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  • 标题:Multi-beam Acoustics
  • 作者:Miles Parsons ; Rob McCauley ; Michael Mackie
  • 期刊名称:Western Australia. Fisheries Department. Fisheries Research Reports
  • 印刷版ISSN:1035-4549
  • 出版年度:2009
  • 卷号:187
  • 页码:86-86
  • 出版社:Government of Western Australia / Department of Fisheries
  • 摘要:The use of multibeam echosounders in place of single-beam echosounders for future bioacoustic surveys is warranted by their increased coverage, which can improve acoustic estimates of biomass and abundance and better characterize spatial distributions of organisms (Gallaudet and de Moustier, 2002). Multibeam systems generate a swath of single beams across the vessel tracks with athwartships coverage in excess of 90¡ã (e.g. Reson 8101 generates a swath of 150¡ã, Reson 8125 of 120¡ã and Simrad SM2000 up to 180¡ã) and minimal fore-aft beam angle, thus covering a footprint width typically between two and eight times the depth of the water, whilst maintaining high directional accuracy. In view of this particular project, the swath geometry creates the possibility of surveying an aggregation of fish in a minimal number of transects, removing several assumptions required with single beam surveys regarding the temporal uniformity of the aggregation.
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