Montana 21.8 21.6 21.8 22.0
Nebraska 57.4 56.8 56.8 56.4
Nevada 56.4 56.7 56.9 56.8
New Hampshire 21.2 21.2 21.1 21.0
New Jersey 265.7 264.9 263.4 262.9
New Mexico 36.8 37.3 37.5 37.6
New York 428.6 427.6 427.3 424.3
North Carolina 183.1 181.4 181.9 181.1
North Dakota 19.1 18.8 19.0 19.1
Ohio 247.7 247.3 247.4 247.2
Oklahoma 84.0 84.2 84.1 83.5
Oregon 78.6 78.7 77.5 77.3
Pennsylvania 296.5 294.6 294.0 292.6
Rhode Island 17.3 16.9 16.9 16.8
South Carolina 96.3 96.0 95.7 95.6
South Dakota 16.8 16.7 16.8 16.7
Tennessee 176.9 174.8 174.6 172.7
Texas 577.4 577.0 576.7 577.2
Utah 60.0 59.7 59.3 58.7
Vermont 12.3 12.0 12.1 12.1
Virginia 178.9 178.6 179.4 179.0
Washington 141.8 140.8 139.0 138.0
West Virginia 37.0 36.8 36.9 37.0
Wisconsin 132.3 132.2 131.7 130.8
Wyoming 14.4 14.1 13.9 14.0
2002
State May June July Aug.
Transportation and
public utilities
Alabama 93.2 92.7 92.9 92.2
Alaska 27.9 27.5 27.7 27.6
Arizona 106.0 105.5 105.2 104.4
Arkansas 75.9 76.1 75.7 75.8
California 724.0 722.4 720.2 717.1
Colorado 138.0 136.9 134.9 132.8
Connecticut 76.5 76.6 75.2 74.9
Delaware 16.7 17.2 17.2 17.0
District of Columbia 17.3 17.4 17.2 17.2
Florida 355.4 353.5 353.6 353.0
Georgia 251.4 252.0 252.0 251.2
Hawaii (3) (3) (3) (3)
Idaho 27.5 27.6 27.4 27.3
Illinois 346.0 344.8 344.2 345.0
Indiana 142.4 141.9 142.0 141.1
Iowa 71.8 71.7 71.2 71.3
Kansas 88.7 88.4 88.0 87.5
Kentucky 106.1 105.3 106.1 106.2
Louisiana 117.2 117.5 117.2 116.2
Maine 24.7 24.7 24.7 24.7
Maryland 114.9 114.7 112.8 112.5
Massachusetts 139.0 138.9 138.9 138.4
Michigan 179.8 179.8 180.0 179.0
Minnesota 127.1 126.6 126.0 125.7
Mississippi 56.1 56.0 55.4 55.5
Missouri 168.5 166.3 168.9 167.6
Montana 21.8 21.9 21.9 21.6
Nebraska 57.0 57.0 56.9 56.8
Nevada 57.3 56.8 57.4 57.5
New Hampshire 21.0 20.7 20.6 20.5
New Jersey 262.7 262.1 261.9 261.2
New Mexico 37.5 37.0 36.6 36.0
New York 425.9 425.2 422.0 420.0
North Carolina 180.4 179.4 179.1 178.4
North Dakota 19.1 18.9 18.9 19.0
Ohio 247.2 246.3 245.9 244.3
Oklahoma 83.3 82.8 82.9 82.5
Oregon 77.7 77.6 77.6 77.1
Pennsylvania 292.8 292.9 292.8 292.2
Rhode Island 16.5 17.1 16.8 16.6
South Carolina 96.3 95.6 94.9 95.7
South Dakota 16.9 17.0 16.8 16.7
Tennessee 174.0 174.0 174.1 173.6
Texas 577.7 577.3 574.0 573.2
Utah 58.5 58.1 57.5 57.4
Vermont 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3
Virginia 179.5 179.2 177.3 177.4
Washington 138.4 137.4 138.8 136.3
West Virginia 36.7 36.4 36.6 36.6
Wisconsin 131.1 130.6 130.9 131.2
Wyoming 13.9 13.9 13.8 14.0
2002
Dec.
State Sept. Oct. Nov. (p)
Transportation and
public utilities
Alabama 92.0 92.1 91.8 91.9
Alaska 27.6 27.4 27.6 27.6
Arizona 103.9 104.0 104.0 103.2
Arkansas 75.5 75.8 76.1 76.0
California 712.9 714.9 713.1 710.1
Colorado 132.9 133.5 132.5 130.0
Connecticut 76.2 74.9 74.1 74.0
Delaware 16.6 16.2 16.1 16.0
District of Columbia 17.1 17.0 16.9 17.1
Florida 352.4 350.5 347.7 347.9
Georgia 249.0 249.2 250.8 250.7
Hawaii (3) (3) (3) (3)
Idaho 27.1 27.1 27.2 27.5
Illinois 341.5 341.8 343.0 342.8
Indiana 140.3 140.9 141.4 140.3
Iowa 70.9 70.7 71.0 70.7
Kansas 87.5 87.7 88.2 88.1
Kentucky 105.6 104.8 104.6 104.8
Louisiana 117.0 116.7 116.8 116.8
Maine 24.4 24.2 24.1 24.0
Maryland 113.7 112.0 112.1 112.6
Massachusetts 137.6 137.7 137.0 136.6
Michigan 178.2 178.1 177.6 176.9
Minnesota 124.3 124.2 125.1 124.9
Mississippi 55.6 55.0 55.1 55.0
Missouri 169.5 167.9 166.4 166.3
Montana 21.5 21.6 21.5 21.5
Nebraska 57.0 58.0 58.4 58.4
Nevada 57.2 57.8 56.6 56.6
New Hampshire 20.4 20.4 20.6 20.3
New Jersey 261.0 260.2 259.3 258.7
New Mexico 35.2 35.1 35.0 34.8
New York 418.2 417.9 417.3 416.8
North Carolina 177.7 177.2 176.0 175.3
North Dakota 18.9 18.9 19.0 19.3
Ohio 244.7 244.2 244.3 244.2
Oklahoma 82.5 82.5 82.4 82.2
Oregon 77.1 76.8 76.6 76.6
Pennsylvania 291.4 291.8 290.4 288.6
Rhode Island 16.8 16.6 16.7 16.7
South Carolina 95.8 95.7 95.9 97.2
South Dakota 16.8 16.4 16.5 16.7
Tennessee 173.0 172.8 173.0 173.2
Texas 573.4 569.9 567.3 565.8
Utah 57.2 57.3 57.6 57.0
Vermont 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.2
Virginia 177.2 176.3 177.3 176.1
Washington 135.9 135.8 135.6 136.0
West Virginia 36.2 35.9 35.6 35.6
Wisconsin 130.7 130.6 130.8 130.2
Wyoming 14.1 14.0 14.0 13.9
2001 2002
State Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar.
Trade
Alabama 433.4 434.4 435.6 435.1
Alaska 58.8 59.0 59.1 58.5
Arizona 535.3 533.6 534.9 535.5
Arkansas 263.9 264.7 265.5 266.9
California 3,336.5 3,343.8 3,352.6 3,356.6
Colorado 528.0 528.1 527.0 523.4
Connecticut 356.3 359.1 360.3 359.9
Delaware 91.5 91.0 91.2 91.3
District of Columbia 50.8 49.6 49.5 50.1
Florida 1,761.9 1,777.3 1,773.4 1,774.5
Georgia 946.8 948.9 946.1 943.6
Hawaii 132.4 132.6 132.6 132.9
Idaho 139.4 139.3 140.0 140.1
Illinois 1,338.8 1,349.7 1,350.0 1,346.1
Indiana 687.8 689.8 691.3 692.7
Iowa 348.0 349.4 348.7 348.4
Kansas 316.9 316.6 315.4 315.3
Kentucky 422.8 428.8 431.6 429.7
Louisiana 449.4 447.1 447.4 452.0
Maine 150.7 151.3 151.3 151.9
Maryland 551.9 552.1 550.2 552.5
Massachusetts 735.4 735.7 735.8 739.2
Michigan 1,059.5 1,059.1 1,062.3 1,062.1
Minnesota 627.0 630.4 630.9 631.2
Mississippi 250.3 250.4 251.9 251.6
Missouri 631.9 642.1 644.0 638.8
Montana 101.4 102.8 102.8 102.8
Nebraska 211.3 214.5 214.5 214.6
Nevada 221.9 223.7 224.6 226.2
New Hampshire 164.8 166.1 165.6 165.9
New Jersey 923.7 930.0 926.8 927.5
New Mexico 172.7 174.2 173.6 174.3
New York 1,724.2 1,718.0 1,720.2 1,719.6
North Carolina 886.9 887.5 885.9 885.9
North Dakota 81.8 62.1 81.8 82.3
Ohio 1,325.9 1,325.1 1,320.5 1,321.9
Oklahoma 344.6 343.8 342.8 344.5
Oregon 387.9 387.8 337.0 388.3
Pennsylvania 1,271.5 1,265.1 1,262.9 1,263.5
Rhode Island 107.7 108.5 109.0 109.0
South Carolina 434.2 437.8 438.8 439.8
South Dakota 93.9 94.3 94.9 94.6
Tennessee 638.3 639.7 638.9 640.6
Texas 2,240.3 2,249.2 2,251.8 2,254.3
Utah 247.4 249.9 251.1 248.8
Vermont 67.2 67.7 67.7 67.5
Virginia 758.8 767.2 761.6 761.0
Washington 624.4 629.4 627.8 628.1
West Virginia 161.7 161.1 162.4 161.6
Wisconsin 640.0 642.1 642.5 641.7
Wyoming 55.0 54.9 55.2 55.4
2002
State Apr. May June July
Trade
Alabama 436.3 437.4 436.7 436.9
Alaska 58.4 58.6 58.8 58.8
Arizona 537.2 537.7 539.3 538.6
Arkansas 266.0 266.7 265.8 265.6
California 3,363.0 3,358.6 3,361.4 3,367.6
Colorado 522.2 522.3 518.3 516.3
Connecticut 358.6 360.9 359.7 361.7
Delaware 91.4 91.4 91.7 91.7
District of Columbia 50.5 50.8 50.9 50.8
Florida 1,776.1 1,777.8 1,775.2 1,779.3
Georgia 951.4 949.0 944.3 942.7
Hawaii 132.6 132.9 133.0 132.3
Idaho 140.6 139.6 140.1 140.6
Illinois 1,346.5 1,346.1 1,346.2 1,344.6
Indiana 689.1 684.5 684.1 682.4
Iowa 348.0 346.8 346.9 346.8
Kansas 314.7 315.6 314.9 314.2
Kentucky 428.6 427.5 427.4 428.4
Louisiana 452.1 452.6 451.8 451.5
Maine 152.3 152.8 153.4 153.3
Maryland 550.2 550.0 548.3 547.8
Massachusetts 734.6 732.3 732.8 727.5
Michigan 1,061.0 1,059.0 1,054.5 1,053.0
Minnesota 630.3 630.1 625.9 625.6
Mississippi 251.7 250.9 251.7 251.1
Missouri 639.1 636.1 637.8 637.1
Montana 103.3 102.1 101.9 102.0
Nebraska 215.5 214.5 215.0 214.8
Nevada 227.4 227.7 228.0 227.4
New Hampshire 166.7 166.0 165.6 165.0
New Jersey 928.0 927.5 926.9 927.3
New Mexico 174.8 174.0 174.0 173.5
New York 1,722.9 1,720.4 1,721.0 1,719.1
North Carolina 887.4 884.1 888.9 887.3
North Dakota 81.2 81.4 81.5 81.1
Ohio 1,319.5 1,315.5 1,313.2 1,315.8
Oklahoma 346.4 344.8 344.8 345.4
Oregon 389.2 390.7 388.9 389.8
Pennsylvania 1,262.6 1,260.5 1,259.9 1,259.8
Rhode Island 108.8 109.3 108.9 108.8
South Carolina 440.9 438.7 437.7 438.3
South Dakota 94.3 94.7 94.6 94.5
Tennessee 637.2 636.5 632.1 631.6
Texas 2,252.5 2,253.1 2,251.5 2,245.3
Utah 248.5 248.6 246.2 245.5
Vermont 67.5 68.2 67.8 67.5
Virginia 760.1 761.1 761.5 761.4
Washington 626.5 625.3 625.1 625.3
West Virginia 161.1 159.8 158.7 159.1
Wisconsin 643.8 643.2 642.3 643.0
Wyoming 55.3 55.2 55.1 55.2
2002
State Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov.
Trade
Alabama 435.7 434.3 432.8 431.3
Alaska 58.9 59.4 58.8 59.1
Arizona 536.9 533.9 533.6 537.3
Arkansas 266.3 265.4 265.6 265.4
California 3,370.9 3,370.9 3,372.8 3,370.4
Colorado 515.4 516.7 511.4 512.3
Connecticut 360.5 359.4 359.3 358.9
Delaware 91.7 90.9 90.8 90.5
District of Columbia 51.4 50.9 51.0 50.7
Florida 1,775.0 1,778.1 1,775.6 1,768.0
Georgia 938.6 940.5 928.7 925.9
Hawaii 132.4 132.7 133.4 133.5
Idaho 140.4 140.5 140.1 139.7
Illinois 1,341.2 1,336.1 1,333.9 1,324.2
Indiana 679.7 684.0 682.6 681.2
Iowa 348.1 347.0 345.7 346.0
Kansas 313.6 314.6 313.9 314.3
Kentucky 428.3 430.7 430.3 428.2
Louisiana 453.0 453.2 452.9 450.3
Maine 153.0 152.9 153.0 152.7
Maryland 545.8 547.0 546.9 545.4
Massachusetts 723.7 722.7 723.2 719.5
Michigan 1,049.2 1,048.1 1,047.3 1,044.3
Minnesota 623.7 625.4 627.3 625.8
Mississippi 250.1 248.9 248.5 247.8
Missouri 633.2 635.1 632.5 631.0
Montana 101.7 102.1 102.4 103.2
Nebraska 215.7 214.5 213.4 214.0
Nevada 227.2 227.3 227.4 228.0
New Hampshire 165.0 165.6 165.3 165.3
New Jersey 929.0 926.3 927.6 929.5
New Mexico 173.0 174.6 175.7 175.8
New York 1,720.7 1,716.0 1,721.1 1,714.5
North Carolina 888.1 888.0 884.8 883.5
North Dakota 81.5 81.7 81.6 81.6
Ohio 1,315.9 1,315.5 1,317.3 1,315.9
Oklahoma 344.7 344.9 344.9 345.4
Oregon 388.1 388.6 389.2 387.4
Pennsylvania 1,256.3 1,254.3 1,251.7 1,254.9
Rhode Island 108.8 108.6 109.2 108.9
South Carolina 436.1 435.9 435.6 435.5
South Dakota 93.8 93.8 93.2 92.9
Tennessee 631.9 632.9 632.3 633.0
Texas 2,238.6 2,237.5 2,231.0 2,229.5
Utah 245.7 245.7 245.2 245.5
Vermont 67.4 67.4 67.5 67.8
Virginia 762.0 762.2 757.6 757.3
Washington 623.5 621.9 622.2 621.4
West Virginia 158.6 159.0 159.4 159.0
Wisconsin 643.4 642.1 641.7 640.8
Wyoming 55.7 55.0 55.4 55.1
2002 2001 2002
State Dec. (p) Dec. Jan. Feb.
Finance, insurance,
Trade and real estate
Alabama 430.3 92.0 92.3 92.1
Alaska 59.0 12.9 12.7 12.8
Arizona 535.8 151.3 151.2 150.9
Arkansas 264.8 46.2 46.5 46.5
California 3,360.0 851.0 850.6 848.5
Colorado 514.3 142.4 143.1 142.9
Connecticut 358.3 142.1 142.7 142.3
Delaware 89.7 52.0 51.8 51.8
District of Columbia 50.1 33.4 32.3 32.3
Florida 1,762.1 457.5 457.4 457.5
Georgia 928.8 206.2 206.4 207.6
Hawaii 134.2 32.8 33.0 33.0
Idaho 138.1 24.7 24.7 24.6
Illinois 1,320.0 404.6 402.6 401.9
Indiana 680.4 140.5 141.0 141.1
Iowa 344.9 89.6 90.2 90.6
Kansas 313.9 66.9 66.7 66.3
Kentucky 427.5 76.5 76.1 76.0
Louisiana 449.3 86.6 87.0 86.8
Maine 153.4 33.9 33.8 33.8
Maryland 545.7 143.2 141.9 141.6
Massachusetts 715.9 232.3 232.3 232.5
Michigan 1,036.4 210.6 209.3 210.0
Minnesota 625.5 165.1 165.7 165.7
Mississippi 248.4 43.7 43.4 42.4
Missouri 625.7 170.5 171.2 170.1
Montana 103.1 18.2 18.3 18.3
Nebraska 212.3 62.3 63.1 62.8
Nevada 227.6 50.1 50.3 50.6
New Hampshire 164.8 33.7 33.9 34.0
New Jersey 926.8 279.3 276.4 276.1
New Mexico 175.5 32.7 32.7 32.7
New York 1,711.1 722.0 721.1 717.2
North Carolina 880.4 190.1 189.1 188.3
North Dakota 80.9 17.3 17.4 17.3
Ohio 1,314.0 313.0 313.8 312.5
Oklahoma 344.8 75.4 75.2 75.9
Oregon 387.7 95.2 96.1 96.1
Pennsylvania 1,256.1 329.5 328.6 328.5
Rhode Island 108.9 32.9 33.4 33.5
South Carolina 434.6 84.4 85.2 85.1
South Dakota 92.7 28.0 28.0 28.0
Tennessee 633.3 133.1 133.9 133.4
Texas 2,230.0 532.0 531.3 530.3
Utah 244.0 60.1 60.3 60.3
Vermont 67.5 12.9 12.9 12.9
Virginia 756.0 194.2 194.3 193.0
Washington 619.8 143.9 144.2 144.5
West Virginia 159.0 29.7 29.8 30.0
Wisconsin 642.3 151.1 151.5 151.7
Wyoming 54.9 8.4 8.5 8.4
2002
State Mar. Apr. May June
Finance, insurance,
and real estate
Alabama 92.2 92.2 92.5 92.3
Alaska 12.8 13.0 12.9 12.8
Arizona 151.0 150.7 149.1 149.3
Arkansas 46.5 46.4 46.6 46.8
California 846.1 846.9 846.5 845.9
Colorado 142.9 142.8 142.7 141.6
Connecticut 142.0 142.1 141.9 141.7
Delaware 51.6 51.2 50.8 50.8
District of Columbia 32.4 33.0 33.0 33.0
Florida 458.4 459.9 459.4 458.5
Georgia 206.7 206.7 206.3 206.4
Hawaii 32.9 32.8 33.0 33.1
Idaho 24.6 24.7 24.7 24.7
Illinois 401.9 402.8 402.1 400.0
Indiana 140.8 141.2 140.7 139.6
Iowa 90.6 90.6 90.2 90.2
Kansas 66.3 66.3 66.6 66.4
Kentucky 76.0 76.0 76.1 75.6
Louisiana 86.5 86.6 86.7 86.4
Maine 33.9 34.0 34.1 33.9
Maryland 141.5 142.1 142.1 142.0
Massachusetts 232.6 232.8 233.4 232.7
Michigan 210.1 210.3 211.1 211.1
Minnesota 165.4 165.9 165.9 165.9
Mississippi 42.3 42.2 42.1 41.9
Missouri 169.8 169.3 168.6 167.1
Montana 18.4 18.3 18.2 18.3
Nebraska 62.7 63.0 62.8 63.1
Nevada 50.9 51.1 51.1 51.4
New Hampshire 34.1 33.9 34.1 34.0
New Jersey 274.8 274.5 274.0 272.3
New Mexico 32.6 32.9 32.9 33.1
New York 717.3 717.3 718.5 716.0
North Carolina 188.2 187.7 188.3 188.9
North Dakota 17.3 17.3 17.1 17.2
Ohio 311.5 311.7 311.5 311.7
Oklahoma 75.8 75.5 75.8 75.9
Oregon 95.6 95.7 95.9 95.9
Pennsylvania 328.0 327.4 326.5 325.6
Rhode Island 33.7 33.6 33.8 33.5
South Carolina 85.0 84.5 84.9 85.1
South Dakota 27.8 27.8 28.2 28.1
Tennessee 133.0 132.7 132.3 131.5
Texas 530.6 530.3 530.4 530.1
Utah 59.8 59.8 59.6 59.0
Vermont 12.9 12.9 13.0 12.8
Virginia 192.9 193.1 193.5 192.8
Washington 144.2 144.1 143.5 143.3
West Virginia 29.5 29.6 29.3 29.5
Wisconsin 152.5 152.2 152.3 152.7
Wyoming 8.4 8.4 8.5 8.4
2002
State July Aug. Sept. Oct.
Finance, insurance,
and real estate
Alabama 92.2 91.9 91.9 92.2
Alaska 12.7 12.8 12.7 12.9
Arizona 148.9 148.6 148.7 148.3
Arkansas 46.9 47.0 46.9 47.0
California 844.7 842.4 844.9 848.5
Colorado 141.2 140.1 140.0 139.3
Connecticut 141.6 141.3 141.3 141.2
Delaware 50.9 50.8 50.4 49.8
District of Columbia 33.2 32.9 33.2 33.3
Florida 457.7 458.0 458.9 459.8
Georgia 205.1 204.1 204.7 204.5
Hawaii 33.1 33.0 33.0 32.9
Idaho 24.9 24.8 24.7 24.8
Illinois 400.9 401.6 402.3 402.7
Indiana 139.3 139.8 140.5 140.7
Iowa 90.3 90.7 91.0 91.4
Kansas 66.4 66.5 65.9 65.8
Kentucky 75.8 75.9 76.3 76.7
Louisiana 86.1 86.1 86.1 86.0
Maine 33.9 34.0 33.9 33.9
Maryland 141.9 141.4 141.7 141.8
Massachusetts 232.8 232.7 233.1 233.0
Michigan 210.9 211.4 212.3 212.7
Minnesota 166.0 165.8 166.8 166.5
Mississippi 41.9 41.9 41.6 41.6
Missouri 166.6 167.1 168.0 168.1
Montana 18.4 18.5 18.7 18.8
Nebraska 63.1 63.2 63.0 63.1
Nevada 51.7 51.7 51.9 51.9
New Hampshire 34.1 34.3 34.3 34.2
New Jersey 272.3 274.1 275.7 275.5
New Mexico 32.9 32.9 32.8 32.6
New York 716.2 713.9 715.6 716.0
North Carolina 188.6 188.4 188.7 188.9
North Dakota 17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2
Ohio 312.2 312.2 311.7 311.9
Oklahoma 76.0 76.2 76.3 76.3
Oregon 95.8 95.4 96.1 96.4
Pennsylvania 325.9 325.8 326.4 328.3
Rhode Island 33.4 33.6 33.7 33.6
South Carolina 85.3 85.1 84.8 85.8
South Dakota 27.9 28.2 28.2 28.1
Tennessee 131.8 131.9 131.8 132.0
Texas 528.2 529.1 529.9 530.4
Utah 59.3 59.6 59.4 59.3
Vermont 12.9 12.9 13.0 13.2
Virginia 192.8 193.3 192.8 194.4
Washington 143.4 143.1 143.7 144.3
West Virginia 29.3 29.6 29.7 29.7
Wisconsin 153.1 153.4 153.6 154.0
Wyoming 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4
2002 2001 2002
Dec.
State Nov. (p) Dec. Jan.
