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  • 标题:Optimal redistribution with unobservable disability: welfarist versus non-welfarist social objectives
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Pierre PESTIEAU ; Maria RACIONERO
  • 期刊名称:CORE Discussion Papers / Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (UCL), Louvain
  • 出版年度:2007
  • 卷号:1
  • 出版社:Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (UCL), Louvain
  • 摘要:This paper examines the optimal non linear income and commodity tax when the same labor disutility can receive two alternative interpretations, taste for leisure and disability, but the disability is not readily observable. We compare the optimal policy under alternative social objectives, welfarist and non-welfarist, and conclude that the non-welfarist objective, in which the planner gives a higher weight to the disutility of labour of the disabled individuals, is the only reasonable specification. It has some foundation in the theory of responsability; further, unlike the other specifications it yields an optimal solution that may involve a lower labour supply requirement from disabled individuals.
  • 关键词:optimal non-linear taxation, quasi-linear preferences, asymmetric information, responsibility
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