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  • 标题:Electromagnetic immunity of infusion pumps to GSM mobile phones: a systematic review
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Giovanni Calcagnini ; Federica Censi ; Michele Triventi
  • 期刊名称:Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita
  • 印刷版ISSN:0021-2571
  • 出版年度:2007
  • 卷号:43
  • 期号:03
  • 页码:225-228
  • 出版社:Editrice Kurtis Srl
  • 摘要:Electromagnetic interference with life-sustaining medical care devices has been reported by various groups. Previous studies have demonstrated that volumetric and syringe pumps are susceptible to false alarm buzzing and blocking, when exposed to various electromagnetic sources. The risk of electromagnetic interference depends on several factors such as the phone-emitted power, distance and carrier frequency, phone model and antenna type. The main recommendations and the relevant harmonized standard are also reported and discussed. From the data available in literature emerges that, for distances lower than 1 m there is a non negligible risk of electromagnetic interferences, although significant differences exists in the reported minimum distances. Interference effects clinically relevant for the patients are rare. No permanent damage to the pumps has been ever reported, although in several cases intervention of personnel is required to resume normal operation.
  • 关键词:electromagnetic interference, infusion pumps, cellular phone, risk reduction behaviour.
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