期刊名称:Finance Publications / Centre for Financial Research, Cambridge University
出版年度:2004
卷号:2004
出版社:Cambridge University
摘要:In this paper, two structural models where firms have stationary capital structures
and endogenous default barriers are extended to allow the principal value of a firm’s debt to
grow at a constant rate. This allows firms to have a dynamic capital structure. These two
models are then used in conjunction with observable equity data to calculate the implied asset
volatilities of a sample of fifty firms. Unit root tests are applied to the implied asset volatility
and equity volatility processes to determine whether the processes are mean-reverting.
Evidence that asset volatility is mean-reverting is found for forty-six of the fifty firms in the
sample, regardless of which structural model is used to calculate the asset volatility, while the
number of firms whose equity volatility is mean-reverting is in general lower for the poorer
credit classes, consistent with the leverage effect. The mean-reversion of asset volatility has
implications for the modelling of both equity and debt, and for the pricing of equity options,
corporate bonds and credit derivatives.