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  • 标题:Prevalence of Allergy and Asthma in School Children of Islamabad, Pakistan
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Muhammad Anwar Waqar ; Muneeba Khan ; Syed Muhmmad Hasnain
  • 期刊名称:World Applied Sciences Journal
  • 印刷版ISSN:1818-4952
  • 电子版ISSN:1991-6426
  • 出版年度:2009
  • 卷号:6
  • 期号:03
  • 出版社:International Digital Organization for Scientific Information Publications
  • 摘要:

    Airborne biological particles are responsible for massive health problems in hypersensitive
    individuals. The epidemiological data has shown that allergies and asthma are on escalating as an outcome of
    allergen exposure. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the status of allergic symptoms in Islamabad
    school going children of all ages. Protocols consisting of 35 questions were distributed to parents of children
    through various schools of Islamabad. A total of 650 performae were dispensed to the school children.
    Data revealed that prevalence of asthma: 31.58%, allergic rhinitis: 42.11, eczema: 35.96%, wheezing: 55.85%,
    breathlessness: 31.87% and dry cough: 52.34%. Results indicated that parental atopy has a strong association
    with the development of bronchial allergy and related symptoms with all P-values less than 0.05. Indoor
    household factors were also scrutinized which show that parental smoking is related with children
    breathlessness having a P-value less than 0.05 and eczema with P -value 0.001

  • 关键词:Islamabad; Prevalence; Atopic eczema; Bronchial allergy; Dry cough ; Hypersensitivity
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