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  • 标题:Evaluation of the variability in the apparent digestible value of Lupinus angustifolius and L. luteus ingredients to Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar
  • 作者:Chris G. Carter ; Keith Irwin ; Brett Glencross
  • 期刊名称:Western Australia. Fisheries Department. Fisheries Research Reports
  • 印刷版ISSN:1035-4549
  • 出版年度:2008
  • 卷号:178
  • 页码:323-323
  • 出版社:Government of Western Australia / Department of Fisheries
  • 摘要:The apparent digestibility of nutrients from kernel meals made from two narrow-leafed lupin (Lupinus angustifolius) and two yellow lupin (L. luteus) varieties were compared. Two additional ingredients, a L. luteus protein concentrate and a soybean reference, were also included. The ingredients were added to a basal fish meal mash at 30% and the diets extruded. Each diet was fed to three groups, one in each of three time-blocks, of Atlantic salmon (500 g) kept in 2000 l of seawater at 15°C. After 8 days the salmon were stripped of faeces and apparent digestibility calculated. There was no significant (P > 0.2) difference between ingredient apparent digestibility for crude lipid. The reference diet showed a low crude protein digestibility in one time period, when these data were removed there were significant differences between ingredient apparent digestibility for crude protein. Soybean and L. angustifolius cv. Myallie (MKM) had significantly lower AD for crude protein than L. luteus cv. Wodjil kernel meal (LKM) and protein concentrate (LPC). A L. angustifolius cv. Belara kernel meal (BKM) was not significantly different to any of the other ingredients. A second experiment aimed to determine the apparent digestibility of several varieties of Lupinus angustifolius kernel meals fed to seawater Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.). Faecal samples were stripped after 10 days on 5 experimental feeds containing 70% of a reference diet (REF) and 30% of either L. angustifolius (cv. Gungarru) kernel meal (GKM), L. angustifolius (cv. Mandelup) kernel meal (MaKM), L. angustifolius (cv. Myallie) kernel meal (MKM), L. angustifolius (cv. Tanjil) kernel meal (TKM), or L. angustifolius (cv. 2173M) kernel meal (2173KM). The apparent digestibility for crude protein was significantly higher for GKM and MKM than for MAKM. Gross energy, crude lipid and phosphorus digestibility were not different between ingredients. Ingredient crude protein digestibility was broadly similar to other similar studies.
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