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  • 标题:An evaluation of the digestible value of valueadded lupin (Lupinus angustifolius, L. luteus and L. mutabilis) products produced using concentrate or isolate technologies when fed to rainbow trout
  • 作者:Brett Glencross ; Wayne Hawkins ; Neil Rutherford
  • 期刊名称:Western Australia. Fisheries Department. Fisheries Research Reports
  • 印刷版ISSN:1035-4549
  • 出版年度:2008
  • 卷号:178
  • 页码:237-237
  • 出版社:Government of Western Australia / Department of Fisheries
  • 摘要:A series of value-added grain products were produced from the kernel meals of three lupin species of Lupinus angustifolius, L. luteus and L. mutabilis. Products were made using either extractive or isolation techniques to produce a concentrate or isolate from each grain respectively. The value-added products were then included in diets at a 300 g/kg inclusion level to assess their apparent dry matter, protein and energy digestibilities. It was observed that use of the extractive value-adding techniques only marginally increased the protein content of L. angustifolius kernel meal, but that a more significant increase in protein content was observed using extractive techniques on the L. luteus and L. mutabilis kernel meals. The use of protein isolation techniques substantially increased the resultant protein content of all products produced from each of the L. angustifolius and L. luteus lupins species. Assessment of the digestible dry matter, protein and energy from each of the value-added grain products demonstrated that the L. angustifolius protein concentrate (APC) produced using extractive methods actually had a reduced level of digestible dry matter, protein and energy compared to its starting kernel meal. Although the protein digestibility of both the L. luteus and L. mutabilis protein concentrate products produced using extractive methods were substantially better than that of the APC, their protein digestibility was still not as high as that of the grain-product produced using isolation techniques from the same grain. This work demonstrates that the technique used to produce a value-added product not only affects its chemical composition, but that it can also affect its digestible value. Protein isolation was shown to be a more robust method for both increasing protein levels and also maintaining the nutritional value of the grain products.
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