Finance,
insurance,
and real
estate Services
Alabama 92.0 91.9 481.7 480.1
Alaska 12.9 12.8 73.7 73.5
Arizona 148.3 148.1 699.2 706.5
Arkansas 47.1 47.0 278.4 280.0
California 851.0 850.8 4,686.6 4,690.8
Colorado 139.6 139.3 673.0 673.7
Connecticut 141.0 140.5 537.9 538.4
Delaware 50.1 49.3 122.0 122.3
District of Columbia 33.1 33.2 305.3 308.1
Florida 460.0 458.2 2,695.4 2,689.4
Georgia 205.0 201.3 1,131.0 1,122.8
Hawaii 32.8 32.9 183.5 184.2
Idaho 24.7 24.7 153.2 154.0
Illinois 404.3 403.4 1,853.1 1,850.2
Indiana 141.2 140.5 747.9 752.2
Iowa 91.0 91.1 394.8 395.2
Kansas 66.0 65.9 362.3 364.4
Kentucky 76.8 76.8 489.6 492.5
Louisiana 86.1 86.4 546.6 547.7
Maine 34.0 34.1 187.3 188.0
Maryland 141.7 142.6 862.3 858.9
Massachusetts 232.7 232.5 1,218.0 1,217.2
Michigan 213.3 213.1 1,293.5 1,296.1
Minnesota 166.5 165.9 785.8 791.8
Mississippi 41.5 41.3 269.4 271.0
Missouri 167.3 167.0 777.4 784.6
Montana 18.7 18.9 116.5 117.5
Nebraska 63.3 63.1 263.0 260.0
Nevada 51.9 52.2 447.6 451.4
New Hampshire 34.3 34.1 191.6 194.1
New Jersey 276.3 276.8 1,347.3 1,348.7
New Mexico 32.9 32.6 223.1 222.7
New York 717.1 714.9 3,057.8 3,052.2
North Carolina 189.2 189.2 1,047.6 1,049.7
North Dakota 17.1 17.1 94.2 93.9
Ohio 312.5 312.3 1,599.1 1,609.8
Oklahoma 76.5 76.6 440.0 436.5
Oregon 96.1 96.4 444.8 443.6
Pennsylvania 328.8 328.4 1,900.6 1,906.3
Rhode Island 33.7 33.8 169.8 170.1
South Carolina 85.8 85.7 461.7 464.1
South Dakota 281.0 27.8 101.4 101.5
Tennessee 131.8 131.8 760.4 773.4
Texas 530.7 530.1 2,741.9 2,745.0
Utah 59.6 60.3 314.2 323.9
Vermont 13.2 13.2 93.3 92.4
Virginia 193.8 194.3 1,155.2 1,154.2
Washington 144.6 144.6 764.5 767.8
West Virginia 29.9 29.9 232.5 234.1
Wisconsin 154.2 139.3 777.4 778.7
Wyoming 8.4 8.4 58.2 59.0
2002
State Feb. Mar. Apr. May
Services
Alabama 481.3 481.3 481.7 482.7
Alaska 73.9 73.6 73.7 74.5
Arizona 705.0 706.9 705.4 708.3
Arkansas 279.4 280.3 280.1 280.4
California 4,668.2 4,677.7 4,675.0 4,681.0
Colorado 671.6 673.6 675.7 673.7
Connecticut 538.3 538.6 540.2 541.6
Delaware 121.5 122.5 122.4 122.3
District of Columbia 308.2 307.1 309.1 310.9
Florida 2,694.2 2,695.4 2,704.3 2,699.7
Georgia 1,126.2 1,128.9 1,131.6 1,132.1
Hawaii 184.0 184.5 184.4 184.1
Idaho 154.6 154.1 154.1 153.3
Illinois 1,838.2 1,830.4 1,830.7 1,833.2
Indiana 746.4 750.3 748.4 748.4
Iowa 395.3 393.0 393.4 394.5
Kansas 367.2 367.9 366.8 368.1
Kentucky 491.5 489.7 491.8 495.8
Louisiana 547.1 547.3 545.8 544.5
Maine 187.9 188.2 188.7 189.3
Maryland 855.8 853.6 857.8 860.4
Massachusetts 1,217.9 1,217.5 1,217.4 1,216.2
Michigan 1,288.1 1,289.8 1,286.9 1,291.8
Minnesota 791.3 791.0 792.7 792.9
Mississippi 271.2 272.3 272.0 271.2
Missouri 782.4 782.9 783.1 785.2
Montana 117.9 118.3 118.5 118.3
Nebraska 262.1 262.7 261.8 263.7
Nevada 453.4 455.6 457.1 458.9
New Hampshire 193.7 193.1 194.4 192.5
New Jersey 1,345.4 1,345.6 1,347.7 1,344.5
New Mexico 225.1 225.7 224.1 224.8
New York 3,047.7 3,048.5 3,045.1 3,052.4
North Carolina 1,052.3 1,053.6 1,054.6 1,059.9
North Dakota 94.1 94.2 94.3 93.9
Ohio 1,610.0 1,605.2 1,597.5 1,598.9
Oklahoma 435.4 441.0 442.1 441.0
Oregon 444.4 444.6 443.4 444.9
Pennsylvania 1,910.9 1,903.9 1,906.3 1,911.8
Rhode Island 170.1 170.7 172.9 174.4
South Carolina 464.7 464.2 466.5 467.6
South Dakota 101.6 101.9 103.5 105.1
Tennessee 772.6 771.5 769.4 769.8
Texas 2,749.2 2,748.3 2,752.6 2,751.9
Utah 324.2 320.5 318.9 319.3
Vermont 92.8 92.7 92.6 92.9
Virginia 1,154.3 1,154.6 1,154.0 1,157.9
Washington 766.4 765.5 764.6 767.3
West Virginia 234.2 235.0 234.8 234.7
Wisconsin 782.4 782.2 788.4 789.7
Wyoming 60.0 59.9 59.7 61.1
2002
State June July Aug. Sept.
Services
Alabama 483.3 482.6 481.9 482.2
Alaska 74.6 74.7 75.0 75.8
Arizona 707.5 704.4 709.0 709.4
Arkansas 280.0 279.0 280.1 279.4
California 4,676.3 4,668.8 4,671.0 4,678.9
Colorado 674.6 673.3 677.7 678.3
Connecticut 541.7 541.0 542.0 541.5
Delaware 122.1 122.0 122.6 123.0
District of Columbia 306.7 306.9 305.6 305.8
Florida 2,709.3 2,728.4 2,723.5 2,725.8
Georgia 1,133.3 1,131.5 1,129.4 1,136.9
Hawaii 185.3 185.1 186.5 186.7
Idaho 153.2 152.8 151.8 152.8
Illinois 1,837.8 1,831.2 1,837.0 1,837.4
Indiana 752.9 753.8 752.5 750.3
Iowa 391.6 392.7 393.6 395.3
Kansas 369.0 368.4 367.8 369.5
Kentucky 492.8 494.2 495.7 497.8
Louisiana 543.7 542.9 547.1 545.5
Maine 189.0 189.1 189.5 189.7
Maryland 859.0 856.2 857.4 861.0
Massachusetts 1,217.9 1,216.2 1,216.1 1,215.6
Michigan 1,296.2 1,297.7 1,288.3 1,292.5
Minnesota 792.5 792.9 792.0 792.4
Mississippi 273.6 273.6 273.3 273.3
Missouri 783.5 781.4 785.8 775.2
Montana 118.4 117.8 118.0 118.1
Nebraska 260.4 259.0 258.9 260.3
Nevada 457.3 455.7 454.1 453.9
New Hampshire 190.9 192.4 193.1 191.4
New Jersey 1,347.4 1,348.4 1,345.8 1,349.0
New Mexico 224.8 224.8 225.2 228.0
New York 3,056.4 3,060.6 3,063.9 3,068.0
North Carolina 1,060.9 1,060.6 1,065.0 1,068.8
North Dakota 94.4 93.9 94.0 94.2
Ohio 1,594.1 1,595.4 1,594.0 1,591.8
Oklahoma 441.3 441.3 443.6 444.8
Oregon 448.8 446.9 446.8 446.5
Pennsylvania 1,922.6 1,927.1 1,925.1 1,917.7
Rhode Island 173.6 172.9 172.4 171.8
South Carolina 467.9 467.4 467.0 469.5
South Dakota 104.3 103.7 104.0 103.0
Tennessee 769.0 770.3 772.2 773.2
Texas 2,753.9 2,735.2 2,741.1 2,741.7
Utah 317.4 316.4 314.5 311.7
Vermont 93.4 92.6 93.4 93.0
Virginia 1,159.4 1,155.0 1,155.0 1,157.8
Washington 767.3 768.4 766.7 765.5
West Virginia 234.5 235.3 236.6 235.2
Wisconsin 794.8 794.6 798.9 800.8
Wyoming 59.1 58.5 58.6 58.4
2002 2001
State Oct. Nov. Dec. (p) Dec.
Govern-
Services ment
Alabama 481.5 482.2 482.9 354.2
Alaska 76.0 76.1 76.6 79.5
Arizona 712.9 712.1 711.1 381.4
Arkansas 278.8 278.9 278.7 195.4
California 4,683.6 4,680.5 4,682.4 2,418.9
Colorado 679.4 673.3 673.0 351.5
Connecticut 541.0 539.8 539.6 246.3
Delaware 122.5 122.1 121.7 56.4
District of Columbia 308.5 310.0 308.4 220.0
Florida 2,733.1 2,734.6 2,735.2 1,037.1
Georgia 1,145.9 1,158.1 1,148.3 609.5
Hawaii 187.1 188.7 188.7 116.8
Idaho 153.2 153.3 154.0 112.2
Illinois 1,839.2 1,840.9 1,838.1 843.3
Indiana 754.5 750.7 750.8 412.6
Iowa 392.9 392.9 392.4 247.3
Kansas 369.7 369.3 370.2 250.8
Kentucky 499.7 501.1 501.5 311.6
Louisiana 547.8 546.7 546.1 380.9
Maine 189.6 189.8 189.7 104.0
Maryland 864.0 867.5 873.5 458.5
Massachusetts 1,215.4 1,217.2 1,214.6 430.3
Michigan 1,293.0 1,296.9 1,297.1 691.2
Minnesota 792.9 792.6 792.6 402.6
Mississippi 273.0 272.2 272.8 239.6
Missouri 774.6 773.6 774.4 428.9
Montana 119.3 119.9 119.1 83.2
Nebraska 261.5 261.8 263.0 156.8
Nevada 458.1 457.5 457.7 128.1
New Hampshire 190.3 191.4 191.2 84.2
New Jersey 1,352.6 1,354.4 1,354.3 605.0
New Mexico 229.8 231.5 231.7 188.5
New York 3,072.0 3,075.7 3,077.6 1,478.4
North Carolina 1,069.4 1,066.8 1,066.5 633.7
North Dakota 94.1 94.3 94.8 73.7
Ohio 1,592.1 1,592.9 1,590.4 797.6
Oklahoma 442.2 443.4 444.4 298.6
Oregon 448.7 448.4 450.4 269.5
Pennsylvania 1,914.1 1,913.0 1,911.1 733.3
Rhode Island 171.5 171.7 171.4 64.6
South Carolina 473.3 474.6 472.6 317.8
South Dakota 102.6 102.4 102.3 73.1
Tennessee 772.1 773.8 774.7 402.1
Texas 2,739.5 2,741.0 2,742.4 1,601.7
Utah 314.6 312.3 311.1 192.1
Vermont 94.8 94.3 94.6 50.3
Virginia 1,162.2 1,162.0 1,162.9 632.5
Washington 770.4 773.2 774.9 511.3
West Virginia 234.4 234.7 235.0 141.1
Wisconsin 797.1 798.8 798.8 417.9
Wyoming 58.3 58.9 58.8 61.8
2002
State Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr.
Government
Alabama 354.2 354.2 354.5 354.4
Alaska 79.3 79.9 79.7 79.8
Arizona 386.3 383.6 382.7 382.9
Arkansas 196.6 196.1 196.5 196.8
California 2,424.2 2,429.6 2,435.5 2,440.0
Colorado 351.9 352.4 353.5 354.0
Connecticut 247.9 246.6 246.2 247.5
Delaware 56.4 56.2 55.7 55.3
District of Columbia 220.5 220.0 220.9 221.0
Florida 1,036.7 1,033.6 1,034.8 1,036.8
Georgia 609.2 603.9 605.2 603.5
Hawaii 118.2 117.4 117.8 113.6
Idaho 113.0 113.2 113.4 113.6
Illinois 848.8 843.6 844.7 841.5
Indiana 412.0 416.2 415.7 416.4
Iowa 246.5 247.3 245.9 245.5
Kansas 252.2 249.2 251.3 248.8
Kentucky 314.6 312.9 313.4 312.9
Louisiana 379.4 378.9 378.7 377.9
Maine 104.3 104.3 104.3 104.4
Maryland 456.4 459.5 460.9 460.2
Massachusetts 431.3 429.6 427.1 426.4
Michigan 699.9 698.3 698.3 696.0
Minnesota 404.0 405.8 405.4 402.2
Mississippi 242.8 242.3 242.2 241.5
Missouri 429.2 425.6 425.4 425.2
Montana 84.4 83.9 83.8 83.9
Nebraska 156.2 156.9 157.1 157.4
Nevada 127.7 128.8 129.3 129.0
New Hampshire 84.5 84.5 85.1 84.4
New Jersey 607.8 608.1 608.9 608.3
New Mexico 190.1 190.1 190.1 190.6
New York 1,482.2 1,482.3 1,482.1 1,482.1
North Carolina 635.6 637.7 639.1 637.8
North Dakota 74.1 73.8 73.3 73.6
Ohio 799.1 801.6 801.4 801.2
Oklahoma 300.0 300.5 300.9 301.4
Oregon 270.4 270.9 271.1 270.9
Pennsylvania 733.4 735.0 735.6 734.1
Rhode Island 64.8 64.7 64.3 64.5
South Carolina 314.0 313.9 313.0 313.1
South Dakota 73.2 73.5 72.8 73.8
Tennessee 402.6 404.4 403.7 405.8
Texas 1,605.4 1,609.5 1,612.8 1,613.9
Utah 193.5 190.7 190.9 190.8
Vermont 51.0 50.5 50.3 50.1
Virginia 636.0 629.4 632.2 634.6
Washington 514.6 515.5 514.6 516.3
West Virginia 139.2 140.1 140.5 140.5
Wisconsin 414.6 413.6 416.9 416.1
Wyoming 61.2 61.6 61.7 61.3
2002
State May June July Aug.
Government
Alabama 352.3 352.0 346.3 355.3
Alaska 79.7 81.2 80.5 81.2
Arizona 375.8 388.9 387.4 392.2
Arkansas 197.2 196.4 195.2 195.2
California 2,442.3 2,443.8 2,452.6 2,473.9
Colorado 355.5 355.2 354.7 356.3
Connecticut 249.7 249.7 248.4 249.7
Delaware 54.8 55.6 55.8 55.8
District of Columbia 220.6 221.1 220.5 225.2
Florida 1,040.6 985.8 1,049.6 1,159.9
Georgia 607.6 605.5 608.9 610.5
Hawaii 119.2 121.5 118.0 116.6
Idaho 113.9 114.0 113.4 112.3
Illinois 845.1 843.6 846.2 844.8
Indiana 411.6 405.7 417.0 424.1
Iowa 245.1 245.5 247.2 247.3
Kansas 250.7 253.8 252.3 254.1
Kentucky 311.6 314.6 314.4 315.6
Louisiana 377.8 376.5 378.3 378.2
Maine 105.4 103.5 104.5 104.0
Maryland 459.3 459.2 435.7 457.4
Massachusetts 428.3 424.7 425.6 424.5
Michigan 695.2 686.9 690.5 696.8
Minnesota 405.3 406.5 412.1 407.0
Mississippi 239.7 240.6 244.3 243.2
Missouri 425.4 426.3 417.6 424.9
Montana 84.9 88.1 85.1 84.5
Nebraska 157.8 157.9 157.3 157.2
Nevada 130.5 128.6 130.2 131.5
New Hampshire 83.7 85.8 86.2 85.4
New Jersey 610.5 608.2 604.8 606.2
New Mexico 192.3 192.6 192.5 192.5
New York 1,482.8 1,482.8 1,502.8 1,498.7
North Carolina 641.5 616.6 641.9 647.6
North Dakota 74.7 74.5 73.4 74.1
Ohio 800.5 797.5 800.3 796.9
Oklahoma 302.0 301.4 299.0 299.3
Oregon 272.1 271.1 270.2 272.8
Pennsylvania 732.4 737.6 733.9 731.8
Rhode Island 64.0 64.5 64.8 65.1
South Carolina 313.8 310.2 306.3 319.6
South Dakota 73.7 74.4 74.9 74.7
Tennessee 405.8 403.0 408.6 408.4
Texas 1,618.5 1,624.3 1,608.2 1,622.3
Utah 192.0 192.5 193.7 194.7
Vermont 50.2 50.3 50.9 50.9
Virginia 637.0 637.7 636.2 633.2
Washington 517.9 514.3 516.3 516.1
West Virginia 141.4 140.3 136.1 142.8
Wisconsin 416.7 413.4 415.0 416.3
Wyoming 62.0 62.5 67.9 68.0
2002
State Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. (p)
Government
Alabama 356.8 353.7 354.2 354.8
Alaska 80.3 81.0 81.2 81.4
Arizona 379.4 390.2 396.5 391.1
Arkansas 195.9 197.3 197.6 198.3
California 2,453.5 2,466.9 2,470.7 2,469.6
Colorado 354.1 358.2 359.4 359.6
Connecticut 249.4 249.9 250.7 249.7
Delaware 56.8 55.2 55.5 56.1
District of Columbia 221.5 218.7 220.1 218.9
Florida 1,052.7 1,055.7 1,060.3 1,060.1
Georgia 611.0 609.8 609.9 609.4
Hawaii 117.2 118.7 117.5 118.2
Idaho 111.4 112.3 112.4 113.3
Illinois 839.9 839.2 837.8 839.6
Indiana 416.4 419.4 421.7 423.3
Iowa 248.5 247.2 248.1 247.7
Kansas 253.5 251.1 251.5 251.5
Kentucky 316.7 316.2 317.4 317.1
Louisiana 378.2 378.3 380.2 380.1
Maine 104.9 105.0 105.5 105.2
Maryland 463.8 464.7 464.5 461.7
Massachusetts 427.9 427.8 428.0 426.9
Michigan 695.2 692.2 690.4 687.0
Minnesota 405.8 403.3 408.0 403.4
Mississippi 244.8 247.0 247.6 247.3
Missouri 429.1 428.4 427.3 427.0
Montana 85.5 84.7 85.2 85.0
Nebraska 157.2 159.6 159.0 159.9
Nevada 130.1 132.7 132.9 133.1
New Hampshire 85.2 85.3 85.8 85.4
New Jersey 604.6 608.6 610.2 609.2
New Mexico 191.1 191.4 192.3 191.7
New York 1,489.9 1,479.9 1,478.2 1,478.2
North Carolina 647.7 642.4 644.3 648.2
North Dakota 75.5 74.5 74.5 74.8
Ohio 801.1 801.1 799.7 798.5
Oklahoma 299.6 301.0 301.6 301.4
Oregon 270.9 269.4 271.1 270.4
Pennsylvania 734.9 737.8 740.5 737.4
Rhode Island 65.7 65.6 66.0 65.8
South Carolina 320.6 321.1 320.7 321.0
South Dakota 74.4 74.2 73.7 73.9
Tennessee 400.6 404.3 404.9 406.2
Texas 1,627.6 1,632.5 1,635.1 1,636.4
Utah 195.8 196.0 197.0 197.6
Vermont 50.7 50.7 50.8 51.0
Virginia 632.4 636.5 635.5 631.7
Washington 514.7 511.9 518.5 519.0
West Virginia 141.4 142.0 142.4 142.4
Wisconsin 411.2 420.1 423.0 420.0
Wyoming 62.1 62.2 62.6 62.7
(1) Includes mining, not shown separately.
(2) Mining is combined with construction.
(3) This series is not published seasonally adjusted because the
seasonal component, which is small relative to the trend-cycle and
irregular components, cannot be separated with sufficient precision.
(p) = preliminary.
NOTE: All State data currently reflect March 2001 benchmarks levels.
When more recent benchmark data are introduced with the release of
January 2003 estimates, all data will be converted to the North
American Industry Classification System. See editor's note on the
first page of this publication for additional information.
B-8. Average weekly hours of production or nonsupervisory workers (1)
on private nonfarm payrolls by major industry and manufacturing group,
seasonally adjusted
2002
Industry Jan. Feb. Mar.
Total private 34.1 34.2 34.2
Goods-producing 40.3 40.4 40.5
Mining 43.0 43.4 43.3
Construction 39.5 39.4 39.1
Manufacturing 40.6 40.7 41.0
Overtime hours 3.9 3.9 4.1
Durable goods 41.0 41.1 41.3
Overtime hours 3.9 3.9 4.1
Lumber and wood products 40.5 40.9 41.1
Furniture and fixtures 40.1 40.3 40.6
Stone, clay, and glass products 43.8 44.1 43.6
Primary metal industries 43.6 43.8 44.4
Blast furnaces and basic steel products 44.5 44.8 45.5
Fabricated metal products 41.3 41.6 41.7
Industrial machinery and equipment 40.1 40.1 40.5
Electronic and other electrical equipment 38.7 38.9 39.4
Transportation equipment 42.7 42.3 42.4
Motor vehicles and equipment 44.3 43.7 43.9
Instruments and related products 40.5 40.4 40.6
Miscellaneous manfacturing 38.2 38.4 38.8
Nondurable goods 40.0 40.2 40.4
Overtime hours 4.0 3.9 4.2
Food and kindred products 41.0 41.0 41.4
Tobacco products 41.4 41.4 41.2
Textile mill products 40.2 40.9 41.4
Apparel and other textile products 36.7 36.7 37.4
Paper and allied products 41.1 41.5 41.5
Printing and publishing 37.3 37.4 37.5
Chemicals and allied products 41.9 41.9 42.0
Petroleum and coal products (2) (2) (2)
Rubber and misc. plastics products 40.5 40.9 41.1
Leather and leather products 37.0 37.2 37.3
Service-producing 32.7 32.7 32.8
Transportation and public utilities 38.1 38.1 38.2
Wholesale trade 38.2 38.3 38.4
Retail trade 28.9 29.0 29.1
Finance, insurance, and real estate 36.1 36.2 38.2
Services 32.6 32.6 32.6
2002
Industry Apr. May June
Total private 34.2 34.2 34.3
Goods-producing 40.4 40.3 40.5
Mining 42.4 43.0 43.3
Construction 39.0 38.7 39.0
Manufacturing 40.9 40.9 41.1
Overtime hours 4.2 4.2 4.3
Durable goods 41.4 41.3 41.5
Overtime hours 4.1 4.1 4.2
Lumber and wood products 40.8 40.8 41.0
Furniture and fixtures 40.8 40.4 40.2
Stone, clay, and glass products 43.8 43.4 43.7
Primary metal industries 44.3 44.1 44.6
Blast furnaces and basic steel products 45.1 45.6 46.1
Fabricated metal products 41.6 41.9 42.0
Industrial machinery and equipment 40.6 40.7 40.9
Electronic and other electrical equipment 39.5 39.4 39.4
Transportation equipment 42.6 42.3 42.5
Motor vehicles and equipment 44.4 44.2 44.1
Instruments and related products 40.4 40.4 40.9
Miscellaneous manfacturing 38.8 38.8 39.6
Nondurable goods 40.3 40.4 40.6
Overtime hours 4.3 4.3 4.3
Food and kindred products 41.2 41.2 41.6
Tobacco products 41.3 41.6 41.1
Textile mill products 41.5 41.4 41.5
Apparel and other textile products 37.1 37.0 37.0
Paper and allied products 41.6 41.9 41.6
Printing and publishing 37.2 37.5 37.7
Chemicals and allied products 41.8 42.3 42.5
Petroleum and coal products (2) (2) (2)
Rubber and misc. plastics products 41.6 41.2 41.5
Leather and leather products 37.5 36.7 36.8
Service-producing 32.7 32.8 32.8
Transportation and public utilities 38.2 38.4 38.3
Wholesale trade 38.3 38.3 38.6
Retail trade 29.0 29.1 29.1
Finance, insurance, and real estate 36.1 36.1 36.0
Services 32.6 32.6 32.7
2002
Industry July Aug. Sept.
Total private 34.0 34.1 34.2
Goods-producing 40.0 40.3 40.3
Mining 42.7 43.3 42.8
Construction 38.2 38.6 38.8
Manufacturing 40.7 40.9 40.8
Overtime hours 4.0 4.2 4.1
Durable goods 41.0 41.2 41.3
Overtime hours 3.9 4.1 4.1
Lumber and wood products 41.2 41.0 41.1
Furniture and fixtures 40.1 40.3 40.2
Stone, clay, and glass products 43.2 43.3 43.4
Primary metal industries 44.1 44.3 44.2
Blast furnaces and basic steel products 45.5 45.8 46.0
Fabricated metal products 41.7 41.7 41.6
Industrial machinery and equipment 40.3 40.8 40.7
Electronic and other electrical equipment 38.7 38.7 38.8
Transportation equipment 41.7 42.2 42.6
Motor vehicles and equipment 42.9 43.8 44.3
Instruments and related products 40.4 40.7 40.8
Miscellaneous manfacturing 38.4 38.5 38.6
Nondurable goods 40.2 40.5 40.2
Overtime hours 4.2 4.2 4.0
Food and kindred products 41.0 41.3 40.8
Tobacco products 42.1 40.3 39.9
Textile mill products 41.6 41.8 41.2
Apparel and other textile products 36.8 36.8 36.9
Paper and allied products 41.2 41.7 41.4
Printing and publishing 37.3 37.7 37.5
Chemicals and allied products 42.1 42.6 42.4
Petroleum and coal products (2) (2) (2)
Rubber and misc. plastics products 41.0 41.2 40.8
Leather and leather products 36.7 35.7 35.6
Service-producing 32.6 32.7 32.8
Transportation and public utilities 38.3 38.4 38.5
Wholesale trade 38.4 38.5 38.5
Retail trade 28.8 28.9 29.0
Finance, insurance, and real estate 36.0 36.2 36.1
Services 32.5 32.6 32.8
2002
Industry Oct. Nov.
