期刊名称：IAEE Energy Forum (formerly: IAEE Newsletter)
印刷版ISSN：1093-4243
电子版ISSN：1944-3188
出版年度：2004
卷号：1
页码：21-21
出版社：International Association for Energy Economics
摘要：The deregulation of electricity has failed in Sweden.
Since the beginning of the deregulation experiment, the
trend price of electricity has increased much faster than the
consumer price index, especially during recent years. More
important, because of (1) the lack of investment in domestic
generating (and perhaps transmission) facilities by Swedish
power companies, (2) the questionable strategy employed by
these firms to manage hydroelectric reserves, (3) increased
and to some extent irrational energy taxes, and (4) the beginning
of nuclear disengagement, households and businesses
are vulnerable to a prolonged spike in electricity prices. Everything
considered, the recent history of the Swedish electricity
sector – and particularly that of the overpraised Nordic
Electric Exchange (i.e., Nord Pool) – should be considered a
wake-up call instead of an example.
