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  • 标题:THE ADOPTION OF SELECTED SOIL FERTILITY AND WATER MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGIES IN SEMI-ARID ZIMBABWE: AN APPLICATION OF THE TOBIT MODEL
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Richard Foti ; Christopher Gadzirayi ; Edward Mutandwa
  • 期刊名称:The Journal of Sustainable Development in Africa (JSDA)
  • 电子版ISSN:1520-5509
  • 出版年度:2008
  • 卷号:10
  • 期号:3
  • 出版社:Institute of Sustainable Development in Africa
  • 摘要:Despite the various efforts and vast investments made by non-governmental organizations, government research, and extension departments to develop and promote best bet soil fertility and water management technologies in Zimbabwe, the rates of adoption of these technologies have remained pathetically low. This study was, thus, carried out to discover the factors influencing the decision by farmers to adopt selected best bet soil fertility and water management technologies in Zimbabwe¡¯s semi-arid areas. By use of a Tobit regression model, formal education, availability of draught power, access to crop markets, and provision of more permanent land tenure systems were established, as the most important factors influencing adoption. Soil type, perceived rainfall, farm cropping patterns, and availability of labour were also found to have an impact on the beginning of technologies by farmers. It was therefore concluded that an understanding of household socio-economic characteristics is invaluable when designing and targeting technologies for smallholder farmers.
  • 关键词:Tobit model, technology adoption, soil and water conservation, semi-arid
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