Total private 34.2 34.2
Goods-producing 40.1 39.9
Mining 42.7 43.1
Construction 38.4 38.2
Manufacturing 40.7 40.6
Overtime hours 4.1 4.0
Durable goods 41.2 41.0
Overtime hours 4.2 4.0
Lumber and wood products 41.0 40.6
Furniture and fixtures 39.6 39.5
Stone, clay, and glass products 43.4 42.9
Primary metal industries 44.7 44.3
Blast furnaces and basic steel products 46.2 45.4
Fabricated metal products 41.6 41.3
Industrial machinery and equipment 40.5 40.3
Electronic and other electrical equipment 38.3 38.7
Transportation equipment 42.6 42.2
Motor vehicles and equipment 44.4 44.0
Instruments and related products 40.7 40.6
Miscellaneous manfacturing 38.9 38.5
Nondurable goods 40.1 40.1
Overtime hours 4.1 4.0
Food and kindred products 40.8 41.0
Tobacco products 40.4 39.6
Textile mill products 40.9 40.9
Apparel and other textile products 36.6 36.6
Paper and allied products 41.3 41.5
Printing and publishing 37.4 37.1
Chemicals and allied products 42.2 42.2
Petroleum and coal products (2) (2)
Rubber and misc. plastics products 40.9 40.7
Leather and leather products 36.3 37.0
Service-producing 32.8 32.9
Transportation and public utilities 38.4 38.5
Wholesale trade 38.6 38.5
Retail trade 29.1 29.2
Finance, insurance, and real estate 36.0 36.2
Services 32.7 32.7
2002 2003
Industry Dec. (p) Jan. (p)
Total private 34.1 34.2
Goods-producing 40.2 40.5
Mining 42.2 42.7
Construction 38.4 39.6
Manufacturing 40.9 40.8
Overtime hours 4.2 4.1
Durable goods 41.3 41.3
Overtime hours 4.2 4.1
Lumber and wood products 41.3 41.1
Furniture and fixtures 40.7 40.6
Stone, clay, and glass products 43.1 43.4
Primary metal industries 44.7 44.0
Blast furnaces and basic steel products 46.8 44.4
Fabricated metal products 41.3 41.6
Industrial machinery and equipment 40.6 40.9
Electronic and other electrical equipment 38.9 38.2
Transportation equipment 42.6 43.0
Motor vehicles and equipment 44.5 45.2
Instruments and related products 41.0 40.6
Miscellaneous manfacturing 38.7 38.9
Nondurable goods 40.4 40.0
Overtime hours 4.2 4.1
Food and kindred products 41.3 40.7
Tobacco products 39.7 39.5
Textile mill products 41.2 40.9
Apparel and other textile products 36.7 36.2
Paper and allied products 41.6 41.6
Printing and publishing 37.8 37.7
Chemicals and allied products 42.1 41.5
Petroleum and coal products (2) (2)
Rubber and misc. plastics products 40.8 40.4
Leather and leather products 37.1 37.5
Service-producing 32.8 32.8
Transportation and public utilities 38.2 38.3
Wholesale trade 38.5 38.3
Retail trade 29.2 29.0
Finance, insurance, and real estate 36.0 36.3
Services 32.6 32.7
(1) Data relate to production workers in mining and manufacturing;
construction workers in construction; and nonsupervisory workers in
transportation and public utilities; wholesale and retail trade;
finance, insurance, and real estate; and services.
(2) This series is not published seasonally adjusted because the
seasonal components, which are small relative to the trend-cycle and
irregular components, can not be separated with sufficient precision.
(p) = preliminary.
NOTE: Establishment survey estimates currently reflect March 2001
benchmark levels. When more recent benchmark data are introduced with
the release of May 2003 estimates, all data will be converted to the
North American Industry Classification System. See editor's note on the
first page of this publication for additional information.
B-9. Indexes of aggregate weekly hours of production or nonsupervisory
workers (1) on private nonfarm payrolls by major industry
and manufacturing group, seasonally adjusted
(1982=100)
2000
Industry Jan. Feb. Mar.
Total private 148.0 148.1 148.0
Goods-producing 106.2 106.1 105.5
Mining 54.2 54.6 54.0
Construction 182.4 182.3 178.1
Manufacturing 93.0 92.8 93.0
Durable goods 95.7 95.4 95.5
Lumber and wood products 132.8 134.1 134.7
Furniture and fixtures 121.3 121.9 123.2
Stone, clay, and glass products 114.4 114.6 113.1
Primary metal industries 76.4 76.4 76.7
Blast furnaces and basic steel products 57.9 57.9 58.4
Fabricated metal products 108.4 109.0 108.2
Industrial machinery and equipment 83.3 82.6 83.1
Electronic and other electrical equipment 83.9 82.5 83.1
Transportation equipment 107.3 106.2 105.5
Motor vehicles and equipment 143.9 142.8 143.0
Instruments and related products 69.1 68.7 68.6
Miscellaneous manfacturing 89.2 89.3 90.2
Nondurable goods 89.3 89.3 89.6
Food and kindred products 114.8 114.8 115.5
Tobacco products 51.3 51.3 51.0
Textile mill products 61.5 62.0 62.4
Apparel and other textile products 44.4 43.7 44.1
Paper and allied products 94.8 95.5 95.5
Printing and publishing 108.3 107.4 106.8
Chemicals and allied products 94.0 94.2 94.4
Petroleum and coal products 71.8 71.8 70.9
Rubber and misc. plastics products 131.7 132.6 133.8
Leather and leather products 23.3 23.4 23.5
Service-producing 166.7 167.0 167.1
Transportation and public utilities 132.8 132.7 132.3
Wholesale trade 125.3 125.6 125.9
Retail trade 146.3 146.8 147.3
Finance, insurance, and real estate 140.3 140.8 140.7
Services 211.1 211.1 211.3
2000
Industry Apr. May June
Total private 148.0 148.0 148.4
Goods-producing 105.4 105.0 105.7
Mining 53.5 53.7 53.7
Construction 178.3 176.4 178.4
Manufacturing 92.9 92.8 93.2
Durable goods 95.5 95.4 95.6
Lumber and wood products 133.3 134.4 134.0
Furniture and fixtures 124.7 122.9 122.9
Stone, clay, and glass products 113.6 112.6 113.3
Primary metal industries 76.7 76.4 76.6
Blast furnaces and basic steel products 58.3 58.9 59.2
Fabricated metal products 109.1 110.1 110.2
Industrial machinery and equipment 83.1 82.8 83.1
Electronic and other electrical equipment 82.9 82.2 81.7
Transportation equipment 105.7 105.6 106.4
Motor vehicles and equipment 144.2 144.0 144.7
Instruments and related products 68.2 67.9 68.2
Miscellaneous manfacturing 90.2 90.6 92.1
Nondurable goods 89.3 89.4 89.9
Food and kindred products 115.4 115.6 117.1
Tobacco products 49.1 51.5 52.9
Textile mill products 62.1 61.6 61.6
Apparel and other textile products 43.7 43.4 43.5
Paper and allied products 94.9 95.0 94.5
Printing and publishing 106.0 106.2 106.8
Chemicals and allied products 93.6 95.1 95.7
Petroleum and coal products 67.9 70.9 70.7
Rubber and misc. plastics products 135.1 133.8 135.2
Leather and leather products 23.6 23.1 22.6
Service-producing 167.2 167.3 167.6
Transportation and public utilities 132.0 132.3 131.8
Wholesale trade 125.7 125.7 126.7
Retail trade 146.8 147.1 147.1
Finance, insurance, and real estate 140.9 140.6 140.0
Services 211.5 211.8 212.7
2000
Industry July Aug. Sept.
Total private 147.4 147.9 148.3
Goods-producing 104.1 104.8 104.4
Mining 52.5 53.7 52.7
Construction 173.8 176.4 177.2
Manufacturing 92.3 92.5 91.9
Durable goods 94.5 94.8 94.2
Lumber and wood products 134.8 134.2 134.1
Furniture and fixtures 123.2 123.5 121.0
Stone, clay, and glass products 112.3 114.1 113.9
Primary metal industries 75.4 75.9 75.1
Blast furnaces and basic steel products 58.4 59.6 59.0
Fabricated metal products 109.9 108.9 108.2
Industrial machinery and equipment 81.9 82.3 81.7
Electronic and other electrical equipment 80.4 79.1 78.2
Transportation equipment 103.7 106.4 105.6
Motor vehicles and equipment 139.6 145.7 144.5
Instruments and related products 67.9 67.3 67.7
Miscellaneous manfacturing 90.4 89.9 90.8
Nondurable goods 89.1 89.4 88.9
Food and kindred products 114.9 115.8 114.9
Tobacco products 54.2 57.9 53.3
Textile mill products 61.4 61.3 60.1
Apparel and other textile products 43.5 43.4 43.1
Paper and allied products 93.4 94.5 93.7
Printing and publishing 105.7 106.2 106.0
Chemicals and allied products 94.8 95.6 95.3
Petroleum and coal products 71.6 69.4 72.9
Rubber and misc. plastics products 135.0 134.4 132.9
Leather and leather products 23.7 21.9 24.1
Service-producing 166.8 167.1 168.0
Transportation and public utilities 131.5 131.5 131.4
Wholesale trade 125.9 126.2 126.1
Retail trade 145.7 146.0 146.6
Finance, insurance, and real estate 139.9 141.0 141.4
Services 211.8 212.7 214.2
2000
Industry Oct. Nov.
Total private 148.1 147.9
Goods-producing 103.7 103.0
Mining 52.3 52.3
Construction 175.2 174.4
Manufacturing 91.5 90.8
Durable goods 93.7 92.7
Lumber and wood products 133.8 131.8
Furniture and fixtures 119.2 118.9
Stone, clay, and glass products 113.9 112.3
Primary metal industries 75.7 75.1
Blast furnaces and basic steel products 59.3 57.9
Fabricated metal products 108.3 106.5
Industrial machinery and equipment 81.0 80.2
Electronic and other electrical equipment 76.5 76.4
Transportation equipment 105.5 103.7
Motor vehicles and equipment 144.6 142.3
Instruments and related products 67.0 66.7
Miscellaneous manfacturing 90.8 90.6
Nondurable goods 88.4 88.2
Food and kindred products 114.2 114.9
Tobacco products 54.0 52.9
Textile mill products 59.8 59.5
Apparel and other textile products 42.2 42.1
Paper and allied products 93.6 94.1
Printing and publishing 105.7 104.3
Chemicals and allied products 94.8 94.7
Petroleum and coal products 72.0 71.2
Rubber and misc. plastics products 132.8 131.6
Leather and leather products 24.5 23.9
Service-producing 168.0 168.0
Transportation and public utilities 130.9 131.1
Wholesale trade 126.3 125.6
Retail trade 147.0 146.9
Finance, insurance, and real estate 141.6 142.8
Services 213.9 213.8
2000 2003
Industry Dec. (p) Jan. (p)
Total private 147.6 148.1
Goods-producing 103.3 104.0
Mining 51.5 51.9
Construction 175.3 180.4
Manufacturing 91.0 90.8
Durable goods 92.9 93.0
Lumber and wood products 134.1 133.6
Furniture and fixtures 120.9 120.0
Stone, clay, and glass products 112.0 113.1
Primary metal industries 75.4 74.4
Blast furnaces and basic steel products 60.1 57.0
Fabricated metal products 106.1 106.4
Industrial machinery and equipment 80.2 80.3
Electronic and other electrical equipment 76.3 74.5
Transportation equipment 104.2 106.8
Motor vehicles and equipment 142.8 147.3
Instruments and related products 66.8 66.8
Miscellaneous manfacturing 89.2 90.1
Nondurable goods 88.4 87.6
Food and kindred products 116.0 114.7
Tobacco products 51.1 509
Textile mill products 59.9 59.8
Apparel and other textile products 41.9 41.1
Paper and allied products 93.3 92.9
Printing and publishing 105.6 105.2
Chemicals and allied products 94.8 93.3
Petroleum and coal products 70.8 71.3
Rubber and misc. plastics products 131.0 129.9
Leather and leather products 22.8 23.0
Service-producing 167.5 167.8
Transportation and public utilities 129.7 129.8
Wholesale trade 125.6 124.8
Retail trade 146.3 146.0
Finance, insurance, and real estate 141.8 143.2
Services 213.5 214.4
(1) Data relate to production workers in mining and manufacturing;
construction workers in construction; and nonsupervisory workers in
transportation and public utilities; wholesale and retail trade;
finance, insurance, and real estate; and services.
(p) = preliminary.
NOTE: Establishment survey estimates currently reflect March 2001
benchmark levels. When more recent benchmark data are introduced with
the release of May 2003 estimates, all data will be converted to the
North American Industry Classification System. See editor's note on the
first page of this publication for additional information.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA ALL-EMPLOYEE HOURS SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
B-10. Hours of wage and salary workers on nonfarm
payrolll by major industry, seasonally adjusted
Millions of hours
(annual rate) (1)
Dec. Jan.
Industry Nov. 2002 2003
2002 (p) (p)
Total 237,814 236,401 237,268
Private sector 197,089 196,784 197,167
Mining 1,226 1,215 1,215
Construction 12,997 13,071 13,523
Manufacturing 35,026 35,031 34,915
Durable goods 20,781 20,777 20,759
Nondurable goods 14,245 14,254 14,156
Transportation and
public utilities 13,486 13,323 13,341
Wholesale trade 13,299 13,289 13,214
Retail trade 35,298 35,148 35,059
Finance, insurance,
and real estate 14,719 14,696 14,770
Services 71,038 71,010 71,129
Government 40,725 39,617 40,101
Percent change
Jan. 2002 Nov. 2002 Dec. 2002
Industry To Jan. To Dec. To Jan.
2003 (p) 2002 (p) 2003 (p)
Total -0.1 -0.6 0.4
Private sector -.1 -.2 .2
Mining -4.3 -.9 .1
Construction -.5 .6 3.5
Manufacturing -2.7 .0 -.3
Durable goods -3.3 .0 -.1
Nondurable goods -1.8 .1 -.7
Transportation and
public utilities -2.0 -1.2 .1
Wholesale trade -.7 -.1 -.6
Retail trade -.3 -.4 -.3
Finance, insurance,
and real estate 1.6 -.2 .5
Services 1.5 .0 .2
Government .1 -2.7 1.2
(1) Total hours paid for 1 week in the month, seasonally adjusted,
multiplied by 52.
(p)=preliminary.
NOTE: Data refer to hours of all employees--production
workers, nonsupervisory workers, and salaried workers--and are based
largely on establishment data. See BLS Handbook of Methods, BLS
Bulletin 2490, chapter 10, "Productivity Measures: Business Sector and
Major Subsectors."
SOURCE: Office of Productivity and Technology (202--691-5606).
Historical data for this series also are available on the Internet at
the following address:
ftp://ftp.bls.gov/pub/special.requests/opt/tableb10.txt
ESTABLISHMENT DATA EARNINGS SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
B-11. Average hourly and weekly earnings of production or
nonsupervisory workers (1) on private nonfarm payrolls by major
industry, seasonally adjusted
2002
Industry Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr.
Average hourly earnings
Total private
(in current dollars) $14.58 $14.61 $14.64 $14.66
Goods-producing 16.24 16.28 16.29 16.32
Mining 17.69 17.66 17.72 17.63
Construction 18.65 18.68 18.74 18.83
Manufacturing 15.13 15.17 15.19 15.19
Excluding
overtime (2) 14.42 14.46 14.45 14.43
Service-producing 14.11 14.13 14.18 14.19
Transportation and
public utilities 17.09 17.11 17.21 17.21
Wholesale trade 16.10 16.19 16.23 16.11
Retail trade 9.90 9.92 9.95 9.97
Finance, insurance,
and real estate 16.06 16.08 16.14 16.18
Services 15.01 15.04 15.08 15.13
Total private (in
constant (1982)
dollars) (3) 8.14 8.13 8.12 8.09
Goods-producing 9.06 9.06 9.04 9.01
Service-producing 7.87 7.87 7.87 7.83
Average weekly earnings
Total private
(in current dollars) 497.18 499.66 500.69 501.37
Goods-producing 654.47 657.71 659.75 659.33
Mining 760.67 766.44 767.28 747.51
Construction 736.68 735.99 732.73 734.37
Manufacturing 614.28 617.42 622.79 621.27
Service-producing 461.40 462.05 465.10 464.01
Transportation and
public utilities 651.13 651.89 657.42 657.42
Wholesale trade 615.02 620.08 623.23 617.01
Retail trade 286.11 287.68 289.55 289.13
Finance, insurance,
and real estate 579.77 582.10 584.27 584.10
Services 489.33 490.30 491.61 493.24
Total private
(in constant
(1982)
dollars) (3) 277.44 278.21 277.85 276.69
Goods-producing 365.22 366.21 366.12 363.87
Service-producing 257.48 257.27 258.10 256.08
2002
Industry May June July Aug.
Average hourly earnings
Total private
(in current dollars) $14.69 $14.74 $14.76 $14.83
Goods-producing 16.35 16.39 16.38 16.44
Mining 17.87 17.70 17.78 17.87
Construction 18.77 18.81 18.87 18.90
Manufacturing 15.27 15.31 15.28 15.34
Excluding
overtime (2) 14.53 14.56 14.57 14.59
Service-producing 14.23 14.27 14.31 14.37
Transportation and
public utilities 17.26 17.31 17.27 17.28
Wholesale trade 16.12 16.15 16.14 16.28
Retail trade 9.99 10.06 10.05 10.09
Finance, insurance,
and real estate 16.17 16.27 16.38 16.43
Services 15.16 15.19 15.26 15.30
Total private (in
constant (1982)
dollars) (3) 8.11 8.13 8.13 8.14
Goods-producing 9.03 9.04 9.02 9.03
Service-producing 7.86 7.87 7.88 7.89
Average weekly earnings
Total private
(in current dollars) 502.40 505.58 501.84 505.70
Goods-producing 658.91 663.80 655.20 662.53
Mining 768.41 766.41 759.21 773.77
Construction 726.40 733.59 720.83 729.54
Manufacturing 624.54 629.24 621.90 627.41
Service-producing 466.74 468.06 466.51 469.90
Transportation and
public utilities 662.78 662.97 661.44 663.55
Wholesale trade 617.40 623.39 619.78 626.78
Retail trade 290.71 292.75 289.44 291.60
Finance, insurance,
and real estate 583.74 585.72 589.68 594.77
Services 494.22 496.71 495.95 498.78
Total private
(in constant
(1982)
dollars) (3) 277.42 278.86 276.34 277.70
Goods-producing 363.84 366.13 360.79 363.83
Service-producing 257.73 258.17 256.89 258.05
2002 2003
Dec. Jan.
Industry Sept. Oct. Nov. (p) (p)
Average hourly earnings
Total private
(in current dollars) $14.85 $14.90 $14.94 $14.98 $14.98
Goods-producing 16.48 16.54 16.54 16.61 16.62
Mining 17.82 17.83 17.89 17.78 17.94
Construction 18.98 19.00 19.00 19.14 18.98
Manufacturing 15.35 15.44 15.44 15.48 15.53
Excluding
overtime (2) 14.62 14.70 14.71 14.72 14.78
Service-producing 14.40 14.44 14.50 14.53 14.52
Transportation and
public utilities 17.36 17.38 17.51 17.46 17.42
Wholesale trade 16.29 16.31 16.32 16.38 16.29
Retail trade 10.10 10.12 10.14 10.19 10.15
Finance, insurance,
and real estate 16.53 16.57 16.71 16.74 16.78
Services 15.34 15.40 15.46 15.49 15.49
Total private (in
constant (1982)
dollars) (3) 8.14 8.15 8.16 8.18 (4)
Goods-producing 9.03 9.04 9.03 9.07 (4)
Service-producing 7.89 7.90 7.92 7.93 (4)
Average weekly earnings
Total private
(in current dollars) 507.87 509.58 510.95 510.82 512.32
Goods-producing 664.14 663.25 659.95 667.72 673.11
Mining 762.70 761.34 771.06 750.32 766.04
Construction 736.42 729.60 725.80 734.98 751.61
Manufacturing 626.28 628.41 626.86 633.13 633.62
Service-producing 472.32 473.63 477.05 476.58 476.26
Transportation and
public utilities 668.36 667.39 674.14 666.97 667.19
Wholesale trade 627.17 629.57 628.32 630.63 623.91
Retail trade 292.90 294.49 296.09 297.55 294.35
Finance, insurance,
and real estate 596.73 596.52 604.90 602.64 609.11
Services 503.15 503.58 505.54 504.97 506.52
Total private
(in constant
(1982)
dollars) (3) 278.28 278.61 279.06 278.83 (4)
Goods-producing 363.91 362.63 360.43 364.48 (4)
Service-producing 258.81 258.96 260.54 260.14 (4)
(1) Data relate to production workers in mining and manufacturing;
construction workers in construction; and nonsupervisory workers in
transportation and public utilities; wholesale and retail trade;
finance, insurance, and real estate; and services.
(2) Derived by assuming that overtime hours are paid at the rate of
time and one-half.
(3) The Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical
Workers (CPI-W) is used to deflate these series.
(4) Not available.
(p) = preliminary.
NOTE: Establishment survey estimates currently reflect March 2001
benchmark levels. When more recent benchmark data are introduced with
the release of May 2003 estimates, all data will be converted to the
North American Industry Classification System. See editor's note on
the first page of this publication for additional information.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
B-12. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by detailed industry
(In thousands)
All employees
1987
Industry SIC Dec. Jan.
