摘要:The preceding four chapters described the key structural
changes taking place in industrial production, production
locations and markets that are shaping the opportunities
and challenges faced by developing countries as
they seek to industrialize. This chapter looks at the implications
of those trends for the two groups of countries
that emerge from that analysis as particularly at risk:
low-income countries that have so far failed to break
into global markets for manufactured exports—countries
of the bottom billion—and slow-growing middleincome
countries that are increasingly losing ground in
global markets for industrial goods.