Background
Physical activity is essential for maintaining health
and function with age, especially among women. Strength training exercises
combat weakness and frailty and mitigate the development of chronic disease.
Community-based programs offer accessible opportunities for strength
training.
Program Design
The StrongWomen Program is an evidence-informed,
community-based strength training program developed and disseminated to enable
women aged 40 or older to maintain their strength, function, and independence.
The StrongWomen Workshop and StrongWomen Tool Kit are the training and
implementation tools for the StrongWomen Program. Program leaders are trained at
the StrongWomen Workshop. They receive the StrongWomen Tool Kit and subsequent
support to implement the program in their communities.
Dissemination
Program dissemination began in May 2003 with a
three-part approach: recruiting leaders and forming key partnerships, soliciting
participant interest and supporting implementation, and promoting growth and
sustainability.
Assessment
We conducted site visits during the first year to assess
curriculum adherence. We conducted a telephone survey to collect data on program
leaders, participants, locations, and logistics. We used a database to track
workshop locations and program leaders. As of July 2006, 881 leaders in 43
states were trained; leaders from 35 states had implemented programs.
Conclusion
Evidence-informed strength training programs can be
successful when dissemination occurs at the community level using trained
leaders. This research demonstrates that hands-on training, a written manual,
partnerships with key organizations, and leader support contributed to the
successful dissemination of the StrongWomen Program. Results presented provide a
model that may aid the dissemination of other community-based exercise
programs.