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  • 标题:''Social Partnership, Competitiveness and Exit from Fiscal Crisis''
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Frank Barry
  • 期刊名称:Economic and Social Review
  • 印刷版ISSN:0012-9984
  • 出版年度:2009
  • 卷号:40
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:1-14
  • 出版社:Economic and Social Research Institute
  • 摘要:The contribution of social partnership to Ireland¡¯s economic boom remains the subject of controversy. This paper analyses at a theoretical level how a multi-period deal on wages and taxation of the type struck in the late 1980s could enhance competitiveness and facilitate an economy in escaping from fiscal crisis. Such a deal would not be possible in a spot labour market. The high unemployment rates of the late 1980s suggest that the Irish labour market of the time cannot be characterised as a spot labour market, however, and such a deal could be struck under these circumstances. Short-term tax reductions would have worsened the short-term budgetary position and hence would have been politically unacceptable. An agreement entailing a commitment by government to future tax reductions in exchange for current wage moderation on the part of organised labour imparts a supply-side stimulus to the economy and improves the immediate fiscal position. The concluding comments provide a gloomy assessment of whether partnership could play an equivalent role in the current recessionary environment.
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