标题：SYSTEMIC ANALYSIS APPLIED TO THE PROTECTION OF KARST HYDROSTRUCTURES. CASE STUDY: BUCEGI MASSIF
ANALIZA SISTEMICĂ APLICATĂ PROTECŢIEI HIDROSTRUCTURILOR CARSTICE. STUDIU DE CAZ: MASIVUL BUCEGI
摘要：Within Bucegi Massif, there are several hydrostructures, each having its specific features determined by the geological structure and the way the underground water are supplied and drained. Among them, the Tãtarului-Scropoasa gorges, located in the middle part of the upper basin of the Ialomiţa River, occupies a special place. It is one of the important and, at the same time, spectacular hydrostructures that are part of the general configuration of the hydrological structure of Bucegi Massif. The importance of this structure comes from the volume of the reserve of underground water, which crosses a karst-cracked environment, and the spectacular aspect is given by the variation of the relief forms and the complex hydrogeological structure, which includes a water-bearing structure with a general flow-direction and with local systems the flowing direction of which is often different. The geological and hydrodynamic context in which this hydrostructure is situated makes it constitute a rather closed water-bearing structure, where the input components can be found in the output ones, their structure being an expression of the internal structure of the flow environment. That is why, in deciphering its mechanism of functioning, we tried to obtain as much information as possible on the three components of the system: inputs-internal structure-outputs, which are in a continuous feedback process, depending on the local and regional evolution of the area.
The impulse component includes the geomorphologic, geological and tectonic, hydrological and climatic conditions. These factors, analyzed in correlation with the output components, like the drainage flow, the chemical composition and the temperature, can help draw an image of the internal structure of this aquiferous system and of its way of functioning.
