摘要：Background: Coronary artery bypass grafting surgery (CABG) and
precutaneous transluminal coronary intervention (PCI) are safe and effective in
the treatment of coronary artery disease. The aim of this study was to determine
and compare anxiety, self efficacy expectation and perceived social support
between CABG patients and PCI patients referral to receiving cardiac
rehabilitation programs. Methods: In this descriptive-
analytical study 150 patients with CABG and PCI were selected. The Spilberger
state trait anxiety inventory, general self efficacy scale and perceived
social support scale three instruments for collecting data in the present
study. Results: PCI patients as compared to CABG patients
experience higher anxiety ( P = 0.02) and lower perceived social
support ( P = 0.02). Self efficacy score in the PCI patients was
higher than CABG patients ( P = 0.01). Conclusion: It
is necessary to be more considerate to psychological problems in the PCI
patients
关键词：Coronary artery bypass graft surgery ، Coronary angioplasty ، Self efficacy Expectation ، Anxiety ، Perceived so¬cial support
