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文章基本信息

  • 标题:Shaping Academic Task Engagement with Percentile Schedules
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Elizabeth S Athens ; Timothy R Vollmer ; Claire C St. Peter Pipkin
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis
  • 印刷版ISSN:0021-8855
  • 电子版ISSN:1938-3703
  • 出版年度:2007
  • 卷号:40
  • 期号:03
  • 页码:475-488
  • DOI:10.1901/jaba.2007.40-475
  • 出版社:University of Kansas - Dept Human Development
  • 摘要:The purpose of this study was to examine the use of percentile schedules as a method of quantifying the shaping procedure in an educational setting. We compared duration of task engagement during baseline measurements for 4 students to duration of task engagement during a percentile schedule. As a secondary purpose, we examined the influence on shaping of manipulations of the number of observations used to determine the criterion for reinforcement (the m parameter of the percentile formula). Results showed that the percentile formula was most effective when a relatively large m value (20 observations) was used.
  • 关键词:shaping, academic engagement, percentile schedules
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