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文章基本信息

  • 标题:Peer Tutoring to Prevent Firearm Play: Acquisition, Generalization, and Long-term Maintenance of Safety Skills
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Candice M Jostad ; Raymond G Miltenberger ; Pamela Kelso
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis
  • 印刷版ISSN:0021-8855
  • 电子版ISSN:1938-3703
  • 出版年度:2008
  • 卷号:41
  • 期号:01
  • 页码:117-123
  • DOI:10.1901/jaba.2008.41-117
  • 出版社:University of Kansas - Dept Human Development
  • 摘要:Hundreds of accidental injuries and deaths to children occur annually in the United States as a result of firearm play. Behavioral skills training (BST) and in situ training have been found to be effective in teaching children the skills to use if they find a firearm, but training requires substantial time and effort. The current study examined the use of peers as tutors as a potential way to decrease the time and resources needed to teach these safety skills to youngsters. Peer trainers conducted BST and in situ training with other children. Children taught by the peer trainers acquired the safety skills and demonstrated them in naturalistic situations in which the skills were needed. Furthermore, all of the peer trainers acquired and maintained the skills. These results support the use of peer tutoring for teaching safety skills to other children.
  • 关键词:behavioral skills training, firearm injury, in situ training, peer tutoring, safety skills
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