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  • 标题:Solubility Test in Some Phosphate Rocks and their Potential for Direct Application in Soil
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Abdollatif Gholizadeh ; Mohammad Ardalan ; Mohammad Mehdi Tehrani
  • 期刊名称:World Applied Sciences Journal
  • 印刷版ISSN:1818-4952
  • 电子版ISSN:1991-6426
  • 出版年度:2009
  • 卷号:6
  • 期号:02
  • 出版社:International Digital Organization for Scientific Information Publications
  • 摘要:

    There are various methods to evaluating phosphate rock for direct application. The first approach
    is solubility test of Phosphate Rocks (PR) using chemical extractant. In this study to compare the
    effectiveness of direct application of PRs, two samples of a sedimentary unbeneficiated PR from Lar mine
    of Yasooj and two samples of concentrated PR of Asfordi igneous PR of Yazd in Iran along with one
    sample PR of Gafsa (Tunisia) were analyzed for the main nutrients and minerals with XRF and XRD.
    Calcite and quartz were the main ingredients of Yasooj PR which cause problems for direct application.
    Yazd PR in addition to apatite had some iron and magnesium minerals which are also undesirable for
    fertilizer producing. The reactivity of these PRs was determined using the common extractants (Formic
    Acid, Citric Acid and Neutral Ammonium Citrate) and classified on the basis of International Fertilizer
    Development Center (IFDC) proposed classification method for direct application. The reactivity of Iranian
    PRs was quite low compare to Gafsa PR. The long-term dissolution kinetics of these PRs were determined
    with Formic Acid (FA) and Citric Acid (CA) showed slow reaction initially (0-20 min.) because of the
    presence of free calcium carbonate but later on the reaction rate increased surpassing Gafsa PR. Therefore
    Yasooj PR could be recommended to use in soil after beneficiation and removal of lime. The kinetics of
    dissolution of Yazd PRs followed a zero order equation.

  • 关键词:Phosphate rock · Solubility test · Direct application · Dissolution kinetic · Soil
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