Methods: A web-based survey was posted
on NC Health Info (NCHI) with 211 respondents, self-identified per the
information need that brought them to NCHI as 20% LIMs (n=
43), 58% direct users (n
=
122), and 22% health or
information providers (n
=
46).
Follow-up telephone interviews were performed with 10% (n
=
21). Interview analysis focused
on lay participants (n
=
15 LIMs
and direct users combined). Interviewees were reclassified post-survey as 12
LIMs and 3 direct users when studied information behavior extended beyond NCHI
search. Interview data were analyzed using grounded theory approach.
Results: Surveyed LIMs were 77% female
(n=
33) and searched on behalf or
because of family members (81%, n
=
35) and people they felt
“extremely close” to (77%, n
=
33). LIMs
reported various information seeking barriers “sometimes” to “often.” LIMs
searched mostly without prompting (51%, n
=
22). Interview results
triangulated survey findings regarding gender, tie strength, and prompting.
Conclusions: LIMB may be related to gender and relationship tie strength and appears more internally than externally motivated. Further LIMB research is warranted.