出版社：Servicio central de publicacion. Gobierno Vasco
摘要：The remarkable FDI ascent carried out during the years ninety by TNCs, developed
important industrial outsourcing, due to the favorable environment generated by
the economic reforms. Highlight the investments carried out in automotive
industry and in export assembly plant, creating an exporter platform to USA.
This article study the trajectory in these industries, showing as the absence of
an endogenous base as well as the wide international competition, create the
conditions to restart the outsourcing process but this time toward other
countries. Also, it analyzes the scarce interaction reached among international
financing, capital formation, manufactures exports growth and economic
performance.