Code 2001 2002
Total 131,703 128,833
Total private 110,247 107,783
Mining 562 556
Metal mining 10 32.5 32.3
Iron ores 101 5.5 5.9
Copper ores 102 8.9 8.7
Coal mining 12 82.9 82.3
Bituminous coal and lignite mining 122 77.4 76.9
Oil and gas extraction 13 338.8 338.8
Crude petroleum and natural gas 131 127.5 127.2
Oil and gas field services 138 207.9 208.4
Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels 14 108.1 102.9
Crushed and broken stone 142 43.0 40.8
Sand and gravel 144 36.0 33.5
Chemical and fertilizer minerals 147 9.7 9.7
Construction 6,532 6,174
General building contractors 15 1,448.7 1,391.8
Residential building construction 152 747.2 718.4
Operative builders 153 32.2 30.3
Nonresidential building
construction 154 669.3 643.1
Heavy construction, except building 16 884.2 792.3
Highway and street construction 161 262.7 217.0
Heavy construction, except highway 162 621.5 575.3
Special trade contractors 17 4,199.2 3,989.6
Plumbing, heating, and air
conditioning 171 926.8 901.4
Painting and paper hanging 172 212.4 193.7
Electrical work 173 836.2 811.4
Masonry, stonework, and plastering 174 567.4 535.7
Carpentry and floor work 175 315.9 309.5
Roofing, siding, and sheet metal
work 176 241.3 221.0
Manufacturing 17,087 16,844
Durable goods 10,189 10,022
Lumber and wood products 24 768.7 757.5
Logging 241 72.0 69.2
Sawmills and planing mills 242 168.2 166.9
Sawmills and planing mills,
general 2421 130.8 130.4
Hardwood dimension and
flooring mills 2426 35.5 34.6
Millwork, plywood, and
structural members 243 322.7 320.6
Millwork 2431 122.2 121.6
Wood kitchen cabinets 2434 104.2 104.1
Hardwood veneer and plywood 2435 26.5 25.7
Softwood veneer and plywood 2436 24.7 24.8
Wood containers 244 54.9 53.0
Wood buildings and mobile homes 245 75.4 73.5
Mobile homes 2451 53.5 51.9
Miscellaneous wood products 249 75.5 74.3
Furniture and fixtures 25 493.3 489.8
Household furniture 251 252.8 251.5
Wood household furniture 2511 109.6 108.2
Upholstered household
furniture 2512 84.5 84.7
Metal household furniture 2514 16.4 16.7
Mattresses and bedsprings 2515 34.0 33.7
Office furniture 252 66.9 67.7
Public building and related
furniture 253 51.0 49.8
Partitions and fixtures 254 82.1 80.2
Miscellaneous furniture and
fixtures 259 40.5 40.6
Stone, clay, and glass products 32 554.6 536.8
Flat glass 321 15.4 15.3
Glass and glassware, pressed or
blown 322 62.5 61.0
Glass containers 3221 21.8 21.7
Pressed and blown glass, nec 3229 40.7 39.3
Products of purchased glass 323 61.0 61.0
Cement, hydraulic 324 18.7 18.6
Structural clay products 325 32.2 30.4
Pottery and related products 326 34.1 33.5
Concrete, gypsum, and plaster
products 327 244.7 233.6
Concrete block and brick 3271 21.1 20.3
Concrete products, nec 3272 85.0 82.3
Ready-mixed concrete 3273 120.1 112.6
Misc. nonmetallic mineral
products 329 64.7 62.5
Abrasive products 3291 15.5 15.2
Mineral wool 3296 21.9 21.7
Primary metal industries 33 619.2 606.2
Blast furnaces and basic steel
products 331 200.1 190.4
Blast furnaces and steel mills 3312 134.4 125.8
Steel pipe and tubes 3317 28.0 27.2
Iron and steel foundries 332 108.9 107.6
Gray and ductile iron
foundries 3321 68.8 67.9
Malleable iron foundries 3322 3.6 3.4
Steel foundries, nec 3325 22.5 22.3
Primary nonferrous metals 333 29.3 29.0
Primary aluminum 3334 17.5 17.2
Nonferrous rolling and drawing 335 157.8 156.9
Copper rolling and drawing 3351 20.4 19.9
Aluminum sheet, plate, and
foil 3353 19.5 19.5
Nonferrous wire drawing and
insulating 3357 66.9 66.5
Nonferrous foundries (castings) 336 83.7 82.6
Aluminum foundries 3365 21.4 21.1
Fabricated metal products 34 1,442.4 1,424.8
Metal cans and shipping
containers 341 34.0 34.5
Metal cans 3411 27.4 27.9
Cutlery, handtools, and hardware 342 110.6 109.2
Hand and edge tools, and
blades and handsaws 3423,5 42.4 41.6
Hardware, nec 3429 56.8 56.1
Plumbing and heating, except
electric 343 56.1 55.4
Plumbing fixture fittings and
trim 3432 21.9 21.8
Heating equipment, except
electric 3433 18.7 18.3
Fabricated structural metal
products 344 486.8 481.0
Fabricated structural metal 3441 93.6 92.8
Metal doors, sash, and trim 3442 83.5 82.4
Fabricated plate work (boiler
shops) 3443 100.6 100.4
Sheet metal work 3444 121.7 120.1
Architectural metal work 3446 38.6 38.1
Screw machine products, bolts,
etc 345 94.6 94.1
Screw machine products 3451 44.2 44.2
Bolts, nuts, rivets, and
washers 3452 50.4 49.9
Metal forgings and stampings 346 224.6 218.9
Iron and steel forgings 3462 28.1 28.2
Automotive stampings 3465 111.3 106.5
Metal stampings, nec 3469 72.7 71.8
Metal services, nec 347 136.0 134.9
Plating and polishing 3471 79.1 78.3
Metal coating and allied
services 3479 56.9 56.6
Ordnance and accessories, nec 348 38.6 38.6
Ammunition, except for small
arms, nec 3483 18.9 18.8
Miscellaneous fabricated metal
products 349 261.1 258.2
Valves and pipe fittings, nec 3494 20.0 20.0
Misc. fabricated wire products 3496 51.5 51.4
Industrial machinery and equipment 35 1,888.3 1,870.5
Engines and turbines 351 78.7 79.2
Turbines and turbine generator
sets 3511 26.8 26.6
Internal combustion engines,
nec 3519 51.9 52.6
Farm and garden machinery 352 92.0 92.8
Farm machinery and equipment 3523 67.7 67.8
Construction and related
machinery 353 211.4 210.6
Construction machinery 3531 73.7 74.0
Mining machinery 3532 13.9 14.2
Oil and gas field machinery 3533 45.0 45.4
Conveyors and conveying
equipment 3535 35.0 34.1
Industrial trucks and tractors 3537 26.5 25.9
Metalworking machinery 354 289.8 285.9
Machine tools, metal cutting
types 3541 33.2 32.5
Machine tools, metal forming
types 3542 14.9 14.7
Special dies, tools, jigs, and
fixtures 3544 143.1 142.2
Machine tool accessories 3545 43.3 43.2
Power driven handtools 3546 17.0 16.4
Special industry machinery 355 141.7 139.8
Textile machinery 3552 10.2 9.7
Printing trades machinery 3555 17.9 17.7
Food products machinery 3556 23.1 22.9
General industrial machinery 356 224.1 222.9
Pumps and pumping equipment 3561 27.6 27.3
Ball and roller bearings 3562 37.7 37.2
Air and gas compressors 3563 22.2 22.1
Blowers and fans 3564 32.2 32.2
Speed changers, drives, and
gears 3566 15.2 15.3
Power transmission equipment,
nec 3568 17.7 17.5
Computer and office equipment 357 321.7 318.2
Electronic computers 3571 174.7 171.6
Computer terminals,
calculators, and office
machines, nec 3575,8,9 47.6 48.2
Refrigeration and service
machinery 358 188.6 187.8
Refrigeration and heating
equipment 3585 128.7 128.3
Misc. industrial and commercial
machinery 359 340.3 333.3
Carburetors, pistons, rings,
valves 3592 21.4 21.1
Scales, balances, and
industrial machinery, nec 3596,9 278.6 272.3
Electronic and other electrical
equipment 36 1,505.2 1,479.1
Electric distribution equipment 361 73.9 73.4
Transformers, except
electronic 3612 31.4 31.3
Switchgear and switchboard
apparatus 3613 42.5 42.1
Electrical industrial apparatus 362 135.6 135.9
Motors and generators 3621 62.3 62.3
Relays and industrial controls 3625 51.7 51.9
Household appliances 363 100.0 101.9
Household refrigerators and
freezers 3632 20.8 24.5
Household laundry equipment 3633 19.6 19.0
Electric housewares and fans 3634 18.6 18.1
Electric lighting and wiring
equipment 364 164.0 161.3
Electric lamps 3641 17.8 17.6
Current-carrying wiring
devices 3643 55.4 54.1
Noncurrent-carrying wiring
devices 3644 17.9 17.7
Residential lighting fixtures 3645 17.0 16.5
Household audio and video
equipment 365 70.5 69.8
Household audio and video
equipment 3651 48.1 47.8
Communications equipment 366 239.1 230.5
Telephone and telegraph
apparatus 3661 100.7 95.1
Electronic components and
accessories 367 600.0 586.5
Electron tubes 3671 17.7 17.2
Semiconductors and related
devices 3674 279.6 273.6
Electronic components, nec 3679 136.1 133.6
Misc. electrical equipment and
supplies 369 122.1 119.8
Storage batteries 3691 19.9 19.5
Engine electrical equipment 3694 55.8 54.4
Transportation equipment 37 1,720.4 1,670.1
Motor vehicles and equipment 371 927.8 895.0
Motor vehicles and car bodies 3711 343.0 318.0
Truck and bus bodies 3713 45.0 46.0
Motor vehicle parts and
accessories 3714 496.7 488.9
Truck trailers 3715 25.4 24.3
Aircraft and parts 372 451.1 436.3
Aircraft 3721 228.5 219.5
Aircraft engines and engine
parts 3724 97.8 96.5
Aircraft parts and equipment,
nec 3728 124.8 120.3
Ship and boat building and
repairing 373 157.1 154.9
Ship building and repairing 3731 98.4 98.0
Boat building and repairing 3732 58.7 56.9
Railroad equipment 374 26.9 26.5
Guided missiles, space vehicles,
and parts 376 82.2 82.1
Guided missiles and space
vehicles 3761 57.0 56.7
Miscellaneous transportation
equipment 379 56.4 56.4
Travel trailers and campers 3792 21.4 21.7
Instruments and related products 38 822.1 816.9
Search and navigation equipment 381 150.9 150.8
Measuring and controlling
devices 382 285.2 282.4
Environmental controls 3822 35.2 35.1
Process control instruments 3823 66.0 66.2
Instruments to measure
electricity 3825 65.4 64.0
Medical instruments and supplies 384 288.3 287.8
Surgical and medical
instruments 3841 113.1 113.2
Surgical appliances and
supplies 3842 97.6 97.5
Ophthalmic goods 385 29.9 29.5
Photographic equipment and
supplies 386 64.4 63.1
Watches, clocks, watchcases, and
parts 387 3.4 3.3
Miscellaneous manufacturing
industries 39 374.9 370.3
Jewelry, silverware, and plated
ware 391 44.5 43.6
Jewelry, precious metal 3911 35.4 34.7
Musical instruments 393 15.9 15.8
Toys and sporting goods 394 94.7 93.5
Dolls, games, toys, and
children's vehicles 3942,4 26.2 25.6
Sporting and athletic goods,
nec 3949 68.5 67.9
Pens, pencils, office, and art
supplies 395 28.4 28.6
Costume jewelry and notions 396 16.3 15.6
Costume jewelry 3961 7.2 6.5
Miscellaneous manufactures 399 175.1 173.2
Signs and advertising
specialties 3993 80.3 80.7
Nondurable goods 6,898 6,822
Food and kindred products 20 1,679.1 1,659.2
Meat products 201 520.9 518.1
Meat packing plants 2011 152.2 151.8
Sausages and other prepared
meats 2013 108.3 108.1
Poultry slaughtering and
processing 2015 260.4 258.2
Dairy products 202 145.0 143.7
Cheese, natural and processed 2022 41.3 41.1
Fluid milk 2026 63.1 62.4
Preserved fruits and vegetables 203 206.6 203.0
Canned specialties 2032 15.4 15.4
Canned fruits and vegetables 2033 60.9 59.2
Frozen fruits and vegetables 2037 40.8 39.9
Grain mill products 204 121.4 120.3
Flour and other grain mill
products 2041 18.1 18.1
Prepared feeds, nec 2048 36.1 35.9
Bakery products 205 204.0 202.2
Bread, cake, and related
products 2051 143.7 141.1
Cookies, crackers, and frozen
bakery products, except
bread 2052,3 60.3 61.1
Sugar and confectionery products 206 93.7 90.1
Cane sugar 2061,2 11.7 11.2
Beet sugar 2063 7.9 7.1
Candy and other confectionery
products 2064 46.7 44.9
Fats and oils 207 28.5 27.8
Beverages 208 186.0 183.1
Malt beverages 2082 32.3 31.7
Bottled and canned soft drinks 2086 96.9 95.8
Misc. food and kindred products 209 173.0 170.9
Tobacco products 21 35.4 34.8
Cigarettes 211 23.9 23.4
Textile mill products 22 447.8 440.1
Broadwoven fabric mills, cotton 221 50.9 49.7
Broadwoven fabric mills,
synthetics 222 47.6 47.3
Broadwoven fabric mills, wool 223 6.6 6.5
Narrow fabric mills 224 17.0 16.8
Knitting mills 225 96.8 92.8
Women's hosiery, except socks 2251 11.9 11.4
Hosiery, nec 2252 28.8 28.1
Knit outerwear mills 2253 23.7 21.3
Weft knit fabric mills 2257 11.4 11.9
Textile finishing, except wool 226 51.1 50.5
Finishing plants, cotton 2261 22.9 22.0
Finishing plants, synthetics 2262 15.8 15.9
Carpets and rugs 227 62.7 62.9
Yarn and thread mills 228 66.2 65.5
Yarn spinning mills 2281 47.4 46.7
Throwing and winding mills 2282 13.9 13.9
Miscellaneous textile goods 229 48.9 48.1
Apparel and other textile products 23 535.3 525.9
Men's and boys' suits and coats 231 15.9 15.7
Men's and boys' furnishings 232 110.2 108.0
Men's and boys' shirts 2321 17.5 17.2
Men's and boys' trousers and
slacks 2325 35.7 35.2
Men's and boys' work clothing 2326 21.8 21.4
Women's and misses' outerwear 233 151.2 149.7
Women's and misses' blouses
and shirts 2331 9.4 9.2
Women's, juniors', and misses'
dresses 2335 19.7 20.7
Women's and misses' suits and
coats 2337 9.7 9.3
Women's and misses' outerwear,
nec 2339 112.4 110.5
Women's and children's
undergarments 234 15.7 14.4
Women's and children's
underwear 2341 11.3 10.3
Brassieres, girdles, and
allied garments 2342 4.4 4.1
Girls' and children's outerwear 236 10.7 10.1
Girls' and children's dresses
and blouses 2361 5.5 4.9
Fur goods and misc. apparel and
accessories 237,8 29.3 28.1
Misc. fabricated textile
products 239 191.1 189.0
Curtains and draperies 2391 16.6 16.0
House furnishings, nec 2392 48.4 47.9
Automotive and apparel
trimmings 2396 57.5 57.2
Paper and allied products 26 625.7 621.4
Paper mills 262 130.4 129.9
Paperboard mills 263 43.3 42.9
Paperboard containers and boxes 265 206.7 205.9
Corrugated and solid fiber
boxes 2653 128.0 128.7
Sanitary food containers 2656 15.8 15.6
Folding paperboard boxes 2657 42.6 42.1
Misc. converted paper products 267 231.9 229.6
Paper, coated and laminated,
nec 2672 44.4 44.1
Bags: plastics, laminated, and
coated 2673 40.3 39.8
Envelopes 2677 22.5 22.7
Printing and publishing 27 1,453.3 1,434.5
Newspapers 271 416.6 411.7
Periodicals 272 141.8 141.1
Books 273 118.5 116.6
Book publishing 2731 82.6 80.6
Book printing 2732 35.9 36.0
Miscellaneous publishing 274 90.9 91.3
Commercial printing 275 529.5 521.7
Commercial printing,
lithographic 2752 350.0 344.8
Commercial printing, nec 2759 160.5 158.0
Manifold business forms 276 39.0 38.5
Blankbooks and bookbinding 278 50.6 50.4
Printing trade services 279 42.9 41.7
Chemicals and allied products 28 1,011.0 1,005.1
Industrial inorganic chemicals 281 92.7 91.6
Industrial inorganic
chemicals, nec 2819 48.2 47.4
Plastics materials and
synthetics 282 139.0 139.7
Plastics materials and resins 2821 74.9 75.0
Organic fibers, noncellulosic 2824 34.9 35.5
Drugs 283 325.0 325.9
Pharmaceutical preparations 2834 252.8 253.6
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods 284 153.1 149.5
Soap and other detergents 2841 39.6 39.0
Polishing, sanitation, and
finishing preparations 2842,3 40.7 39.9
Toilet preparations 2844 72.8 70.6
Paints and allied products 285 48.7 48.4
Industrial organic chemicals 286 116.0 114.1
Cyclic crudes and
intermediates 2865 17.8 17.5
Oher industrial organic
chemicals 2861,9 98.2 96.6
Agricultural chemicals 287 45.9 45.5
Miscellaneous chemical products 289 90.6 90.4
Petroleum and coal products 29 124.3 121.0
Petroleum refining 291 82.6 81.7
Asphalt paving and roofing
materials 295 27.2 25.2
Rubber and misc. plastics products 30 930.5 924.8
Tires and inner tubes 301 72.3 72.5
Rubber and plastics footwear 302 3.9 4.3
Hose, belting, gaskets, and
packing 305 66.5 66.1
Rubber and plastics hose and
belting 3052 27.4 27.3
Fabricated rubber products, nec 306 96.6 96.2
Miscellaneous plastics products,
nec 308 691.2 685.7
Leather and leather products 31 55.7 55.0
Leather tanning and finishing 311 7.5 7.6
Footwear cut stock and footwear,
except rubber 313,4 23.2 23.4
Men's footwear, except
athletic 3143 14.6 14.4
Women's footwear, except
athletic 3144 3.8 3.6
Luggage 316 6.8 6.7
Handbags and personal leather
goods 317 7.1 6.4
Transportation and public utilities 6,918 6,787
Transportation 4,394 4,290
Railroad transportation 40 233.1 231.9
Local and interurban passenger
transit 41 498.1 489.6
Local and suburban
transportation 411 235.8 235.1
Taxicabs 412 30.9 30.6
Intercity and rural bus
transportation 413 26.8 23.5
School buses 415 167.8 165.0
Trucking and warehousing 42 1,828.9 1,790.2
Trucking and courier services,
except air 421 1,601.3 1,564.9
Public warehousing and storage 422 217.1 214.9
Water transportation 44 182.6 176.5
Water transportation of freight 441-4 38.2 37.2
Water transportation services 449 121.9 118.1
Transportation by air 45 1,207.7 1,161.5
Air transportation, scheduled 451 1,021.4 975.6
Air transportation, scheduled 4512 510.3 505.5
Airports, flying fields, and
services 458 137.0 137.4
Pipelines, except natural gas 46 15.3 14.9
Transportation services 47 428.7 425.3
Passenger transportation
arrangement 472 184.1 182.5
Travel agencies 4724 143.0 141.0
Freight transportation
arrangement 473 189.8 188.3
Communications and public utilities 2,524 2,497
Communications 48 1,677.9 1,653.0
Telephone communications 481 1,156.8 1,135.6
Telephone communications,
except radio 4813 937.7 923.8
Radio and television
broadcasting 483 249.1 246.4
Radio broadcasting stations 4832 114.9 113.9
Television broadcasting
stations 4833 134.2 132.5
Cable and other pay television
services 484 236.7 235.7
Electric, gas, and sanitary
services 49 845.9 844.4
Electric services 491 361.7 361.8
Gas production and distribution 492 122.9 122.4
Combination utility services 493 145.7 146.2
Sanitary services 495 175.5 174.1
Wholesale trade 6,714 6,652
Durable goods 50 3,956 3,921
Motor vehicles, parts, and
supplies 501 499.6 499.3
Automobiles and other motor
vehicles 5012 159.8 158.9
Motor vehicle supplies and new
parts 5013 265.7 266.3
Furniture and home furnishings 502 165.6 164.7
Furniture 5021 80.6 81.0
Home furnishings 5023 85.0 83.7
Lumber and other construction
materials 503 279.6 275.5
Lumber, plywood, and millwork 5031 136.6 135.5
Construction materials, nec 5039 38.6 37.2
Professional and commercial
equipment 504 898.3 894.5
Office equipment 5044 186.9 187.9
Computers, peripherals and
software 5045 372.7 370.1
Medical and hospital equipment 5047 202.7 200.7
Metals and minerals, except
petroleum 505 145.6 143.8
Electrical goods 506 547.6 538.4
Electrical apparatus and
equipment 5063 225.9 221.6
Electrical appliances,
television and radio sets 5064 41.9 41.7
Electronic parts and equipment 5065 279.8 275.1
Hardware, plumbing, and heating
equipment 507 310.4 309.7
Hardware 5072 108.8 108.0
Plumbing and hydronic heating
supplies 5074 124.1 122.7
Machinery, equipment, and supplies 508 801.0 789.4
Construction and mining
machinery 5082 94.8 94.5
Farm and garden machinery 5083 116.1 114.4
Industrial machinery and
equipment 5084 318.1 313.3
Industrial supplies 5085 143.6 140.1
Misc. wholesale trade durable
goods 509 308.6 306.1
Scrap and waste materials 5093 103.6 103.3
Nondurable goods 51 2,758 2,731
Paper and paper products 511 263.2 259.1
Stationery and office supplies 5112 157.8 155.2
Drugs, proprietaries, and sundries 512 281.4 279.5
Apparel, piece goods, and notions 513 199.2 196.8
Groceries and related products 514 928.0 918.3
Groceries, general line 5141 297.9 295.0
Meats and meat products 5147 55.6 55.5
Fresh fruits and vegetables 5148 100.3 97.8
Farm-product raw materials 515 91.5 90.7
Chemicals and allied products 516 159.2 158.4
Petroleum and petroleum products 517 146.2 144.7
Petroleum bulk stations and
terminals 5171 56.0 55.1
Petroleum products, nec 5172 90.2 89.6
Beer, wine, and distilled
beverages 518 168.3 167.3
Beer and ale 5181 105.3 104.7
Wine and distilled beverages 5182 63.0 62.6
Misc. wholesale trade nondurable
goods 519 521.0 516.2
Farm supplies 5191 152.1 153.6
Retail trade 23,969 22,997
Building materials and garden
supplies 52 1,036.4 994.6
Lumber and other building
materials 521 682.3 669.0
Paint, glass, and wallpaper stores 523 62.9 61.8
Hardware stores 525 160.2 157.0
Retail nurseries and garden stores 526 96.4 75.1
General merchandise stores 53 3,157.0 2,854.2
Department stores 531 2,782.8 2,517.0
Variety stores 533 175.9 153.7
Miscellaneous general merchandise
stores 539 198.3 183.5
Food stores 54 3,496.2 3,409.7
Grocery stores 541 3,074.9 3,027.4
Meat and fish markets 542 57.9 45.0
Retail bakeries 546 192.9 186.8
Automotive dealers and service
stations 55 2,429.3 2,408.9
New and used car dealers 551 1,127.9 1,125.4
Auto and home supply stores 553 412.0 404.1
Gasoline service stations 554 646.1 637.8
Automotive dealers, nec 559 13.1 12.4
Apparel and accessory stores 56 1,261.5 1,186.3
Men's and boys' clothing stores 561 86.7 82.9
Women's clothing stores 562 287.9 272.0
Family clothing stores 565 491.2 451.7
Shoe stores 566 203.2 193.7
Furniture and home furnishings
stores 57 1,210.5 1,150.3
Furniture and home furnishings
stores 571 603.4 579.1
Furniture stores 5712 330.0 323.9
Household appliance stores 572 73.0 72.7
Radio, television, and computer
stores 573 534.1 498.5
Radio, television, and
electronic stores 5731 246.5 231.7
Record and prerecorded tape
stores 5735 88.7 74.7
Eating and drinking places 58 8,145.3 7,920.5
Miscellaneous retail establishments 59 3,233.1 3,072.6
Drug stores and proprietary stores 591 712.3 704.8
Liquor stores 592 116.7 113.1
Used merchandise stores 593 135.6 133.1
Miscellaneous shopping goods
stores 594 1,173.0 1,089.1
Sporting goods and bicycle shops 5941 213.4 202.6
Book stores 5942 156.7 148.1
Stationery stores 5943 106.9 106.6
Jewelry stores 5944 164.2 155.4
Gift, novelty, and souvenir
shops 5947 270.9 240.8
Sewing, needlework, and piece
goods 5949 52.1 50.3
Nonstore retailers 596 426.9 384.4
Catalog and mail-order houses 5961 301.0 261.4
Merchandising machine operators 5962 62.6 61.6
Fuel dealers 598 102.4 103.2
Retail stores, nec 599 566.2 544.9
Florists, tobacco stores, and
newsstands 5992,3,4 161.5 152.4
Optical goods stores 5995 68.1 67.4
Miscellaneous retail stores, nec 5999 336.6 325.1
Finance, insurance, and real
estate (2) 7,735 7,694
Finance 3,821 3,806
Depository institutions 60 2,071.0 2,074.0
Commercial banks 602 1,443.6 1,447.1
State commercial banks 6022 579.0 581.0
National and commercial banks,
nec 6021,9 864.6 866.1
Savings institutions 603 261.1 262.6
Federal savings institutions 6035 149.9 150.2
Savings institutions, except
federal 6036 111.2 112.4
Credit unions 606 207.9 208.6
Nondepository institutions 61 754.0 752.6
Personal credit institutions 614 229.5 228.7
Business credit institutions 615 151.3 149.6
Mortgage bankers and brokers 616 352.1 353.5
Security and commodity brokers 62 733.1 723.4
Security brokers and dealers 621 520.3 514.3
Commodity contracts brokers,
dealers, and exhanges 622,3 28.1 27.4
Security and commodity services 628 184.7 181.7
Holding and other investment
offices 67 262.9 256.3
Holding offices 671 115.7 114.3
Insurance 63,64 2,372 2,365
Insurance carriers 63 1,592.6 1,590.0
Life insurance 631 471.2 469.6
Medical service and health
insurance 632 396.2 397.4
Hospital and medical service
plans 6324 317.1 316.7
Fire, marine, and casualty
insurance 633 541.2 538.6
Title insurance 636 82.9 81.6
Insurance agents, brokers, and
service 64 779.7 774.5
Real estate 65 1,542 1,523
Real estate operators and lessors 651 597 586
Real estate agents and managers 653 775.6 769.2
Subdividers and developers 655 121.9 118.8
Services 40,730 40,079
Agricultural services 07 799.6 740.0
Veterinary services 074 231.8 231.4
Landscape and horticultural
services 078 506.8 448.4
Hotels and other lodging places 70 1,720.5 1,701.2
Hotels and motels 701 1,669.7 1,652.4
Personal services 72 1,270.9 1,341.7
Laundry, cleaning, and garment
services 721 430.3 426.1
Photographic studios, portrait 722 70.8 62.6
Beauty shops 723 450.4 445.1
Funeral service and crematories 726 104.7 104.4
Miscellaneous personal services 729 202.1 290.9
Business services 73 9,326.0 9,029.2
Advertising 731 287.9 287.1
Advertising agencies 7311 185.8 184.3
Credit reporting and collection 732 187.6 191.4
Mailing, reproduction, and
stenographic services 733 373.4 368.0
Photocopying and duplicating
services 7334 94.6 93.6
Services to buildings 734 1,019.3 1,007.7
Disinfecting and pest control
services 7342 94.2 93.8
Building maintenance services,
nec 7349 925.1 913.9
Miscellaneous equipment rental and
leasing 735 300.9 295.5
Medical equipment rental 7352 47.6 47.4
Heavy construction equipment
rental 7353 59.5 57.9
Equipment rental and leasing,
nec 7359 193.8 190.2
Personnel supply services 736 3,149.6 2,913.7
Employment agencies 7361 330.5 307.1
Help supply services 7363 2,819.1 2,606.6
Computer and data processing
services 737 2,222.9 2,212.3
Computer programming services 7371 569.0 569.0
Prepackaged software 7372 315.4 319.4
Computer integrated systems
design 7373 239.9 236.2
Data processing and preparation 7374 298.2 299.1
Information retrieval services 7375 227.4 224.8
Computer maintenance and repair 7378 56.7 56.0
Miscellaneous business services 738 1,784.4 1,753.5
Detective and armored car
services 7381 637.9 628.8
Security systems services 7382 86.5 85.9
Photofinishing laboratories 7384 68.9 61.6
Auto repair, services, and parking 75 1,252.1 1,252.7
Automotive rentals, without
drivers 751 211.4 210.2
Passenger car rental 7514 139.1 138.2
Automobile parking 752 81.2 79.0
Automotive repair shops 753 702.7 703.6
Automotive and tire repair shops 7532,4 248.5 248.7
General automotive repair shops 7538 309.2 309.9
Automotive services, except repair 754 256.8 259.9
Carwashes 7542 138.5 142.9
Miscellaneous repair services 76 375.0 371.8
Electrical repair shops 762 116.7 118.6
Motion pictures 78 575.1 575.5
Motion picture production and
services 781 253.0 253.1
Motion picture theaters 783 136.6 135.5
Video tape rental 784 168.5 170.1
Amusement and recreation services 79 1,505.8 1,440.8
Bowling centers 793 85.4 83.4
Misc. amusement and recreation
services 799 1,078.8 1,034.7
Physical fitness facilities 7991 215.5 214.2
Membership sports and recreation
clubs 7997 304.2 261.5
Health services 80 10544.9 10527.5
Offices and clinics of medical
doctors 801 2,033.2 2,030.0
Offices and clinics of dentists 802 707.3 703.1
Offices and clinics of other
health practitioners 804 461.9 459.9
Offices and clinics of
chiropractors and optometrists 8041,2 192.3 191.9
Nursing and personal care
facilities 805 1,874.6 1,871.3
Skilled nursing care facilities 8051 1,413.3 1,409.8
Intermediate care facilities 8052 220.3 219.8
Nursing and personal care, nec 8059 241.0 241.7
Hospitals 806 4,168.2 4,172.1
General medical and surgical
hospitals 8062 3,842.5 3,846.6
Psychiatric hospitals 8063 75.1 75.2
Specialty hospitals, excluding
psychiatric 8069 250.6 250.3
Medical and dental laboratories 807 224.9 224.2
Home health care services 808 643.2 636.9
Legal services 81 1,052.5 1,047.3
Educational services 82 2,589.1 2,395.0
Elementary and secondary schools 821 766.9 756.3
Colleges and universities 822 1,486.7 1,310.1
Vocational schools 824 104.4 102.9
Social services 83 3,149.6 3,135.3
Individual and family services 832 900.8 895.8
Job training and related services 833 392.8 389.5
Child day care services 835 737.2 729.4
Residential care 836 889.8 891.6
Social services, nec 839 229.0 229.0
Museums and botanical and zoological
gardens 84 106.8 100.1
Membership organizations 86 2,462.1 2,436.6
Business associations 861 114.5 110.7
Professional organizations 862 72.7 72.6
Labor organizations 863 147.3 137.5
Civic and social associations 864 453.9 440.8
Engineering and management services 87 3,607.8 3,593.4
Engineering and architectural
services 871 1,042.3 1,036.3
Engineering services 8711 791.0 786.8
Architectural services 8712 187.9 187.3
Surveying services 8713 63.4 62.2
Accounting, auditing, and
bookkeeping 872 702.6 708.2
Research and testing services 873 678.3 669.0
Commercial physical research 8731 256.9 257.4
Commercial nonphysical research 8732 141.6 133.0
Noncommercial research
organizations 8733 167.8 167.5
Management and public relations 874 1,184.6 1,179.9
Management services 8741 319.2 319.2
Management consulting services 8742 473.4 473.7
Public relations services 8743 52.7 51.5
Services, nec 89 48.1 47.1
Government 21,456 21,050
Federal Government (3) 2,600 2,587
Executive, by agency (3) 2,536.5 2,523.8
Department of Defense 616.2 614.1
Postal Service (4) 842.3 830.6
Other executive agencies 1,078.0 1,079.1
Legislative 30.3 30.3
Judicial 33.2 33.2
Federal Government, except Postal
Service 1,757.7 1,756.7
Federal Government, by industry:
Manufacturing activities 44.9 44.7
Ship building and repairing 3731 21.6 21.7
Transportation and public
utilities, except Postal
Service 13.4 13.4
Services 340.6 338.5
Hospitals 806 217.4 216.5
State government 5,027 4,847
Construction 89.3 89.3
Transportation and public
utilities 51.5 51.5
Services 2,974.6 2,794.0
Hospitals 806 351.7 350.9
Education 82 2,241.9 2,066.0
Social services 218.1 216.5
Services, except hospitals,
education, and social services 162.9 160.6
General administration, including
executive, legislative, and
judicial functions 1,912.0 1,912.6
State government, except education 2,785.5 2,781.4
Local government 13,829 13,616
Transportation and public
utilities 492.1 491.1
Services 9,273.8 9,087.4
Hospitals 806 641.5 641.9
Education 82 8,072.9 7,890.6
Social services 150.8 150.2
Services, except hospitals,
education, and social services 408.6 404.7
General administration, including
executive, legislative, and
judicial functions 4,062.6 4,037.7
Local government, except education 5,755.6 5,725.6
All employees
Dec. Jan.
