出版社:SISSA, Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati
摘要:The Chern-Simons term alone is unable to form “scalar Cooper pairs". Nonetheless, there exist
charged-scalar-boson—charged-scalar-boson bound states in the framework of Maxwell-Chern-
Simons theory. Numerical calculations indicate that there are also Cooper pairs within the context
of three-dimensional electromagnetism with a cutoff (three-dimensional electromagnetism with
higher derivatives) supplemented by a Chern-Simons term. We show that it is always possible
to find an interval where the models with higher derivatives have a total number of bound states
greater than those with lower derivatives.