期刊名称：Scottish Archaeological Internet Reports. SAIR
电子版ISSN：1473-3803
出版年度：2007
卷号：25
出版社：Society of Antiquaries of Scotland
摘要：The purpose of this analysis was to elucidate the
nature and composition of the vitrified fuel ash
waste (VFAW) or cramp recovered from the site, if
possible, by: a) identifying the key elements that
characterize cramp; b) identifying the key ingredients
of cramp, such as soil, bone, fuel and fuel ash,
and in what combination they occur; c) identifying
any key elements that characterise each ingredient;
d) identifying how the ingredients contribute to the
formation of cramp; e) identifying the conditions
(eg temperature, duration of heating) which prevail
in the course of cramp formation and what parameters
contribute to its vitreous state and extensive
porosity; f) comparing the cramp’s chemical and
mineralogical composition to cramp examined from
other sites.