Industry Nov. 2002 2003
2002 (p) (p)
Total 131,850 131,457 128,735
Total private 110,026 109,751 107,455
Mining 554 551 537
Metal mining 31.9 31.9 30.9
Iron ores 6.1 6.1 --
Copper ores 8.6 8.7 --
Coal mining 78.6 78.3 76.7
Bituminous coal and lignite mining 73.4 72.9 --
Oil and gas extraction 331.9 335.0 331.1
Crude petroleum and natural gas 119.0 119.8 --
Oil and gas field services 209.7 212.0 --
Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels 111.4 105.5 98.7
Crushed and broken stone 44.3 41.4 --
Sand and gravel 37.4 35.4 --
Chemical and fertilizer minerals 10.3 10.1 --
Construction 6,649 6,451 6,128
General building contractors 1,493.5 1,466.6 1,405.6
Residential building construction 800.6 783.0 --
Operative builders 33.5 33.8 --
Nonresidential building
construction 659.4 649.8 --
Heavy construction, except building 913.5 843.1 765.8
Highway and street construction 293.0 250.3 --
Heavy construction, except highway 620.5 592.8 --
Special trade contractors 4,241.6 4,141.0 3,956.2
Plumbing, heating, and air
conditioning 921.9 918.0 --
Painting and paper hanging 222.6 207.9 --
Electrical work 816.8 815.9 --
Masonry, stonework, and plastering 564.5 545.4 --
Carpentry and floor work 333.7 326.4 --
Roofing, siding, and sheet metal
work 249.8 241.3 --
Manufacturing 16,560 16,477 16,341
Durable goods 9,759 9,717 9,633
Lumber and wood products 763.5 757.5 746.4
Logging 69.7 68.0 --
Sawmills and planing mills 165.7 165.0 --
Sawmills and planing mills,
general 129.9 129.2 --
Hardwood dimension and
flooring mills 34.1 34.1 --
Millwork, plywood, and
structural members 328.9 327.5 --
Millwork 122.2 121.2 --
Wood kitchen cabinets 108.9 109.8 --
Hardwood veneer and plywood 26.0 25.4 --
Softwood veneer and plywood 24.1 23.4 --
Wood containers 55.4 55.6 --
Wood buildings and mobile homes 68.6 66.4 --
Mobile homes 48.5 44.4 --
Miscellaneous wood products 75.2 75.0 --
Furniture and fixtures 482.9 478.3 474.8
Household furniture 249.3 248.4 --
Wood household furniture 105.2 103.9 --
Upholstered household
furniture 86.5 86.3 --
Metal household furniture 15.7 16.0 --
Mattresses and bedsprings 33.6 34.0 --
Office furniture 62.0 61.4 --
Public building and related
furniture 51.5 51.6 --
Partitions and fixtures 79.9 77.3 --
Miscellaneous furniture and
fixtures 40.2 39.6 --
Stone, clay, and glass products 560.2 550.6 535.4
Flat glass 15.4 15.3 --
Glass and glassware, pressed or
blown 60.0 60.1 --
Glass containers 21.9 21.9 --
Pressed and blown glass, nec 38.1 38.2 --
Products of purchased glass 61.2 60.9 --
Cement, hydraulic 19.5 19.7 --
Structural clay products 31.3 31.3 --
Pottery and related products 34.8 34.2 --
Concrete, gypsum, and plaster
products 250.2 242.0 --
Concrete block and brick 21.4 20.4 --
Concrete products, nec 85.6 85.0 --
Ready-mixed concrete 125.7 119.2 --
Misc. nonmetallic mineral
products 64.1 64.1 --
Abrasive products 14.5 14.5 --
Mineral wool 22.2 22.3 --
Primary metal industries 582.8 581.1 578.9
Blast furnaces and basic steel
products 186.5 186.9 184.9
Blast furnaces and steel mills 123.6 123.7 --
Steel pipe and tubes 27.3 27.7 --
Iron and steel foundries 100.5 98.8 --
Gray and ductile iron
foundries 64.5 63.8 --
Malleable iron foundries 3.1 3.1 --
Steel foundries, nec 21.0 19.9 --
Primary nonferrous metals 28.4 28.0 --
Primary aluminum 17.2 16.9 --
Nonferrous rolling and drawing 147.3 147.3 --
Copper rolling and drawing 20.5 20.2 --
Aluminum sheet, plate, and
foil 18.5 18.5 --
Nonferrous wire drawing and
insulating 59.2 59.0 --
Nonferrous foundries (castings) 80.5 80.7 --
Aluminum foundries 20.3 20.4 --
Fabricated metal products 1,402.1 1,397.1 1,385.3
Metal cans and shipping
containers 34.3 34.4 --
Metal cans 28.0 27.8 --
Cutlery, handtools, and hardware 109.1 109.5 --
Hand and edge tools, and
blades and handsaws 40.8 41.3 --
Hardware, nec 56.1 55.6 --
Plumbing and heating, except
electric 55.8 55.6 --
Plumbing fixture fittings and
trim 22.1 22.0 --
Heating equipment, except
electric 18.3 18.3 --
Fabricated structural metal
products 467.6 465.0 --
Fabricated structural metal 89.9 89.7 --
Metal doors, sash, and trim 84.5 84.1 --
Fabricated plate work (boiler
shops) 93.0 91.6 --
Sheet metal work 115.6 115.6 --
Architectural metal work 39.2 38.4 --
Screw machine products, bolts,
etc 92.7 92.6 --
Screw machine products 44.0 43.9 --
Bolts, nuts, rivets, and
washers 48.7 48.7 --
Metal forgings and stampings 218.4 216.9 --
Iron and steel forgings 26.5 26.2 --
Automotive stampings 109.1 109.0 --
Metal stampings, nec 71.4 70.4 --
Metal services, nec 133.9 133.7 --
Plating and polishing 76.0 75.8 --
Metal coating and allied
services 57.9 57.9 --
Ordnance and accessories, nec 39.8 40.1 --
Ammunition, except for small
arms, nec 18.8 18.9 --
Miscellaneous fabricated metal
products 250.5 249.3 --
Valves and pipe fittings, nec 18.8 18.7 --
Misc. fabricated wire products 50.5 50.4 --
Industrial machinery and equipment 1,782.9 1,780.3 1,769.6
Engines and turbines 71.9 72.0 --
Turbines and turbine generator
sets 23.7 22.6 --
Internal combustion engines,
nec 48.2 49.4 --
Farm and garden machinery 87.9 86.8 --
Farm machinery and equipment 63.1 61.5 --
Construction and related
machinery 203.2 203.9 --
Construction machinery 71.1 71.1 --
Mining machinery 13.6 13.7 --
Oil and gas field machinery 42.9 42.7 --
Conveyors and conveying
equipment 33.0 33.7 --
Industrial trucks and tractors 25.6 25.7 --
Metalworking machinery 271.9 270.9 --
Machine tools, metal cutting
types 31.2 30.8 --
Machine tools, metal forming
types 13.7 13.7 --
Special dies, tools, jigs, and
fixtures 137.6 137.2 --
Machine tool accessories 41.0 40.4 --
Power driven handtools 14.4 14.4 --
Special industry machinery 135.2 134.8 --
Textile machinery 9.9 9.8 --
Printing trades machinery 16.8 16.8 --
Food products machinery 23.3 23.3 --
General industrial machinery 211.2 211.9 --
Pumps and pumping equipment 27.1 27.2 --
Ball and roller bearings 36.0 36.0 --
Air and gas compressors 20.9 20.9 --
Blowers and fans 29.0 29.1 --
Speed changers, drives, and
gears 13.1 13.1 --
Power transmission equipment,
nec 16.7 16.6 --
Computer and office equipment 291.9 291.1 288.8
Electronic computers 154.4 152.8 --
Computer terminals,
calculators, and office
machines, nec 43.0 42.7 --
Refrigeration and service
machinery 182.9 183.6 --
Refrigeration and heating
equipment 124.9 126.5 --
Misc. industrial and commercial
machinery 326.8 325.3 --
Carburetors, pistons, rings,
valves 18.6 18.3 --
Scales, balances, and
industrial machinery, nec 268.9 267.7 --
Electronic and other electrical
equipment 1,366.9 1,363.8 1,352.4
Electric distribution equipment 67.1 67.6 --
Transformers, except
electronic 28.1 28.1 --
Switchgear and switchboard
apparatus 39.0 39.5 --
Electrical industrial apparatus 131.4 130.9 --
Motors and generators 60.2 60.0 --
Relays and industrial controls 49.7 49.6 --
Household appliances 97.7 98.1 --
Household refrigerators and
freezers 21.5 22.6 --
Household laundry equipment 19.1 18.4 --
Electric housewares and fans 17.8 17.7 --
Electric lighting and wiring
equipment 154.7 156.0 --
Electric lamps 16.9 16.9 --
Current-carrying wiring
devices 52.3 52.8 --
Noncurrent-carrying wiring
devices 16.8 16.8 --
Residential lighting fixtures 15.2 15.5 --
Household audio and video
equipment 66.5 66.4 --
Household audio and video
equipment 43.6 43.6 --
Communications equipment 204.4 202.8 --
Telephone and telegraph
apparatus 78.9 77.9 --
Electronic components and
accessories 535.5 532.7 528.7
Electron tubes 15.7 15.5 --
Semiconductors and related
devices 254.5 252.7 --
Electronic components, nec 121.2 121.6 --
Misc. electrical equipment and
supplies 109.6 109.3 --
Storage batteries 17.4 17.5 --
Engine electrical equipment 48.2 48.1 --
Transportation equipment 1,652.1 1,648.9 1,634.0
Motor vehicles and equipment 911.8 910.1 899.8
Motor vehicles and car bodies 333.6 334.1 --
Truck and bus bodies 43.8 43.1 --
Motor vehicle parts and
accessories 486.0 484.8 --
Truck trailers 27.3 26.6 --
Aircraft and parts 395.0 393.7 387.9
Aircraft 196.6 196.1 --
Aircraft engines and engine
parts 90.3 90.1 --
Aircraft parts and equipment,
nec 108.1 107.5 --
Ship and boat building and
repairing 158.8 157.7 --
Ship building and repairing 97.8 96.7 --
Boat building and repairing 61.0 61.0 --
Railroad equipment 27.9 27.5 --
Guided missiles, space vehicles,
and parts 79.9 80.9 --
Guided missiles and space
vehicles 54.2 54.9 --
Miscellaneous transportation
equipment 59.1 59.5 --
Travel trailers and campers 25.8 26.3 --
Instruments and related products 789.0 788.6 791.9
Search and navigation equipment 143.9 145.2 --
Measuring and controlling
devices 267.7 266.5 --
Environmental controls 33.0 32.3 --
Process control instruments 60.8 60.9 --
Instruments to measure
electricity 59.1 58.6 --
Medical instruments and supplies 287.2 286.9 --
Surgical and medical
instruments 113.1 113.9 --
Surgical appliances and
supplies 96.2 95.6 --
Ophthalmic goods 28.4 28.2 --
Photographic equipment and
supplies 58.7 58.7 --
Watches, clocks, watchcases, and
parts 3.1 3.1 --
Miscellaneous manufacturing
industries 377.0 370.9 364.1
Jewelry, silverware, and plated
ware 44.9 44.1 --
Jewelry, precious metal 35.6 35.0 --
Musical instruments 15.6 15.6 --
Toys and sporting goods 92.0 92.5 --
Dolls, games, toys, and
children's vehicles 25.0 25.5 --
Sporting and athletic goods,
nec 67.0 67.0 --
Pens, pencils, office, and art
supplies 28.2 27.5 --
Costume jewelry and notions 15.9 15.9 --
Costume jewelry 7.1 7.0 --
Miscellaneous manufactures 180.4 175.3 --
Signs and advertising
specialties 82.9 81.8 --
Nondurable goods 6,801 6,760 6,708
Food and kindred products 1,696.9 1,682.8 1,670.7
Meat products 532.1 531.6 --
Meat packing plants 153.4 154.3 --
Sausages and other prepared
meats 117.5 117.9 --
Poultry slaughtering and
processing 261.2 259.4 --
Dairy products 144.2 143.8 --
Cheese, natural and processed 42.1 42.2 --
Fluid milk 61.2 61.7 --
Preserved fruits and vegetables 206.4 199.5 --
Canned specialties 14.9 14.8 --
Canned fruits and vegetables 60.6 56.5 --
Frozen fruits and vegetables 42.9 41.3 --
Grain mill products 119.9 120.7 --
Flour and other grain mill
products 18.5 18.9 --
Prepared feeds, nec 36.5 37.0 --
Bakery products 204.6 204.8 --
Bread, cake, and related
products 142.3 142.9 --
Cookies, crackers, and frozen
bakery products, except
bread 62.3 61.9 --
Sugar and confectionery products 101.0 99.6 --
Cane sugar 13.9 13.9 --
Beet sugar 8.0 7.6 --
Candy and other confectionery
products 50.1 49.3 --
Fats and oils 28.2 26.6 --
Beverages 184.3 182.1 --
Malt beverages 30.7 30.2 --
Bottled and canned soft drinks 95.5 95.2 --
Misc. food and kindred products 176.2 174.1 --
Tobacco products 37.9 37.4 35.7
Cigarettes 24.1 24.2 --
Textile mill products 422.5 422.1 419.8
Broadwoven fabric mills, cotton 48.3 48.2 --
Broadwoven fabric mills,
synthetics 44.7 44.7 --
Broadwoven fabric mills, wool 4.5 4.3 --
Narrow fabric mills 15.3 15.1 --
Knitting mills 86.7 87.4 --
Women's hosiery, except socks 11.3 11.2 --
Hosiery, nec 25.5 26.2 --
Knit outerwear mills 17.5 17.6 --
Weft knit fabric mills 12.5 12.5 --
Textile finishing, except wool 49.2 49.4 --
Finishing plants, cotton 21.5 21.5 --
Finishing plants, synthetics 15.3 15.5 --
Carpets and rugs 62.7 62.3 --
Yarn and thread mills 64.2 64.2 --
Yarn spinning mills 45.3 45.6 --
Throwing and winding mills 13.9 13.7 --
Miscellaneous textile goods 46.9 46.5 --
Apparel and other textile products 512.1 503.7 495.9
Men's and boys' suits and coats 14.6 14.7 --
Men's and boys' furnishings 104.1 102.1 --
Men's and boys' shirts 14.9 14.4 --
Men's and boys' trousers and
slacks 37.3 37.0 --
Men's and boys' work clothing 19.8 19.4 --
Women's and misses' outerwear 150.0 145.6 --
Women's and misses' blouses
and shirts 9.2 8.8 --
Women's, juniors', and misses'
dresses 19.1 18.3 --
Women's and misses' suits and
coats 8.0 7.9 --
Women's and misses' outerwear,
nec 113.7 110.6 --
Women's and children's
undergarments 12.4 12.6 --
Women's and children's
underwear 10.0 10.2 --
Brassieres, girdles, and
allied garments 2.4 2.4 --
Girls' and children's outerwear 8.9 8.9 --
Girls' and children's dresses
and blouses 4.8 4.8 --
Fur goods and misc. apparel and
accessories 27.0 26.3 --
Misc. fabricated textile
products 184.9 183.0 --
Curtains and draperies 16.5 16.4 --
House furnishings, nec 45.9 45.9 --
Automotive and apparel
trimmings 55.5 55.1 --
Paper and allied products 613.6 611.1 606.8
Paper mills 124.0 124.0 --
Paperboard mills 41.9 41.6 --
Paperboard containers and boxes 209.1 206.3 --
Corrugated and solid fiber
boxes 129.8 128.5 --
Sanitary food containers 17.2 17.2 --
Folding paperboard boxes 42.5 42.4 --
Misc. converted paper products 225.2 225.8 --
Paper, coated and laminated,
nec 44.0 44.1 --
Bags: plastics, laminated, and
coated 39.4 39.4 --
Envelopes 21.1 20.9 --
Printing and publishing 1,406.3 1,404.3 1,392.1
Newspapers 408.5 409.4 --
Periodicals 135.7 135.9 --
Books 113.1 113.5 --
Book publishing 79.5 80.0 --
Book printing 33.6 33.5 --
Miscellaneous publishing 95.0 94.2 --
Commercial printing 509.8 508.5 --
Commercial printing,
lithographic 335.1 333.6 --
Commercial printing, nec 155.3 155.9 --
Manifold business forms 35.3 36.0 --
Blankbooks and bookbinding 47.2 46.9 --
Printing trade services 39.0 38.7 --
Chemicals and allied products 1,007.0 1,005.7 998.9
Industrial inorganic chemicals 88.5 87.7 --
Industrial inorganic
chemicals, nec 47.4 47.3 --
Plastics materials and
synthetics 134.3 134.0 --
Plastics materials and resins 73.0 72.9 --
Organic fibers, noncellulosic 32.8 32.6 --
Drugs 329.7 329.6 --
Pharmaceutical preparations 256.4 256.0 --
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods 154.6 153.7 --
Soap and other detergents 40.2 39.7 --
Polishing, sanitation, and
finishing preparations 41.2 41.2 --
Toilet preparations 73.2 72.8 --
Paints and allied products 49.8 50.3 --
Industrial organic chemicals 115.6 116.2 --
Cyclic crudes and
intermediates 18.0 18.1 --
Oher industrial organic
chemicals 97.6 98.1 --
Agricultural chemicals 43.7 43.7 --
Miscellaneous chemical products 90.8 90.5 --
Petroleum and coal products 125.8 123.4 120.8
Petroleum refining 81.6 81.8 --
Asphalt paving and roofing
materials 30.6 28.0 --
Rubber and misc. plastics products 923.0 916.8 914.9
Tires and inner tubes 70.9 70.7 --
Rubber and plastics footwear 3.3 3.3 --
Hose, belting, gaskets, and
packing 62.9 63.3 --
Rubber and plastics hose and
belting 26.2 26.4 --
Fabricated rubber products, nec 96.3 94.8 --
Miscellaneous plastics products,
nec 689.6 684.7 --
Leather and leather products 55.6 53.0 52.6
Leather tanning and finishing 7.2 7.0 --
Footwear cut stock and footwear,
except rubber 21.9 21.5 --
Men's footwear, except
athletic 14.4 14.4 --
Women's footwear, except
athletic 3.1 3.3 --
Luggage 5.6 4.7 --
Handbags and personal leather
goods 10.3 9.4 --
Transportation and public utilities 6,759 6,734 6,621
Transportation 4,335 4,321 4,237
Railroad transportation 226.1 224.0 221.1
Local and interurban passenger
transit 481.3 481.7 475.0
Local and suburban
transportation 234.5 233.8 --
Taxicabs 31.4 31.6 --
Intercity and rural bus
transportation 22.8 23.9 --
School buses 158.5 158.8 --
Trucking and warehousing 1,840.4 1,827.6 1,791.2
Trucking and courier services,
except air 1,598.9 1,586.0 --
Public warehousing and storage 229.5 229.6 --
Water transportation 185.1 184.1 177.7
Water transportation of freight 37.0 37.2 --
Water transportation services 126.8 126.4 --
Transportation by air 1,167.0 1,168.0 1,141.3
Air transportation, scheduled 974.4 976.7 --
Air transportation, scheduled 508.4 505.2 --
Airports, flying fields, and
services 144.7 144.3 --
Pipelines, except natural gas 15.4 15.3 15.5
Transportation services 419.3 420.1 415.5
Passenger transportation
arrangement 179.6 177.9 --
Travel agencies 135.3 134.1 --
Freight transportation
arrangement 185.4 187.1 --
Communications and public utilities 2,424 2,413 2,384
Communications 1,586.2 1,576.0 1,551.5
Telephone communications 1,067.1 1,055.7 --
Telephone communications,
except radio 855.5 843.4 --
Radio and television
broadcasting 246.4 247.6 --
Radio broadcasting stations 111.7 113.0 --
Television broadcasting
stations 134.7 134.6 --
Cable and other pay television
services 239.4 239.2 --
Electric, gas, and sanitary
services 838.1 836.8 832.9
Electric services 359.2 358.2 --
Gas production and distribution 120.2 120.7 --
Combination utility services 141.4 141.2 --
Sanitary services 175.9 175.5 --
Wholesale trade 6,653 6,647 6,585
Durable goods 3,888 3,884 3,857
Motor vehicles, parts, and
supplies 499.8 500.2 --
Automobiles and other motor
vehicles 162.2 162.7 --
Motor vehicle supplies and new
parts 267.1 266.7 --
Furniture and home furnishings 164.9 164.1 --
Furniture 79.3 79.2 --
Home furnishings 85.6 84.9 --
Lumber and other construction
materials 287.2 282.0 --
Lumber, plywood, and millwork 140.4 138.4 --
Construction materials, nec 38.9 38.5 --
Professional and commercial
equipment 876.8 878.9 --
Office equipment 177.6 178.0 --
Computers, peripherals and
software 359.3 361.3 --
Medical and hospital equipment 204.3 204.9 --
Metals and minerals, except
petroleum 142.4 144.1 --
Electrical goods 519.9 519.5 --
Electrical apparatus and
equipment 217.7 218.6 --
Electrical appliances,
television and radio sets 43.4 43.8 --
Electronic parts and equipment 258.8 257.1 --
Hardware, plumbing, and heating
equipment 312.4 312.3 --
Hardware 106.9 107.8 --
Plumbing and hydronic heating
supplies 122.7 122.6 --
Machinery, equipment, and supplies 767.6 763.0 --
Construction and mining
machinery 94.0 94.1 --
Farm and garden machinery 113.7 112.6 --
Industrial machinery and
equipment 297.4 295.5 --
Industrial supplies 138.9 137.8 --
Misc. wholesale trade durable
goods 317.2 319.4 --
Scrap and waste materials 104.7 104.6 --
Nondurable goods 2,765 2,763 2,728
Paper and paper products 252.5 254.5 --
Stationery and office supplies 146.0 148.0 --
Drugs, proprietaries, and sundries 291.9 291.5 --
Apparel, piece goods, and notions 199.0 198.9 --
Groceries and related products 924.4 925.4 --
Groceries, general line 287.2 284.5 --
Meats and meat products 54.4 55.2 --
Fresh fruits and vegetables 98.1 98.4 --
Farm-product raw materials 90.4 87.3 --
Chemicals and allied products 159.1 158.7 --
Petroleum and petroleum products 143.8 144.7 --
Petroleum bulk stations and
terminals 55.7 56.7 --
Petroleum products, nec 88.1 88.0 --
Beer, wine, and distilled
beverages 175.2 175.5 --
Beer and ale 108.1 108.1 --
Wine and distilled beverages 67.1 67.4 --
Misc. wholesale trade nondurable
goods 529.0 526.2 --
Farm supplies 153.2 150.6 --
Retail trade 23,623 23,790 22,817
Building materials and garden
supplies 1,068.0 1,061.3 1,025.7
Lumber and other building
materials 715.5 710.2 --
Paint, glass, and wallpaper stores 63.1 62.7 --
Hardware stores 161.9 162.8 --
Retail nurseries and garden stores 94.2 94.0 --
General merchandise stores 3,048.3 3,118.4 2,828.7
Department stores 2,686.3 2,744.3 2,489.3
