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  • 标题:Transverse cell patterns of wheat and rye bran and their variation over the surface of a single grain
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Tim Holden
  • 期刊名称:Circaea: The Journal of the Association for Environmental Archaeology
  • 印刷版ISSN:0268-425X
  • 出版年度:1990
  • 卷号:6
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:97-104
  • 出版社:Association for Environmental Archaeology
  • 摘要:Although archaeological specimens of certain cereal species can readily be distinguished on the basis of the cellular characteristics of the testa (seed coat) and adherent fruit wall (pericarp), there are a number of problems associated with the separation of rye (Secale) and wheat (Triticum). This paper examines one feature of the transverse cells of the pericarp - cell size - and records how this feature varies over the surface of single grains of both wheat and rye. Both the variability of cell size over the surface of individual grains and the considerable degree of overlap between the cell sizes of the two taxa are highlighted. Some implications of this with regard to the identification of highly fragmented ancient cereal remains are then discussed.
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