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文章基本信息

  • 标题:Macroeconomic Performance
  • 期刊名称:The Bulgarian Economy in 2008 (annual report)
  • 印刷版ISSN:0861-6345
  • 出版年度:2005
  • 卷号:APR
  • 页码:5-5
  • 出版社:Agency for Economic Analysis and Forecasting
  • 摘要:Fourth-quarter GDP stepped up by 6.2% on year earlier to BGN 10.5 billion (at current prices) at preliminary estimate. The robust domestic demand, as triggered by bank credit expansion in the country, resulted in an ever-worsening trade deficit (some 14% of GDP). However, the latter was fully made up for by revenues on the financial account, without putting at risk the stability of the economy. FX reserves went on the increase and the reserve money/FX reserves coverage ratio hit 198.4%. Despite the impact of some administrative and external factors, the relatively high 2004 inflation was mainly due to the more expensive end-of-period non-processed food prices and hence was not a sign of any major local market imbalances. The boosted business activity in the private sector led to a 1.4 percentage point decrease in the end-of-year unemployment rate on a year earlier. At the same time, as a result of the restrictive stance of 2004 government policies the share of government consumption declined to 18.7% of GDP and the budget ran a surplus amounting to 1.7% of GDP.
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