Variety stores 169.5 177.1 --
Miscellaneous general merchandise
stores 192.5 197.0 --
Food stores 3,423.4 3,432.3 3,360.3
Grocery stores 3,032.4 3,033.8 --
Meat and fish markets 45.5 46.4 --
Retail bakeries 188.0 190.4 --
Automotive dealers and service
stations 2,428.8 2,410.0 2,385.3
New and used car dealers 1,128.5 1,119.5 1,110.9
Auto and home supply stores 409.7 405.2 --
Gasoline service stations 635.6 632.0 --
Automotive dealers, nec 12.1 12.0 --
Apparel and accessory stores 1,225.9 1,272.9 1,171.7
Men's and boys' clothing stores 80.4 88.7 --
Women's clothing stores 287.5 294.0 --
Family clothing stores 480.9 502.7 --
Shoe stores 189.3 199.0 --
Furniture and home furnishings
stores 1,192.8 1,226.7 1,170.7
Furniture and home furnishings
stores 610.4 622.0 --
Furniture stores 335.4 339.7 --
Household appliance stores 72.1 72.7 --
Radio, television, and computer
stores 510.3 532.0 --
Radio, television, and
electronic stores 247.1 255.1 --
Record and prerecorded tape
stores 66.9 75.9 --
Eating and drinking places 8,067.5 8,018.2 7,789.0
Miscellaneous retail establishments 3,168.1 3,250.5 3,086.0
Drug stores and proprietary stores 706.9 717.3 --
Liquor stores 115.3 118.1 --
Used merchandise stores 140.1 139.8 --
Miscellaneous shopping goods
stores 1,125.9 1,181.0 --
Sporting goods and bicycle shops 209.7 217.9 --
Book stores 144.6 153.1 --
Stationery stores 101.9 103.9 --
Jewelry stores 156.4 164.1 --
Gift, novelty, and souvenir
shops 253.4 264.8 --
Sewing, needlework, and piece
goods 52.0 51.1 --
Nonstore retailers 420.7 426.8 --
Catalog and mail-order houses 300.4 305.7 --
Merchandising machine operators 58.4 59.0 --
Fuel dealers 101.9 104.3 --
Retail stores, nec 557.3 563.2 --
Florists, tobacco stores, and
newsstands 156.0 159.1 --
Optical goods stores 67.4 68.3 --
Miscellaneous retail stores, nec 333.9 335.8 --
Finance, insurance, and real
estate (2) 7,796 7,808 7,778
Finance 3,854 3,867 3,862
Depository institutions 2,078.5 2,080.3 2,080.9
Commercial banks 1,448.4 1,449.8 1,450.4
State commercial banks 584.2 585.2 --
National and commercial banks,
nec 864.2 864.6 --
Savings institutions 261.0 261.5 261.9
Federal savings institutions 147.0 146.7 --
Savings institutions, except
federal 114.0 114.8 --
Credit unions 215.0 215.8 --
Nondepository institutions 803.4 813.7 816.2
Personal credit institutions 227.9 229.2 --
Business credit institutions 152.3 154.1 --
Mortgage bankers and brokers 401.3 408.3 412.4
Security and commodity brokers 709.0 707.7 706.6
Security brokers and dealers 493.0 490.5 --
Commodity contracts brokers,
dealers, and exhanges 26.3 26.5 --
Security and commodity services 189.7 190.7 --
Holding and other investment
offices 263.5 264.8 258.4
Holding offices 111.1 111.9 --
Insurance 2,372 2,374 2,370
Insurance carriers 1,575.8 1,575.7 1,575.1
Life insurance 454.1 452.0 --
Medical service and health
insurance 399.6 400.8 --
Hospital and medical service
plans 317.8 318.7 --
Fire, marine, and casualty
insurance 533.2 533.0 --
Title insurance 83.8 85.2 --
Insurance agents, brokers, and
service 796.6 798.2 794.4
Real estate 1,570 1,567 1,546
Real estate operators and lessors 598 596 --
Real estate agents and managers 788.2 788.7 --
Subdividers and developers 130.8 128.4 --
Services 41,432 41,293 40,648
Agricultural services 880.4 814.7 761.0
Veterinary services 237.1 236.9 --
Landscape and horticultural
services 583.0 518.0 --
Hotels and other lodging places 1,717.0 1,723.1 1,708.0
Hotels and motels 1,665.8 1,675.8 --
Personal services 1,253.1 1,278.1 1,331.1
Laundry, cleaning, and garment
services 423.7 425.3 --
Photographic studios, portrait 81.0 73.7 --
Beauty shops 457.6 457.4 --
Funeral service and crematories 103.9 104.5 --
Miscellaneous personal services 175.1 205.4 --
Business services 9,417.2 9,345.0 9,058.0
Advertising 284.4 285.0 --
Advertising agencies 180.5 180.5 --
Credit reporting and collection 209.0 208.7 --
Mailing, reproduction, and
stenographic services 401.0 402.5 --
Photocopying and duplicating
services 97.9 98.1 --
Services to buildings 1,044.7 1,038.6 1,021.8
Disinfecting and pest control
services 99.5 98.5 --
Building maintenance services,
nec 945.2 940.1 --
Miscellaneous equipment rental and
leasing 306.0 302.1 --
Medical equipment rental 50.3 50.0 --
Heavy construction equipment
rental 57.2 56.5 --
Equipment rental and leasing,
nec 198.5 195.6 --
Personnel supply services 3,250.7 3,194.8 2,964.4
Employment agencies 324.6 315.9 --
Help supply services 2,926.1 2,878.9 2,663.4
Computer and data processing
services 2,191.4 2,191.5 2,191.9
Computer programming services 564.2 562.4 --
Prepackaged software 324.9 325.0 --
Computer integrated systems
design 235.6 237.2 --
Data processing and preparation 302.6 301.2 --
Information retrieval services 222.8 221.6 --
Computer maintenance and repair 56.9 56.7 --
Miscellaneous business services 1,730.0 1,721.8 --
Detective and armored car
services 606.3 606.6 --
Security systems services 89.3 89.2 --
Photofinishing laboratories 63.2 62.1 --
Auto repair, services, and parking 1,256.0 1,259.0 1,256.4
Automotive rentals, without
drivers 211.1 211.3 --
Passenger car rental 138.2 139.2 --
Automobile parking 79.5 80.4 --
Automotive repair shops 713.6 713.2 --
Automotive and tire repair shops 251.2 251.2 --
General automotive repair shops 319.0 319.5 --
Automotive services, except repair 251.8 254.1 --
Carwashes 135.3 138.9 --
Miscellaneous repair services 378.4 375.9 375.1
Electrical repair shops 121.2 119.4 --
Motion pictures 581.2 585.4 578.4
Motion picture production and
services 265.1 262.4 --
Motion picture theaters 135.6 139.9 --
Video tape rental 160.8 163.6 --
Amusement and recreation services 1,479.1 1,480.1 1,434.1
Bowling centers 81.5 81.7 --
Misc. amusement and recreation
services 1,055.3 1,067.9 --
Physical fitness facilities 209.6 209.5 --
Membership sports and recreation
clubs 297.8 288.1 --
Health services 10790.9 10802.1 10777.4
Offices and clinics of medical
doctors 2,089.7 2,096.8 2,085.5
Offices and clinics of dentists 718.0 718.0 --
Offices and clinics of other
health practitioners 473.8 474.4 --
Offices and clinics of
chiropractors and optometrists 193.8 194.1 --
Nursing and personal care
facilities 1,908.1 1,907.2 1,901.3
Skilled nursing care facilities 1,438.2 1,437.8 --
Intermediate care facilities 224.7 224.9 --
Nursing and personal care, nec 245.2 244.5 --
Hospitals 4,270.0 4,272.7 4,270.7
General medical and surgical
hospitals 3,932.2 3,933.4 --
Psychiatric hospitals 76.3 77.1 --
Specialty hospitals, excluding
psychiatric 261.5 262.2 --
Medical and dental laboratories 230.3 232.8 --
Home health care services 660.6 658.7 657.8
Legal services 1,079.7 1,082.2 1,080.0
Educational services 2,762.6 2,711.2 2,510.6
Elementary and secondary schools 783.1 780.2 --
Colleges and universities 1,631.3 1,583.8 --
Vocational schools 110.6 110.4 --
Social services 3,222.6 3,223.1 3,208.1
Individual and family services 916.1 916.2 --
Job training and related services 402.0 401.0 --
Child day care services 744.3 740.4 737.7
Residential care 910.7 913.8 909.1
Social services, nec 249.5 251.7 --
Museums and botanical and zoological
gardens 104.2 103.1 97.7
Membership organizations 2,463.5 2,466.1 2,437.2
Business associations 112.2 111.5 --
Professional organizations 73.4 74.0 --
Labor organizations 143.0 146.9 --
Civic and social associations 460.0 458.7 --
Engineering and management services 3,657.6 3,655.5 3,647.9
Engineering and architectural
services 1,026.0 1,021.3 1,012.3
Engineering services 780.6 777.0 --
Architectural services 182.1 181.9 --
Surveying services 63.3 62.4 --
Accounting, auditing, and
bookkeeping 705.9 709.9 --
Research and testing services 694.1 693.2 --
Commercial physical research 265.4 264.9 --
Commercial nonphysical research 143.5 142.5 --
Noncommercial research
organizations 174.2 175.8 --
Management and public relations 1,231.6 1,231.1 1,226.1
Management services 328.8 328.1 --
Management consulting services 495.7 496.4 --
Public relations services 51.7 50.8 --
Services, nec 45.1 45.0 43.6
Government 21,824 21,706 21,280
Federal Government (3) 2,657 2,653 2,647
Executive, by agency (3) 2,592.2 -- --
Department of Defense 619.1 -- --
Postal Service (4) 814.4 -- --
Other executive agencies 1,158.7 -- --
Legislative 31.0 -- --
Judicial 34.2 -- --
Federal Government, except Postal
Service 1,843.0 1,841.2 1,843.4
Federal Government, by industry:
Manufacturing activities 44.7 44.5 --
Ship building and repairing 22.0 21.8 --
Transportation and public
utilities, except Postal
Service 13.4 13.3 --
Services 346.5 347.3 --
Hospitals 216.6 217.7 --
State government 5,105 5,050 4,858
Construction 88.0 88.4 --
Transportation and public
utilities 52.0 51.8 --
Services 3,057.5 3,011.1 --
Hospitals 351.0 351.0 --
Education 2,328.4 2,284.5 2,095.4
Social services 211.8 211.4 --
Services, except hospitals,
education, and social services 166.3 164.2 --
General administration, including
executive, legislative, and
judicial functions 1,907.9 1,898.3 --
State government, except education 2,777.0 2,765.1 2,762.5
Local government 14,062 14,003 13,775
Transportation and public
utilities 493.7 494.0 --
Services 9,435.2 9,397.7 --
Hospitals 657.7 657.8 --
Education 8,199.4 8,170.6 7,977.1
Social services 151.8 151.7 --
Services, except hospitals,
education, and social services 426.3 417.6 --
General administration, including
executive, legislative, and
judicial functions 4,132.9 4,110.9 --
Local government, except education 5,862.4 5,832.0 5,797.4
Production workers (1)
Dec. Jan. Nov.
Industry 2001 2002 2002
Total -- -- --
Total private 90,239 87,914 90,166
Mining 437 432 428
Metal mining 23.9 23.9 24.3
Iron ores 4.4 4.8 5.4
Copper ores 6.5 6.5 6.6
Coal mining 70.0 69.4 65.9
Bituminous coal and lignite mining 65.1 64.8 61.6
Oil and gas extraction 260.9 260.7 252.5
Crude petroleum and natural gas 75.5 76.0 68.8
Oil and gas field services 181.8 181.3 180.5
Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels 82.5 77.6 85.6
Crushed and broken stone 33.6 31.4 35.3
Sand and gravel -- -- --
Chemical and fertilizer minerals -- -- --
Construction 5,010 4,683 5,120
General building contractors 982.9 934.9 1,017.6
Residential building construction 489.5 466.0 535.0
Operative builders 13.1 12.2 14.8
Nonresidential building
construction 480.3 456.7 467.8
Heavy construction, except building 727.3 641.8 755.4
Highway and street construction 208.5 166.3 239.2
Heavy construction, except highway 518.8 475.5 516.2
Special trade contractors 3,299.5 3,105.9 3,346.7
Plumbing, heating, and air
conditioning 677.6 655.0 674.3
Painting and paper hanging 173.1 155.5 183.0
Electrical work 659.1 634.1 643.5
Masonry, stonework, and plastering 490.2 463.1 493.6
Carpentry and floor work 228.7 224.9 241.5
Roofing, siding, and sheet metal
work 191.9 173.4 199.5
Manufacturing 11,451 11,267 11,115
Durable goods 6,770 6,643 6,496
Lumber and wood products 618.8 607.8 617.1
Logging 56.7 54.3 56.0
Sawmills and planing mills 144.2 143.2 142.1
Sawmills and planing mills,
general 111.5 111.3 110.9
Hardwood dimension and
flooring mills 31.2 30.4 29.9
Millwork, plywood, and
structural members 256.6 253.8 261.9
Millwork 92.6 91.3 92.3
Wood kitchen cabinets 86.7 86.3 90.8
Hardwood veneer and plywood 22.4 21.7 21.8
Softwood veneer and plywood 21.3 21.4 20.6
Wood containers 44.8 43.4 46.1
Wood buildings and mobile homes 56.2 53.6 50.6
Mobile homes 42.0 39.7 35.9
Miscellaneous wood products 60.3 59.5 60.4
Furniture and fixtures 387.6 382.5 379.2
Household furniture 212.1 210.0 208.2
Wood household furniture 94.6 92.6 90.7
Upholstered household
furniture 70.5 71.0 72.0
Metal household furniture 13.2 13.2 12.1
Mattresses and bedsprings 26.8 26.5 26.7
Office furniture 45.1 45.2 41.1
Public building and related
furniture 40.6 39.5 41.4
Partitions and fixtures 61.8 59.7 60.5
Miscellaneous furniture and
fixtures 28.0 28.1 28.0
Stone, clay, and glass products 430.3 415.4 436.4
Flat glass 12.5 12.5 12.7
Glass and glassware, pressed or
blown 49.2 48.7 49.3
Glass containers 19.4 19.2 19.3
Pressed and blown glass, nec 29.8 29.5 30.0
Products of purchased glass 46.7 46.7 47.8
Cement, hydraulic 13.5 13.3 14.0
Structural clay products 25.7 24.0 24.5
Pottery and related products 26.6 26.2 27.2
Concrete, gypsum, and plaster
products 193.4 183.7 198.4
Concrete block and brick 13.9 13.5 14.2
Concrete products, nec 67.8 65.1 67.3
Ready-mixed concrete 97.6 91.0 103.5
Misc. nonmetallic mineral
products 47.4 45.5 46.7
Abrasive products 11.1 11.1 10.6
Mineral wool -- -- --
Primary metal industries 475.6 462.7 447.5
Blast furnaces and basic steel
products 154.4 145.2 143.9
Blast furnaces and steel mills 104.5 96.1 95.4
Steel pipe and tubes 21.1 20.5 21.3
Iron and steel foundries 89.6 88.7 82.7
Gray and ductile iron
foundries 57.3 56.5 53.5
Malleable iron foundries 2.8 2.5 2.4
Steel foundries, nec 18.9 19.0 17.9
Primary nonferrous metals 21.5 21.5 22.5
Primary aluminum 13.6 13.6 14.7
Nonferrous rolling and drawing 115.6 115.0 108.6
Copper rolling and drawing 16.2 16.0 16.3
Aluminum sheet, plate, and
foil 14.6 14.8 14.3
Nonferrous wire drawing and
insulating 46.2 46.0 40.9
Nonferrous foundries (castings) 66.0 63.8 62.0
Aluminum foundries 16.4 14.9 14.2
Fabricated metal products 1,066.2 1,053.6 1,041.9
Metal cans and shipping
containers 28.9 29.5 29.4
Metal cans 23.8 24.2 24.3
Cutlery, handtools, and hardware 83.8 82.9 82.8
Hand and edge tools, and
blades and handsaws 32.3 31.7 31.2
Hardware, nec 43.1 42.7 42.7
Plumbing and heating, except
electric 38.5 37.8 39.4
Plumbing fixture fittings and
trim 15.5 15.3 16.0
Heating equipment, except
electric 12.7 12.3 12.9
Fabricated structural metal
products 350.0 344.9 336.3
Fabricated structural metal 66.1 65.7 62.7
Metal doors, sash, and trim 61.2 60.6 62.7
Fabricated plate work (boiler
shops) 72.4 71.7 67.3
Sheet metal work 91.8 89.8 87.2
Architectural metal work 27.9 27.7 28.0
Screw machine products, bolts,
etc 72.0 72.1 70.9
Screw machine products 35.4 35.5 35.4
Bolts, nuts, rivets, and
washers 36.6 36.6 35.5
Metal forgings and stampings 176.3 171.6 172.0
Iron and steel forgings 20.5 20.5 19.2
Automotive stampings 91.5 87.5 90.1
Metal stampings, nec 54.8 54.1 54.1
Metal services, nec 109.3 108.8 109.3
Plating and polishing 64.8 64.3 63.3
Metal coating and allied
services 44.5 44.5 46.0
Ordnance and accessories, nec 22.5 22.5 23.6
Ammunition, except for small
arms, nec 9.1 9.0 8.8
Miscellaneous fabricated metal
products 184.9 183.5 178.2
Valves and pipe fittings, nec 14.0 14.0 13.4
Misc. fabricated wire products 37.7 37.7 37.1
Industrial machinery and equipment 1,140.0 1,128.3 1,073.7
Engines and turbines 50.7 50.9 45.8
Turbines and turbine generator
sets 14.9 14.9 13.2
Internal combustion engines,
nec 35.8 36.0 32.6
Farm and garden machinery 61.8 62.5 58.3
Farm machinery and equipment 46.4 46.7 42.7
Construction and related
machinery 127.7 127.5 121.0
Construction machinery 46.9 47.3 44.3
Mining machinery 8.6 8.7 8.2
Oil and gas field machinery 26.3 26.6 25.0
Conveyors and conveying
equipment 18.0 17.7 16.9
Industrial trucks and tractors 16.8 16.3 16.2
Metalworking machinery 196.8 194.4 185.1
Machine tools, metal cutting
types 19.5 19.1 18.5
Machine tools, metal forming
types 8.5 8.4 8.2
Special dies, tools, jigs, and
fixtures 105.6 105.0 100.8
Machine tool accessories 29.2 28.7 27.3
Power driven handtools 11.3 11.1 9.9
Special industry machinery 71.2 69.6 67.5
Textile machinery 6.3 5.8 6.0
Printing trades machinery 10.3 10.2 9.6
Food products machinery 12.4 12.2 12.5
General industrial machinery 137.1 136.5 129.4
Pumps and pumping equipment 14.7 14.7 14.7
Ball and roller bearings 28.6 28.2 27.2
Air and gas compressors 11.7 11.7 10.8
Blowers and fans 21.2 21.2 18.8
Speed changers, drives, and
gears 11.2 11.4 10.4
Power transmission equipment,
nec 12.5 12.4 11.6
Computer and office equipment 115.4 113.8 102.6
Electronic computers 62.0 60.8 53.6
Computer terminals,
calculators, and office
machines, nec 17.6 17.6 15.2
Refrigeration and service
machinery 127.6 126.9 123.0
Refrigeration and heating
equipment 93.2 92.9 89.6
Misc. industrial and commercial
machinery 251.7 246.2 241.0
Carburetors, pistons, rings,
valves 17.1 16.9 15.0
Scales, balances, and
industrial machinery, nec 209.1 203.8 201.1
Electronic and other electrical
equipment 890.7 877.1 797.7
Electric distribution equipment 47.9 47.5 43.5
Transformers, except
electronic 20.6 20.7 18.8
Switchgear and switchboard
apparatus 27.3 26.8 24.7
Electrical industrial apparatus 86.7 86.5 82.8
Motors and generators 43.6 43.7 42.0
Relays and industrial controls 28.1 27.8 26.3
Household appliances 80.2 81.5 77.2
Household refrigerators and
freezers 16.2 18.9 16.4
Household laundry equipment 17.0 16.6 15.8
Electric housewares and fans 13.8 13.5 13.0
Electric lighting and wiring
equipment 116.5 115.5 110.5
Electric lamps 13.9 13.6 12.9
Current-carrying wiring
devices 37.4 37.2 35.7
Noncurrent-carrying wiring
devices 13.7 13.6 13.1
Residential lighting fixtures 12.2 11.9 10.5
Household audio and video
equipment 44.1 43.9 42.6
Household audio and video
equipment 27.6 27.3 24.9
Communications equipment 99.8 96.2 80.9
Telephone and telegraph
apparatus 42.1 39.5 29.8
Electronic components and
accessories 330.1 322.0 284.8
Electron tubes 12.6 12.2 11.2
Semiconductors and related
devices 115.2 113.1 99.9
Electronic components, nec 86.6 84.8 75.6
Misc. electrical equipment and
supplies 85.4 84.0 75.4
Storage batteries 16.0 15.9 13.8
Engine electrical equipment 42.9 41.9 36.7
Transportation equipment 1,108.3 1,071.7 1,066.9
Motor vehicles and equipment 686.5 661.1 674.1
Motor vehicles and car bodies 231.8 214.9 227.0
Truck and bus bodies 35.3 36.3 34.2
Motor vehicle parts and
accessories 385.2 376.9 374.6
Truck trailers 19.2 17.8 20.8
Aircraft and parts 210.6 203.4 178.5
Aircraft 85.4 80.1 68.5
Aircraft engines and engine
parts 46.3 48.3 43.8
Aircraft parts and equipment,
nec 78.9 75.0 66.2
Ship and boat building and
repairing 118.4 115.1 117.9
Ship building and repairing 69.2 67.4 67.5
Boat building and repairing 49.2 47.7 50.4
Railroad equipment 18.0 17.6 19.6
Guided missiles, space vehicles,
and parts 19.0 19.1 18.6
Guided missiles and space
vehicles 11.2 11.2 10.7
Miscellaneous transportation
equipment 42.1 41.8 43.8
Travel trailers and campers 18.5 18.8 22.7
Instruments and related products 402.2 399.6 382.4
Search and navigation equipment 37.1 36.6 33.6
Measuring and controlling
devices 140.8 139.6 133.3
Environmental controls 26.0 26.0 24.1
Process control instruments 33.4 33.7 30.3
Instruments to measure
electricity 21.0 20.2 18.8
Medical instruments and supplies 170.5 170.4 165.4
Surgical and medical
instruments 71.9 72.0 68.2
Surgical appliances and
supplies 61.8 61.2 60.6
Ophthalmic goods 21.9 21.5 21.0
Photographic equipment and
supplies 29.7 29.3 27.2
Watches, clocks, watchcases, and
parts 2.2 2.2 1.9
Miscellaneous manufacturing
industries 249.9 244.5 253.6
Jewelry, silverware, and plated
ware 28.3 27.4 29.3
