标题：El Estado en la Iglesia y la Iglesia en el Estado Contaminaciones, dependencias y disidencia entre la monarquía y la Iglesia del reino de Portugal (1495-1640)
摘要：The objective of this article is to show the strong relation among Church and State during the analyzed period, which contributed to the existence of mutual dependences between both entities. This approach sets off the utility of the concepts «confessionalisation» and «social discipline» to know better the political, social and religious reality of Portugal, discussing also some of their proposals. That is assumed by the analysis of the relationship between Church and State not as if they were two autonomous entities with clear frontiers of performance and competences, but as two universes that live in deep osmosis. In this sense, a systematization of the areas and forms of governmental intervention in the activity of the Church and of this in the exercise of the political activity of the State is suggested, to clarify the reasons that justify the interest of these two institutions in maintaining a strong link with the other one.
