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  • 标题:Big Bird, Disaster Masters, and High School Students Taking Charge: The Social Capacities of Children in Disaster Education
  • 作者:Tricia Wachtendorf ; Bethany Brown ; Marcia C. Nickle
  • 期刊名称:Children, Youth and Environments
  • 电子版ISSN:1546-2250
  • 出版年度:2008
  • 卷号:18
  • 期号:01
  • 出版社:Children, Youth and Environments
  • 摘要:

    Disasters affect segments of the population in different ways. Although age-based vulnerabilities place children at risk, children may offer unique capacities for bolstering disaster resilience. This paper reviews three initiatives that focus on children and disasters, including a Sesame Workshop-produced video aimed at pre- school children, an American Red Cross initiative that focuses on children in kindergarten through middle school, and a video directed at high school students as part of a student-generated initiative at a Seattle school. The authors use a matrix developed by Anderson and Woodrow (1989) to assess the extent to which these initiatives emphasize youth-based vulnerabilities and capacities with respect to physical/material, social/organizational, and motivational/attitudinal factors. The field report ends with a call for more systematic research to explore the effectiveness of disaster education initiatives that seek to educate youth.

  • 关键词:disaster; education; children; vulnerability; resilience
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