Jewelry, precious metal 21.9 21.1 22.7
Musical instruments 12.2 12.1 12.1
Toys and sporting goods 60.5 58.9 58.9
Dolls, games, toys, and
children's vehicles 15.2 14.7 15.4
Sporting and athletic goods,
nec 45.3 44.2 43.5
Pens, pencils, office, and art
supplies 19.0 19.1 19.0
Costume jewelry and notions 11.7 11.2 11.6
Costume jewelry 5.0 4.5 4.9
Miscellaneous manufactures 118.2 115.8 122.7
Signs and advertising
specialties 48.8 49.6 51.1
Nondurable goods 4,681 4,624 4,619
Food and kindred products 1,236.6 1,220.1 1,252.9
Meat products 448.1 445.8 455.8
Meat packing plants 127.0 127.0 126.7
Sausages and other prepared
meats 86.0 85.9 94.2
Poultry slaughtering and
processing 235.1 232.9 234.9
Dairy products 99.9 99.0 98.9
Cheese, natural and processed 32.9 32.9 33.9
Fluid milk 38.1 37.3 36.5
Preserved fruits and vegetables 171.1 167.1 172.5
Canned specialties 12.2 12.1 12.2
Canned fruits and vegetables 50.3 48.2 49.4
Frozen fruits and vegetables 34.6 33.8 36.9
Grain mill products 86.7 85.2 86.3
Flour and other grain mill
products 11.6 11.5 11.9
Prepared feeds, nec 22.7 22.6 22.9
Bakery products 138.3 137.2 139.5
Bread, cake, and related
products 86.7 84.7 85.8
Cookies, crackers, and frozen
bakery products, except
bread 51.6 52.5 53.7
Sugar and confectionery products 71.0 67.2 75.6
Cane sugar 8.8 8.1 10.6
Beet sugar 6.8 6.1 6.9
Candy and other confectionery
products 35.1 33.6 37.3
Fats and oils 18.8 18.3 19.1
Beverages 82.5 81.1 80.5
Malt beverages 19.0 18.6 17.9
Bottled and canned soft drinks 32.7 32.4 32.0
Misc. food and kindred products 120.2 119.2 124.7
Tobacco products 26.4 26.1 28.8
Cigarettes 16.6 16.4 16.6
Textile mill products 371.0 361.9 350.3
Broadwoven fabric mills, cotton 45.0 43.7 42.6
Broadwoven fabric mills,
synthetics 39.2 39.3 37.0
Broadwoven fabric mills, wool 5.2 5.2 3.4
Narrow fabric mills 13.8 13.6 12.6
Knitting mills 79.5 76.2 71.1
Women's hosiery, except socks 10.0 9.6 9.7
Hosiery, nec 25.7 24.5 22.0
Knit outerwear mills 20.3 18.2 15.8
Weft knit fabric mills 9.2 9.6 10.2
Textile finishing, except wool 42.5 41.7 40.6
Finishing plants, cotton 19.9 19.0 18.2
Finishing plants, synthetics 13.3 13.3 12.9
Carpets and rugs 51.0 49.0 51.1
Yarn and thread mills 58.4 57.6 56.6
Yarn spinning mills 41.6 41.1 39.9
Throwing and winding mills 12.2 12.1 12.1
Miscellaneous textile goods 36.4 35.6 35.3
Apparel and other textile products 409.4 403.7 392.9
Men's and boys' suits and coats 12.1 12.1 11.1
Men's and boys' furnishings 86.3 84.9 82.3
Men's and boys' shirts 13.8 13.7 11.8
Men's and boys' trousers and
slacks 29.6 29.3 31.3
Men's and boys' work clothing 18.2 17.8 16.1
Women's and misses' outerwear 112.5 112.2 113.3
Women's and misses' blouses
and shirts 6.7 6.6 6.4
Women's, juniors', and misses'
dresses 14.8 15.8 16.1
Women's and misses' suits and
coats 7.5 7.2 5.6
Women's and misses' outerwear,
nec 83.5 82.6 85.2
Women's and children's
undergarments 11.3 10.4 8.1
Women's and children's
underwear 8.1 7.3 6.5
Brassieres, girdles, and
allied garments 3.2 3.1 1.6
Girls' and children's outerwear 7.8 7.3 6.3
Girls' and children's dresses
and blouses 4.0 3.5 3.4
Fur goods and misc. apparel and
accessories 23.7 22.7 21.7
Misc. fabricated textile
products 147.7 146.1 142.8
Curtains and draperies 12.5 12.1 13.2
House furnishings, nec 40.2 39.8 38.1
Automotive and apparel
trimmings 44.6 44.5 42.9
Paper and allied products 475.1 472.2 464.8
Paper mills 102.1 101.8 96.7
Paperboard mills 33.8 33.3 32.3
Paperboard containers and boxes 159.6 159.4 162.5
Corrugated and solid fiber
boxes 95.4 96.4 97.6
Sanitary food containers 14.2 14.1 15.3
Folding paperboard boxes 34.1 33.8 34.2
Misc. converted paper products 168.7 167.0 162.8
Paper, coated and laminated,
nec 19.6 19.5 19.5
Bags: plastics, laminated, and
coated 30.9 30.4 29.8
Envelopes 17.1 17.5 16.1
Printing and publishing 762.6 749.6 732.4
Newspapers 137.7 135.4 133.6
Periodicals 47.2 47.6 46.7
Books 51.3 50.4 48.5
Book publishing 24.8 24.2 24.3
Book printing 26.5 26.2 24.2
Miscellaneous publishing 46.7 46.9 48.5
Commercial printing 369.3 362.1 352.1
Commercial printing,
lithographic 244.1 238.6 230.5
Commercial printing, nec 111.4 109.6 108.6
Manifold business forms 26.5 26.3 24.3
Blankbooks and bookbinding 36.7 36.5 34.3
Printing trade services 29.3 28.6 27.1
Chemicals and allied products 551.2 548.8 550.1
Industrial inorganic chemicals 51.2 50.3 49.2
Industrial inorganic
chemicals, nec 26.5 26.0 26.1
Plastics materials and
synthetics 93.2 93.9 90.2
Plastics materials and resins 46.5 46.4 45.1
Organic fibers, noncellulosic 28.6 29.3 27.3
Drugs 139.5 140.2 139.7
Pharmaceutical preparations 112.0 112.6 111.6
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods 95.1 93.0 96.7
Soap and other detergents 23.1 22.4 22.3
Polishing, sanitation, and
finishing preparations 25.2 25.3 27.6
Toilet preparations 46.8 45.3 46.8
Paints and allied products 25.9 25.9 27.1
Industrial organic chemicals 64.2 63.6 64.3
Cyclic crudes and
intermediates 9.2 9.0 9.1
Oher industrial organic
chemicals 55.0 54.6 55.2
Agricultural chemicals 26.5 26.8 25.6
Miscellaneous chemical products 55.6 55.1 57.3
Petroleum and coal products 88.4 86.4 90.1
Petroleum refining 57.7 57.8 56.7
Asphalt paving and roofing
materials 21.0 19.0 24.2
Rubber and misc. plastics products 718.9 714.4 713.6
Tires and inner tubes 55.1 55.1 53.4
Rubber and plastics footwear 2.9 3.2 2.3
Hose, belting, gaskets, and
packing 52.6 52.3 49.7
Rubber and plastics hose and
belting 22.3 22.2 21.1
Fabricated rubber products, nec 72.7 71.7 72.7
Miscellaneous plastics products,
nec 535.6 532.1 535.5
Leather and leather products 41.2 40.3 43.1
Leather tanning and finishing 5.6 5.7 5.4
Footwear cut stock and footwear,
except rubber 17.9 18.1 17.1
Men's footwear, except
athletic 11.0 10.8 11.0
Women's footwear, except
athletic 2.9 2.7 2.4
Luggage 5.2 5.2 3.7
Handbags and personal leather
goods 5.2 4.1 9.8
Transportation and public utilities 5,750 5,628 5,615
Transportation -- -- --
Railroad transportation -- -- --
Local and interurban passenger
transit 468.2 462.3 453.9
Local and suburban
transportation 215.6 218.0 218.3
Taxicabs -- -- --
Intercity and rural bus
transportation -- -- --
School buses -- -- --
Trucking and warehousing 1,607.1 1,566.6 1,629.2
Trucking and courier services,
except air 1,414.3 1,376.6 1,424.1
Public warehousing and storage 183.7 181.0 194.6
Water transportation -- -- --
Water transportation of freight -- -- --
Water transportation services 105.9 102.5 113.0
Transportation by air -- -- --
Air transportation, scheduled -- -- --
Air transportation, scheduled -- -- --
Airports, flying fields, and
services -- -- --
Pipelines, except natural gas 11.1 10.8 11.1
Transportation services 353.8 348.6 346.9
Passenger transportation
arrangement 149.6 147.4 145.9
Travel agencies 117.4 115.0 109.3
Freight transportation
arrangement 155.6 153.0 154.5
Communications and public utilities -- -- --
Communications 1,228.4 1,209.9 1,138.2
Telephone communications 826.5 809.7 738.3
Telephone communications,
except radio 645.6 635.2 582.3
Radio and television
broadcasting 202.6 199.5 199.7
Radio broadcasting stations -- -- --
Television broadcasting
stations -- -- --
Cable and other pay television
services 186.0 187.4 187.2
Electric, gas, and sanitary
services 677.1 676.8 672.1
Electric services 288.7 288.6 286.1
Gas production and distribution 99.0 98.8 96.5
Combination utility services 117.0 118.5 115.1
Sanitary services 141.7 140.4 143.7
Wholesale trade 5,351 5,307 5,334
Durable goods 3,080 3,060 3,044
Motor vehicles, parts, and
supplies 395.6 398.2 398.3
Automobiles and other motor
vehicles -- -- --
Motor vehicle supplies and new
parts -- -- --
Furniture and home furnishings 132.6 132.0 132.0
Furniture -- -- --
Home furnishings -- -- --
Lumber and other construction
materials 233.5 229.9 242.7
Lumber, plywood, and millwork -- -- --
Construction materials, nec -- -- --
Professional and commercial
equipment 672.4 670.9 659.6
Office equipment -- -- --
Computers, peripherals and
software -- -- --
Medical and hospital equipment 161.7 161.4 165.7
Metals and minerals, except
petroleum 116.0 114.8 115.4
Electrical goods 390.6 385.2 375.9
Electrical apparatus and
equipment -- -- --
Electrical appliances,
television and radio sets -- -- --
Electronic parts and equipment -- -- --
Hardware, plumbing, and heating
equipment 258.5 259.2 256.3
Hardware -- -- --
Plumbing and hydronic heating
supplies -- -- --
Machinery, equipment, and supplies 642.4 633.3 618.2
Construction and mining
machinery -- -- --
Farm and garden machinery -- -- --
Industrial machinery and
equipment -- -- --
Industrial supplies -- -- --
Misc. wholesale trade durable
goods 238.2 236.3 245.8
Scrap and waste materials -- -- --
Nondurable goods 2,271 2,247 2,290
Paper and paper products 219.7 215.5 205.0
Stationery and office supplies -- -- --
Drugs, proprietaries, and sundries 239.5 238.3 256.0
Apparel, piece goods, and notions 163.0 161.8 165.6
Groceries and related products 781.1 772.7 782.7
Groceries, general line -- -- --
Meats and meat products -- -- --
Fresh fruits and vegetables -- -- --
Farm-product raw materials 76.4 74.9 74.7
Chemicals and allied products 115.0 114.7 116.6
Petroleum and petroleum products 124.1 123.2 122.2
Petroleum bulk stations and
terminals -- -- --
Petroleum products, nec -- -- --
Beer, wine, and distilled
beverages 135.3 134.5 142.1
Beer and ale -- -- --
Wine and distilled beverages -- -- --
Misc. wholesale trade nondurable
goods 416.7 411.7 424.9
Farm supplies -- -- --
Retail trade 21,167 20,209 20,832
Building materials and garden
supplies 874.1 835.5 912.0
Lumber and other building
materials 585.8 573.3 628.5
Paint, glass, and wallpaper stores 44.8 44.2 44.5
Hardware stores 136.7 133.3 138.0
Retail nurseries and garden stores 80.7 60.6 75.4
General merchandise stores 2,952.3 2,651.1 2,845.0
Department stores 2,621.7 2,354.7 2,524.5
Variety stores 157.3 136.9 150.5
Miscellaneous general merchandise
stores 173.3 159.5 170.0
Food stores 3,159.7 3,073.8 3,096.1
Grocery stores 2,793.5 2,745.9 2,759.9
Meat and fish markets -- -- --
Retail bakeries 166.8 161.5 163.0
Automotive dealers and service
stations 2,046.8 2,025.4 2,045.9
New and used car dealers 955.5 952.6 953.1
Auto and home supply stores 337.0 327.7 335.4
Gasoline service stations 558.2 550.0 549.9
Automotive dealers, nec 10.6 10.0 9.9
Apparel and accessory stores 1,054.8 980.0 1,017.1
Men's and boys' clothing stores 73.2 68.2 68.3
Women's clothing stores 233.1 220.1 233.9
Family clothing stores 432.4 393.3 418.6
Shoe stores 161.6 150.2 145.8
Furniture and home furnishings
stores 1,018.3 953.4 991.6
Furniture and home furnishings
stores 504.8 481.7 510.7
Furniture stores -- -- --
Household appliance stores 58.4 58.2 58.6
Radio, television, and computer
stores 455.1 413.5 422.3
Radio, television, and
electronic stores 206.1 189.3 204.0
Record and prerecorded tape
stores 80.5 63.3 56.2
Eating and drinking places 7,321.0 7,104.7 7,258.6
Miscellaneous retail establishments 2,739.8 2,584.6 2,665.2
Drug stores and proprietary stores 620.2 612.9 612.7
Liquor stores -- -- --
Used merchandise stores 112.1 109.9 116.0
Miscellaneous shopping goods
stores 998.4 917.6 949.1
Sporting goods and bicycle shops -- -- --
Book stores -- -- --
Stationery stores -- -- --
Jewelry stores -- -- --
Gift, novelty, and souvenir
shops -- -- --
Sewing, needlework, and piece
goods -- -- --
Nonstore retailers 362.7 319.7 353.8
Catalog and mail-order houses -- -- --
Merchandising machine operators -- -- --
Fuel dealers 86.7 87.9 86.0
Retail stores, nec 464.4 444.1 455.5
Florists, tobacco stores, and
newsstands -- -- --
Optical goods stores 56.2 55.6 53.5
Miscellaneous retail stores, nec 272.3 260.6 271.2
Finance, insurance, and real
estate (2) 5,616 5,578 5,690
Finance -- -- --
Depository institutions 1,493.1 1,494.1 1,494.0
Commercial banks 1,027.0 1,028.0 1,026.0
State commercial banks 416.9 418.0 422.1
National and commercial banks,
nec 610.1 610.0 603.9
Savings institutions -- -- --
Federal savings institutions -- -- --
Savings institutions, except
federal -- -- --
Credit unions 165.2 166.0 172.7
Nondepository institutions 499.7 499.3 569.5
Personal credit institutions 124.5 125.2 126.2
Business credit institutions -- -- --
Mortgage bankers and brokers -- -- --
Security and commodity brokers -- -- --
Security brokers and dealers -- -- --
Commodity contracts brokers,
dealers, and exhanges -- -- --
Security and commodity services 120.0 119.4 122.4
Holding and other investment
offices -- -- --
Holding offices -- -- --
Insurance -- -- --
Insurance carriers 1,218.7 1,214.3 1,199.6
Life insurance 317.2 314.8 300.8
Medical service and health
insurance 319.2 320.2 320.7
Hospital and medical service
plans 256.4 256.5 256.0
Fire, marine, and casualty
insurance 435.5 433.5 428.1
Title insurance -- -- --
Insurance agents, brokers, and
service -- -- --
Real estate -- -- --
Real estate operators and lessors -- -- --
Real estate agents and managers -- -- --
Subdividers and developers -- -- --
Services 35,457 34,810 36,032
Agricultural services 662.8 606.2 738.4
Veterinary services 196.0 195.8 200.3
Landscape and horticultural
services 416.1 360.9 488.4
Hotels and other lodging places -- -- --
Hotels and motels 1,463.0 1,447.1 1,454.3
Personal services -- -- --
Laundry, cleaning, and garment
services 373.6 370.7 367.6
Photographic studios, portrait -- -- --
Beauty shops 400.0 395.5 406.9
Funeral service and crematories -- -- --
Miscellaneous personal services 171.8 251.0 150.4
Business services 8,182.2 7,879.0 8,232.9
Advertising 204.7 202.4 198.5
Advertising agencies -- -- --
Credit reporting and collection -- -- --
Mailing, reproduction, and
stenographic services -- -- --
Photocopying and duplicating
services 74.3 74.3 79.6
Services to buildings 904.6 894.2 920.4
Disinfecting and pest control
services 70.2 68.9 67.8
Building maintenance services,
nec 834.4 825.3 852.6
Miscellaneous equipment rental and
leasing 240.0 234.6 243.4
Medical equipment rental 39.6 39.4 42.5
Heavy construction equipment
rental 51.0 49.3 48.6
Equipment rental and leasing,
nec 149.4 145.9 152.3
Personnel supply services -- -- --
Employment agencies -- -- --
Help supply services 2,705.8 2,491.5 2,809.8
Computer and data processing
services 1,793.3 1,775.3 1,754.9
Computer programming services 478.4 476.5 466.5
Prepackaged software -- -- --
Computer integrated systems
design 184.0 181.5 182.1
Data processing and preparation -- -- --
Information retrieval services 185.7 185.5 185.0
Computer maintenance and repair 45.3 44.3 45.3
Miscellaneous business services 1,569.5 1,540.4 1,508.7
Detective and armored car
services 593.8 584.7 561.1
Security systems services 71.7 71.2 74.3
Photofinishing laboratories -- -- --
Auto repair, services, and parking 1,031.7 1,031.7 1,031.3
Automotive rentals, without
drivers 172.9 172.0 173.4
Passenger car rental 114.5 113.9 114.2
Automobile parking 71.0 68.8 67.8
Automotive repair shops 567.5 568.1 575.9
Automotive and tire repair shops 203.0 202.9 205.2
General automotive repair shops 249.9 250.6 257.9
Automotive services, except repair 220.3 222.8 214.2
Carwashes 121.6 126.1 118.3
Miscellaneous repair services 307.2 304.0 306.8
Electrical repair shops -- -- --
Motion pictures 484.8 489.1 489.2
Motion picture production and
services 206.1 206.6 215.2
Motion picture theaters -- -- --
Video tape rental 142.0 146.9 133.8
Amusement and recreation services 1,303.2 1,242.7 1,272.7
Bowling centers 75.7 73.6 72.2
Misc. amusement and recreation
services 939.5 899.3 915.1
Physical fitness facilities 194.5 193.8 189.1
Membership sports and recreation
clubs 262.2 221.5 257.1
Health services 9,358.7 9,345.9 9,577.3
Offices and clinics of medical
doctors 1,670.0 1,669.3 1,715.6
Offices and clinics of dentists 621.2 617.9 629.8
Offices and clinics of other
health practitioners 384.9 382.0 394.5
Offices and clinics of
chiropractors and optometrists -- -- --
Nursing and personal care
facilities 1,690.7 1,687.9 1,721.4
Skilled nursing care facilities -- -- --
Intermediate care facilities 197.6 197.5 201.8
Nursing and personal care, nec -- -- --
Hospitals 3,831.6 3,837.6 3,931.7
General medical and surgical
hospitals -- -- --
Psychiatric hospitals -- -- --
Specialty hospitals, excluding
psychiatric -- -- --
Medical and dental laboratories -- -- --
Home health care services 592.3 586.2 607.7
Legal services 832.8 828.1 845.8
Educational services -- -- --
Elementary and secondary schools -- -- --
Colleges and universities -- -- --
Vocational schools -- -- --
Social services 2,719.5 2,703.9 2,782.6
Individual and family services 779.5 773.9 792.5
Job training and related services 338.6 335.4 345.8
Child day care services 648.3 641.5 653.5
Residential care 769.6 770.2 789.9
Social services, nec 183.5 182.9 200.9
Museums and botanical and zoological
gardens -- -- --
Membership organizations -- -- --
Business associations -- -- --
Professional organizations 52.6 52.4 53.2
Labor organizations -- -- --
Civic and social associations -- -- --
Engineering and management services 2,749.9 2,737.9 2,781.3
Engineering and architectural
services 844.2 838.7 830.8
Engineering services 646.8 642.6 638.5
Architectural services 146.2 145.7 140.7
Surveying services 51.2 50.4 51.6
Accounting, auditing, and
bookkeeping 527.8 534.7 540.9
Research and testing services 522.3 513.1 536.7
Commercial physical research 184.8 186.8 193.9
Commercial nonphysical research 116.2 106.7 118.6
Noncommercial research
organizations 130.4 129.6 134.1
Management and public relations 855.6 851.4 872.9
Management services 236.5 233.5 240.4
Management consulting services 323.1 325.9 325.9
Public relations services 37.3 36.1 34.7
Services, nec 36.7 35.9 34.1
Government -- -- --
Federal Government (3) -- -- --
Executive, by agency (3) -- -- --
Department of Defense -- -- --
Postal Service (4) -- -- --
Other executive agencies -- -- --
Legislative -- -- --
Judicial -- -- --
Federal Government, except Postal
Service -- -- --
Federal Government, by industry:
Manufacturing activities -- -- --
Ship building and repairing -- -- --
Transportation and public
utilities, except Postal
Service -- -- --
Services -- -- --
Hospitals -- -- --
State government -- -- --
Construction -- -- --
Transportation and public
utilities -- -- --
Services -- -- --
Hospitals -- -- --
Education -- -- --
Social services -- -- --
Services, except hospitals,
education, and social services -- -- --
General administration, including
executive, legislative, and
judicial functions -- -- --
State government, except education -- -- --
Local government -- -- --
Transportation and public
utilities -- -- --
Services -- -- --
Hospitals -- -- --
Education -- -- --
Social services -- -- --
Services, except hospitals,
education, and social services -- -- --
General administration, including
executive, legislative, and
judicial functions -- -- --
Local government, except education -- -- --
Production
workers (1)
Dec. Jan.
