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  • 标题:Possible stakeholder conflicts in quota regulated fisheries, contribution to the political economics of fisheries
  • 作者:Thorolfur Matthiasson
  • 期刊名称:IoES Working Paper Series / Institute of Economic Studies, University of Iceland
  • 出版年度:2006
  • 卷号:2006
  • 出版社:niversity of Iceland
  • 摘要:Fishery economists and fishery scientists have forcefully argued that access to fisheries has to be restricted so as to increase stock size, harvest and/or profitability compared to what would be the results of free access. Fisheries economists have pointed out that management by Individual Transferable Quotas (ITQs for short) fares better than other systems of management considered. It is the purpose of this paper to ask what kind of resource stewardship would best serve different stakeholders in an ITQ fishery. The stakeholders in question are big-vessel quota holders, hook-and-line quota holders, seamen¡¯s unions and processors. It is shown, utilizing a simple model, that optimal management strategies differ for different stakeholders. Fishery managers may find themselves in the line of fire between the groups. The final outcome may well be decided by the political weight of each group.
  • 关键词:ITQs, quotas, Iceland
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