Industry 2002 2003
(p) (p)
Total -- --
Total private 89,910 87,688
Mining 426 414
Metal mining 24.5 --
Iron ores 5.3 --
Copper ores 6.9 --
Coal mining 65.5 --
Bituminous coal and lignite mining 61.0 --
Oil and gas extraction 255.1 --
Crude petroleum and natural gas 69.9 --
Oil and gas field services 181.9 --
Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels 80.4 --
Crushed and broken stone 32.6 --
Sand and gravel -- --
Chemical and fertilizer minerals -- --
Construction 4,922 4,613
General building contractors 989.5 --
Residential building construction 515.1 --
Operative builders 15.1 --
Nonresidential building
construction 459.3 --
Heavy construction, except building 686.7 --
Highway and street construction 198.3 --
Heavy construction, except highway 488.4 --
Special trade contractors 3,246.0 --
Plumbing, heating, and air
conditioning 669.1 --
Painting and paper hanging 169.1 --
Electrical work 643.3 --
Masonry, stonework, and plastering 473.4 --
Carpentry and floor work 235.9 --
Roofing, siding, and sheet metal
work 189.0 --
Manufacturing 11,042 10,943
Durable goods 6,459 6,395
Lumber and wood products 610.7 601.0
Logging 54.9 --
Sawmills and planing mills 141.0 --
Sawmills and planing mills,
general 110.0 --
Hardwood dimension and
flooring mills 29.8 --
Millwork, plywood, and
structural members 259.8 --
Millwork 91.0 --
Wood kitchen cabinets 91.1 --
Hardwood veneer and plywood 21.3 --
Softwood veneer and plywood 20.0 --
Wood containers 45.9 --
Wood buildings and mobile homes 48.8 --
Mobile homes 34.2 --
Miscellaneous wood products 60.3 --
Furniture and fixtures 376.9 373.1
Household furniture 207.4 --
Wood household furniture 89.4 --
Upholstered household
furniture 72.2 --
Metal household furniture 12.4 --
Mattresses and bedsprings 26.8 --
Office furniture 41.1 --
Public building and related
furniture 41.3 --
Partitions and fixtures 59.6 --
Miscellaneous furniture and
fixtures 27.5 --
Stone, clay, and glass products 425.8 412.9
Flat glass 12.6 --
Glass and glassware, pressed or
blown 49.1 --
Glass containers 19.2 --
Pressed and blown glass, nec 29.9 --
Products of purchased glass 47.4 --
Cement, hydraulic 14.0 --
Structural clay products 24.3 --
Pottery and related products 26.7 --
Concrete, gypsum, and plaster
products 190.1 --
Concrete block and brick 13.4 --
Concrete products, nec 66.6 --
Ready-mixed concrete 96.7 --
Misc. nonmetallic mineral
products 46.6 --
Abrasive products 10.5 --
Mineral wool -- --
Primary metal industries 447.1 444.8
Blast furnaces and basic steel
products 144.6 142.8
Blast furnaces and steel mills 96.0 --
Steel pipe and tubes 21.6 --
Iron and steel foundries 80.8 --
Gray and ductile iron
foundries 52.8 --
Malleable iron foundries 2.3 --
Steel foundries, nec 16.8 --
Primary nonferrous metals 22.4 --
Primary aluminum 14.4 --
Nonferrous rolling and drawing 109.3 --
Copper rolling and drawing 16.3 --
Aluminum sheet, plate, and
foil 14.4 --
Nonferrous wire drawing and
insulating 41.0 --
Nonferrous foundries (castings) 62.3 --
Aluminum foundries 14.2 --
Fabricated metal products 1,037.7 1,027.4
Metal cans and shipping
containers 29.3 --
Metal cans 24.0 --
Cutlery, handtools, and hardware 82.8 --
Hand and edge tools, and
blades and handsaws 31.5 --
Hardware, nec 42.1 --
Plumbing and heating, except
electric 39.3 --
Plumbing fixture fittings and
trim 15.8 --
Heating equipment, except
electric 13.0 --
Fabricated structural metal
products 334.3 --
Fabricated structural metal 62.4 --
Metal doors, sash, and trim 62.0 --
Fabricated plate work (boiler
shops) 66.7 --
Sheet metal work 87.4 --
Architectural metal work 27.1 --
Screw machine products, bolts,
etc 71.1 --
Screw machine products 35.4 --
Bolts, nuts, rivets, and
washers 35.7 --
Metal forgings and stampings 170.7 --
Iron and steel forgings 19.1 --
Automotive stampings 90.0 --
Metal stampings, nec 53.1 --
Metal services, nec 108.8 --
Plating and polishing 63.2 --
Metal coating and allied
services 45.6 --
Ordnance and accessories, nec 23.8 --
Ammunition, except for small
arms, nec 8.8 --
Miscellaneous fabricated metal
products 177.6 --
Valves and pipe fittings, nec 13.5 --
Misc. fabricated wire products 36.9 --
Industrial machinery and equipment 1,071.4 1,064.5
Engines and turbines 46.0 --
Turbines and turbine generator
sets 12.2 --
Internal combustion engines,
nec 33.8 --
Farm and garden machinery 57.5 --
Farm machinery and equipment 41.6 --
Construction and related
machinery 121.6 --
Construction machinery 44.5 --
Mining machinery 8.4 --
Oil and gas field machinery 24.9 --
Conveyors and conveying
equipment 17.1 --
Industrial trucks and tractors 16.2 --
Metalworking machinery 183.9 --
Machine tools, metal cutting
types 18.3 --
Machine tools, metal forming
types 8.1 --
Special dies, tools, jigs, and
fixtures 100.3 --
Machine tool accessories 26.9 --
Power driven handtools 9.6 --
Special industry machinery 67.4 --
Textile machinery 5.9 --
Printing trades machinery 9.6 --
Food products machinery 12.5 --
General industrial machinery 129.3 --
Pumps and pumping equipment 14.5 --
Ball and roller bearings 27.1 --
Air and gas compressors 10.7 --
Blowers and fans 18.9 --
Speed changers, drives, and
gears 10.1 --
Power transmission equipment,
nec 11.5 --
Computer and office equipment 102.5 --
Electronic computers 52.9 --
Computer terminals,
calculators, and office
machines, nec 15.0 --
Refrigeration and service
machinery 123.7 --
Refrigeration and heating
equipment 91.1 --
Misc. industrial and commercial
machinery 239.5 --
Carburetors, pistons, rings,
valves 14.7 --
Scales, balances, and
industrial machinery, nec 199.9 --
Electronic and other electrical
equipment 795.4 788.2
Electric distribution equipment 43.5 --
Transformers, except
electronic 18.6 --
Switchgear and switchboard
apparatus 24.9 --
Electrical industrial apparatus 82.6 --
Motors and generators 42.0 --
Relays and industrial controls 26.2 --
Household appliances 77.3 --
Household refrigerators and
freezers 17.2 --
Household laundry equipment 15.3 --
Electric housewares and fans 12.9 --
Electric lighting and wiring
equipment 111.2 --
Electric lamps 12.9 --
Current-carrying wiring
devices 35.9 --
Noncurrent-carrying wiring
devices 13.0 --
Residential lighting fixtures 10.8 --
Household audio and video
equipment 42.7 --
Household audio and video
equipment 25.0 --
Communications equipment 80.5 --
Telephone and telegraph
apparatus 28.8 --
Electronic components and
accessories 282.2 --
Electron tubes 11.0 --
Semiconductors and related
devices 98.7 --
Electronic components, nec 76.1 --
Misc. electrical equipment and
supplies 75.4 --
Storage batteries 14.2 --
Engine electrical equipment 36.6 --
Transportation equipment 1,065.6 1,056.3
Motor vehicles and equipment 673.8 664.2
Motor vehicles and car bodies 228.3 --
Truck and bus bodies 33.5 --
Motor vehicle parts and
accessories 374.1 --
Truck trailers 20.0 --
Aircraft and parts 178.4 --
Aircraft 68.3 --
Aircraft engines and engine
parts 43.7 --
Aircraft parts and equipment,
nec 66.4 --
Ship and boat building and
repairing 116.4 --
Ship building and repairing 65.9 --
Boat building and repairing 50.5 --
Railroad equipment 19.2 --
Guided missiles, space vehicles,
and parts 19.9 --
Guided missiles and space
vehicles 11.8 --
Miscellaneous transportation
equipment 43.5 --
Travel trailers and campers 23.0 --
Instruments and related products 381.3 385.0
Search and navigation equipment 33.8 --
Measuring and controlling
devices 133.1 --
Environmental controls 23.7 --
Process control instruments 30.4 --
Instruments to measure
electricity 18.7 --
Medical instruments and supplies 164.4 --
Surgical and medical
instruments 68.1 --
Surgical appliances and
supplies 60.0 --
Ophthalmic goods 20.8 --
Photographic equipment and
supplies 27.3 --
Watches, clocks, watchcases, and
parts 1.9 --
Miscellaneous manufacturing
industries 246.7 241.9
Jewelry, silverware, and plated
ware 28.4 --
Jewelry, precious metal 22.0 --
Musical instruments 12.0 --
Toys and sporting goods 59.0 --
Dolls, games, toys, and
children's vehicles 15.8 --
Sporting and athletic goods,
nec 43.2 --
Pens, pencils, office, and art
supplies 18.7 --
Costume jewelry and notions 11.5 --
Costume jewelry 4.9 --
Miscellaneous manufactures 117.1 --
Signs and advertising
specialties 50.2 --
Nondurable goods 4,583 4,548
Food and kindred products 1,239.5 1,230.9
Meat products 455.9 --
Meat packing plants 127.1 --
Sausages and other prepared
meats 95.1 --
Poultry slaughtering and
processing 233.7 --
Dairy products 99.1 --
Cheese, natural and processed 34.6 --
Fluid milk 37.2 --
Preserved fruits and vegetables 166.0 --
Canned specialties 12.2 --
Canned fruits and vegetables 45.4 --
Frozen fruits and vegetables 35.2 --
Grain mill products 87.4 --
Flour and other grain mill
products 12.2 --
Prepared feeds, nec 23.3 --
Bakery products 139.3 --
Bread, cake, and related
products 86.0 --
Cookies, crackers, and frozen
bakery products, except
bread 53.3 --
Sugar and confectionery products 73.8 --
Cane sugar 10.6 --
Beet sugar 6.5 --
Candy and other confectionery
products 36.3 --
Fats and oils 17.8 --
Beverages 78.6 --
Malt beverages 17.2 --
Bottled and canned soft drinks 32.0 --
Misc. food and kindred products 121.6 --
Tobacco products 28.2 27.3
Cigarettes 16.6 --
Textile mill products 349.6 348.2
Broadwoven fabric mills, cotton 42.4 --
Broadwoven fabric mills,
synthetics 37.0 --
Broadwoven fabric mills, wool 3.3 --
Narrow fabric mills 12.3 --
Knitting mills 71.7 --
Women's hosiery, except socks 9.7 --
Hosiery, nec 22.6 --
Knit outerwear mills 15.8 --
Weft knit fabric mills 10.2 --
Textile finishing, except wool 40.8 --
Finishing plants, cotton 18.2 --
Finishing plants, synthetics 13.0 --
Carpets and rugs 50.4 --
Yarn and thread mills 56.9 --
Yarn spinning mills 40.4 --
Throwing and winding mills 12.0 --
Miscellaneous textile goods 34.8 --
Apparel and other textile products 386.0 382.1
Men's and boys' suits and coats 11.2 --
Men's and boys' furnishings 81.0 --
Men's and boys' shirts 11.3 --
Men's and boys' trousers and
slacks 31.1 --
Men's and boys' work clothing 15.8 --
Women's and misses' outerwear 109.5 --
Women's and misses' blouses
and shirts 6.1 --
Women's, juniors', and misses'
dresses 15.3 --
Women's and misses' suits and
coats 5.6 --
Women's and misses' outerwear,
nec 82.5 --
Women's and children's
undergarments 8.3 --
Women's and children's
underwear 6.7 --
Brassieres, girdles, and
allied garments 1.6 --
Girls' and children's outerwear 6.3 --
Girls' and children's dresses
and blouses 3.3 --
Fur goods and misc. apparel and
accessories 21.0 --
Misc. fabricated textile
products 141.2 --
Curtains and draperies 12.9 --
House furnishings, nec 38.2 --
Automotive and apparel
trimmings 42.0 --
Paper and allied products 462.1 457.7
Paper mills 96.8 --
Paperboard mills 31.9 --
Paperboard containers and boxes 159.4 --
Corrugated and solid fiber
boxes 96.0 --
Sanitary food containers 15.4 --
Folding paperboard boxes 33.9 --
Misc. converted paper products 163.5 --
Paper, coated and laminated,
nec 19.5 --
Bags: plastics, laminated, and
coated 30.1 --
Envelopes 16.0 --
Printing and publishing 731.9 721.1
Newspapers 134.0 --
Periodicals 47.1 --
Books 48.8 --
Book publishing 24.1 --
Book printing 24.7 --
Miscellaneous publishing 48.6 --
Commercial printing 352.8 --
Commercial printing,
lithographic 230.7 --
Commercial printing, nec 109.6 --
Manifold business forms 24.5 --
Blankbooks and bookbinding 34.1 --
Printing trade services 26.7 --
Chemicals and allied products 549.4 548.6
Industrial inorganic chemicals 47.6 --
Industrial inorganic
chemicals, nec 26.1 --
Plastics materials and
synthetics 90.2 --
Plastics materials and resins 45.2 --
Organic fibers, noncellulosic 27.2 --
Drugs 139.9 --
Pharmaceutical preparations 111.3 --
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods 96.0 --
Soap and other detergents 22.0 --
Polishing, sanitation, and
finishing preparations 27.2 --
Toilet preparations 46.8 --
Paints and allied products 27.1 --
Industrial organic chemicals 65.1 --
Cyclic crudes and
intermediates 9.2 --
Oher industrial organic
chemicals 55.9 --
Agricultural chemicals 26.0 --
Miscellaneous chemical products 57.5 --
Petroleum and coal products 88.0 85.5
Petroleum refining 56.7 --
Asphalt paving and roofing
materials 22.1 --
Rubber and misc. plastics products 708.5 707.0
Tires and inner tubes 53.3 --
Rubber and plastics footwear 2.2 --
Hose, belting, gaskets, and
packing 50.2 --
Rubber and plastics hose and
belting 21.4 --
Fabricated rubber products, nec 71.6 --
Miscellaneous plastics products,
nec 531.2 --
Leather and leather products 40.0 39.5
Leather tanning and finishing 5.3 --
Footwear cut stock and footwear,
except rubber 16.4 --
Men's footwear, except
athletic 10.9 --
Women's footwear, except
athletic 2.5 --
Luggage 2.8 --
Handbags and personal leather
goods 8.5 --
Transportation and public utilities 5,597 5,486
Transportation -- --
Railroad transportation -- --
Local and interurban passenger
transit 454.5 --
Local and suburban
transportation 216.8 --
Taxicabs -- --
Intercity and rural bus
transportation -- --
School buses -- --
Trucking and warehousing 1,614.3 --
Trucking and courier services,
except air 1,410.5 --
Public warehousing and storage 193.4 --
Water transportation -- --
Water transportation of freight -- --
Water transportation services 112.6 --
Transportation by air -- --
Air transportation, scheduled -- --
Air transportation, scheduled -- --
Airports, flying fields, and
services -- --
Pipelines, except natural gas 11.1 --
Transportation services 346.7 --
Passenger transportation
arrangement 143.8 --
Travel agencies 107.3 --
Freight transportation
arrangement 155.4 --
Communications and public utilities -- --
Communications 1,131.4 --
Telephone communications 729.0 --
Telephone communications,
except radio 572.9 --
Radio and television
broadcasting 201.3 --
Radio broadcasting stations -- --
Television broadcasting
stations -- --
Cable and other pay television
services 188.1 --
Electric, gas, and sanitary
services 670.9 --
Electric services 285.9 --
Gas production and distribution 98.4 --
Combination utility services 115.0 --
Sanitary services 143.3 --
Wholesale trade 5,330 5,276
Durable goods 3,039 --
Motor vehicles, parts, and
supplies 398.6 --
Automobiles and other motor
vehicles -- --
Motor vehicle supplies and new
parts -- --
Furniture and home furnishings 131.2 --
Furniture -- --
Home furnishings -- --
Lumber and other construction
materials 238.1 --
Lumber, plywood, and millwork -- --
Construction materials, nec -- --
Professional and commercial
equipment 660.9 --
Office equipment -- --
Computers, peripherals and
software -- --
Medical and hospital equipment 166.8 --
Metals and minerals, except
petroleum 117.4 --
Electrical goods 376.0 --
Electrical apparatus and
equipment -- --
Electrical appliances,
television and radio sets -- --
Electronic parts and equipment -- --
Hardware, plumbing, and heating
equipment 256.3 --
Hardware -- --
Plumbing and hydronic heating
supplies -- --
Machinery, equipment, and supplies 614.3 --
Construction and mining
machinery -- --
Farm and garden machinery -- --
Industrial machinery and
equipment -- --
Industrial supplies -- --
Misc. wholesale trade durable
goods 246.0 --
Scrap and waste materials -- --
Nondurable goods 2,291 --
Paper and paper products 208.0 --
Stationery and office supplies -- --
Drugs, proprietaries, and sundries 256.8 --
Apparel, piece goods, and notions 165.7 --
Groceries and related products 784.4 --
Groceries, general line -- --
Meats and meat products -- --
Fresh fruits and vegetables -- --
Farm-product raw materials 71.9 --
Chemicals and allied products 116.6 --
Petroleum and petroleum products 122.7 --
Petroleum bulk stations and
terminals -- --
Petroleum products, nec -- --
Beer, wine, and distilled
beverages 142.1 --
Beer and ale -- --
Wine and distilled beverages -- --
Misc. wholesale trade nondurable
goods 422.4 --
Farm supplies -- --
Retail trade 21,011 20,045
Building materials and garden
supplies 905.8 --
Lumber and other building
materials 622.0 --
Paint, glass, and wallpaper stores 44.3 --
Hardware stores 139.4 --
Retail nurseries and garden stores 76.3 --
General merchandise stores 2,915.3 --
Department stores 2,583.3 --
Variety stores 158.0 --
Miscellaneous general merchandise
stores 174.0 --
Food stores 3,102.8 --
Grocery stores 2,758.8 --
Meat and fish markets -- --
Retail bakeries 165.4 --
Automotive dealers and service
stations 2,028.0 --
New and used car dealers 945.1 --
Auto and home supply stores 330.7 --
Gasoline service stations 546.7 --
Automotive dealers, nec 9.8 --
Apparel and accessory stores 1,062.2 --
Men's and boys' clothing stores 77.6 --
Women's clothing stores 239.7 --
Family clothing stores 440.4 --
Shoe stores 153.6 --
Furniture and home furnishings
stores 1,026.7 --
Furniture and home furnishings
stores 522.6 --
Furniture stores -- --
Household appliance stores 58.7 --
Radio, television, and computer
stores 445.4 --
Radio, television, and
electronic stores 211.8 --
Record and prerecorded tape
stores 66.5 --
Eating and drinking places 7,216.2 --
Miscellaneous retail establishments 2,753.6 --
Drug stores and proprietary stores 625.9 --
Liquor stores -- --
Used merchandise stores 115.6 --
Miscellaneous shopping goods
stores 1,005.8 --
Sporting goods and bicycle shops -- --
Book stores -- --
Stationery stores -- --
Jewelry stores -- --
Gift, novelty, and souvenir
shops -- --
Sewing, needlework, and piece
goods -- --
Nonstore retailers 361.2 --
Catalog and mail-order houses -- --
Merchandising machine operators -- --
Fuel dealers 87.8 --
Retail stores, nec 462.9 --
Florists, tobacco stores, and
newsstands -- --
Optical goods stores 54.9 --
Miscellaneous retail stores, nec 274.8 --
Finance, insurance, and real
estate (2) 5,694 5,669
Finance -- --
Depository institutions 1,496.9 --
Commercial banks 1,028.7 --
State commercial banks 424.4 --
National and commercial banks,
nec 604.3 --
Savings institutions -- --
Federal savings institutions -- --
Savings institutions, except
federal -- --
Credit unions 172.6 --
Nondepository institutions 578.3 --
Personal credit institutions 127.2 --
Business credit institutions -- --
Mortgage bankers and brokers -- --
Security and commodity brokers -- --
Security brokers and dealers -- --
Commodity contracts brokers,
dealers, and exhanges -- --
Security and commodity services 123.0 --
Holding and other investment
offices -- --
Holding offices -- --
Insurance -- --
Insurance carriers 1,199.6 --
Life insurance 299.3 --
Medical service and health
insurance 321.9 --
Hospital and medical service
plans 257.0 --
Fire, marine, and casualty
insurance 427.6 --
Title insurance -- --
Insurance agents, brokers, and
service -- --
Real estate -- --
Real estate operators and lessors -- --
Real estate agents and managers -- --
Subdividers and developers -- --
Services 35,888 35,242
Agricultural services 676.3 --
Veterinary services 200.7 --
Landscape and horticultural
services 426.4 --
Hotels and other lodging places -- --
Hotels and motels 1,464.4 --
Personal services -- --
Laundry, cleaning, and garment
services 369.1 --
Photographic studios, portrait -- --
Beauty shops 407.0 --
Funeral service and crematories -- --
Miscellaneous personal services 178.0 --
Business services 8,161.5 --
Advertising 200.1 --
Advertising agencies -- --
Credit reporting and collection -- --
Mailing, reproduction, and
stenographic services -- --
Photocopying and duplicating
services 80.2 --
Services to buildings 915.1 --
Disinfecting and pest control
services 66.5 --
Building maintenance services,
nec 848.6 --
Miscellaneous equipment rental and
leasing 239.8 --
Medical equipment rental 42.0 --
Heavy construction equipment
rental 48.0 --
Equipment rental and leasing,
nec 149.8 --
Personnel supply services -- --
Employment agencies -- --
Help supply services 2,761.3 --
Computer and data processing
services 1,753.0 --
Computer programming services 463.3 --
Prepackaged software -- --
Computer integrated systems
design 184.1 --
Data processing and preparation -- --
Information retrieval services 182.8 --
Computer maintenance and repair 44.9 --
Miscellaneous business services 1,503.0 --
Detective and armored car
services 563.0 --
Security systems services 73.9 --
Photofinishing laboratories -- --
Auto repair, services, and parking 1,033.1 --
Automotive rentals, without
drivers 173.6 --
Passenger car rental 115.0 --
Automobile parking 68.8 --
Automotive repair shops 574.5 --
Automotive and tire repair shops 205.3 --
General automotive repair shops 257.0 --
Automotive services, except repair 216.2 --
Carwashes 121.6 --
Miscellaneous repair services 304.4 --
Electrical repair shops -- --
Motion pictures 494.4 --
Motion picture production and
services 213.1 --
Motion picture theaters -- --
Video tape rental 136.7 --
Amusement and recreation services 1,277.8 --
Bowling centers 72.6 --
Misc. amusement and recreation
services 928.6 --
Physical fitness facilities 189.5 --
Membership sports and recreation
clubs 247.8 --
Health services 9,582.8 --
Offices and clinics of medical
doctors 1,722.4 --
Offices and clinics of dentists 630.0 --
Offices and clinics of other
health practitioners 394.1 --
Offices and clinics of
chiropractors and optometrists -- --
Nursing and personal care
facilities 1,719.2 --
Skilled nursing care facilities -- --
Intermediate care facilities 202.0 --
Nursing and personal care, nec -- --
Hospitals 3,933.4 --
General medical and surgical
hospitals -- --
Psychiatric hospitals -- --
Specialty hospitals, excluding
psychiatric -- --
Medical and dental laboratories -- --
Home health care services 603.8 --
Legal services 847.7 --
Educational services -- --
Elementary and secondary schools -- --
Colleges and universities -- --
Vocational schools -- --
Social services 2,781.6 --
Individual and family services 792.3 --
Job training and related services 345.1 --
Child day care services 648.8 --
Residential care 792.6 --
Social services, nec 202.8 --
Museums and botanical and zoological
gardens -- --
Membership organizations -- --
Business associations -- --
Professional organizations 53.6 --
Labor organizations -- --
Civic and social associations -- --
Engineering and management services 2,775.9 --
Engineering and architectural
services 825.7 --
Engineering services 634.5 --
Architectural services 140.5 --
Surveying services 50.7 --
Accounting, auditing, and
bookkeeping 545.4 --
Research and testing services 536.4 --
Commercial physical research 195.3 --
Commercial nonphysical research 116.9 --
Noncommercial research
organizations 135.2 --
Management and public relations 868.4 --
Management services 238.3 --
Management consulting services 324.3 --
Public relations services 33.9 --
Services, nec 34.0 --
Government -- --
Federal Government (3) -- --
Executive, by agency (3) -- --
Department of Defense -- --
Postal Service (4) -- --
Other executive agencies -- --
Legislative -- --
Judicial -- --
Federal Government, except Postal
Service -- --
Federal Government, by industry:
Manufacturing activities -- --
Ship building and repairing -- --
Transportation and public
utilities, except Postal
Service -- --
Services -- --
Hospitals -- --
State government -- --
Construction -- --
Transportation and public
utilities -- --
Services -- --
Hospitals -- --
Education -- --
Social services -- --
Services, except hospitals,
education, and social services -- --
General administration, including
executive, legislative, and
judicial functions -- --
State government, except education -- --
Local government -- --
Transportation and public
utilities -- --
Services -- --
Hospitals -- --
Education -- --
Social services -- --
Services, except hospitals,
education, and social services -- --
General administration, including
executive, legislative, and
judicial functions -- --
Local government, except education -- --
(1) Data relate to production workers in mining and manufacturing;
construction workers in construction; and nonsupervisory workers in
transportation and public utilities; wholesale and retail trade;
finance, insurance, and real estate; and services.
(2) Excludes nonoffice commissioned real estate sales agents.
(3) Prepared by the Office of Personnel Management. Data relate to
civilian employment only and exclude employees of the Central
Intelligence Agency, the Defense Intelligence Agency, and the National
Security Agency.
(4) Includes rural mail carriers.
-- Data not available.
(p) = preliminary.
NOTE: Establishment survey estimates currently reflect March 2001
benchmark levels. When more recent benchmark data are introduced with
the release of May 2003 estimates, all data will be converted to the
North American Industry Classification System. See editor's note on the
first page of this publication for additional information.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA WOMEN EMPLOYEES NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
B-13. Women employees on nonfarm payrolls by major industry and
manufacturing group
(In thousands)
Oct. Nov. Sept.
Industry 2001 2001 2002
Total 64,576 64,710 64,004
Total private 52,405 52,429 52,021
Goods-producing 6,257 6,194 6,013
Mining 78 78 73
Construction 742 733 747
Manufacturing 5,437 5,383 5,193
Durable goods 2,743 2,714 2,565
Lumber and wood products 144.2 143.2 140.2
Furniture and fixtures 158.9 158.3 156.5
Stone, clay, and glass products 94.7 93.6 91.3
Primary metal industries 98.1 96.2 88.7
Fabricated metal products 326.6 323.2 316.4
Industrial machinery and equipment 417.6 411.1 383.6
Electronic and other electrical
equipment 614.3 605.2 540.8
Transportation equipment 386.2 385.6 367.5
Instruments and related products 339.1 336.9 322.2
Miscellaneous manfacturing 162.8 160.8 157.7
Nondurable goods 2,694 2,669 2,628
Food and kindred products 570.9 561.3 577.4
Tobacco products 11.6 11.7 13.9
Textile mill products 211.7 209.3 193.9
Apparel and other textile products 385.9 379.3 367.7
Paper and allied products 153.4 153.4 149.6
Printing and publishing 654.0 651.4 624.9
Chemicals and allied products 341.5 340.3 341.2
Petroleum and coal products 21.5 21.1 20.5
Rubber and misc. plastics products 312.8 310.2 308.7
Leather and leather products 30.7 30.6 29.9
Service-producing 58,319 58,516 57,991
Transportation and public utilities 2,188 2,157 2,060
Wholesale trade 2,085 2,066 2,074
Retail trade 12,367 12,578 12,207
Finance, insurance, and real estate 4,850 4,866 4,865
Services 24,658 24,568 24,802
Government 12,171 12,281 11,983
Federal 1,072 1,076 1,122
State 2,622 2,633 2,561
Local 8,477 8,572 8,300
Oct. Nov.
Industry 2002 2002
Total 64,570 64,842
Total private 52,172 52,315
Goods-producing 5,987 5,953
Mining 73 73
Construction 748 742
Manufacturing 5,166 5,138
Durable goods 2,555 2,538
Lumber and wood products 139.6 139.3
Furniture and fixtures 154.9 153.9
Stone, clay, and glass products 91.6 92.0
Primary metal industries 88.1 87.7
Fabricated metal products 315.7 312.7
Industrial machinery and equipment 384.8 382.0
Electronic and other electrical
equipment 537.2 528.4
Transportation equipment 364.1 364.0
Instruments and related products 320.1 319.4
Miscellaneous manfacturing 158.7 158.8
Nondurable goods 2,611 2,600
Food and kindred products 567.2 557.8
Tobacco products 14.0 13.7
Textile mill products 192.6 191.1
Apparel and other textile products 362.2 363.0
Paper and allied products 150.0 149.0
Printing and publishing 627.8 629.2
Chemicals and allied products 339.5 340.1
Petroleum and coal products 20.5 19.9
Rubber and misc. plastics products 307.5 306.8
Leather and leather products 29.8 29.1
Service-producing 58,583 58,889
Transportation and public utilities 2,057 2,048
Wholesale trade 2,073 2,063
Retail trade 12,215 12,427
Finance, insurance, and real estate 4,880 4,894
Services 24,960 24,930
Government 12,398 12,527
Federal 1,133 1,142
State 2,642 2,657
Local 8,623 8,728
NOTE: Establishment survey estimates currently reflect March 2001
benchmark levels. When more recent benchmark data are introduced with
the release of May 2003 estimates, all data will be converted to the
North American Industry Classification System. See editor's note on the
first page of this publication for additional information.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA EMPLOYMENT NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED