摘要：The collateral effects of response blocking were evaluated while treating stereotypic behavior in a woman diagnosed with autism. Blocking stereotypic behavior (head and tooth capping) was associated with decreases in leisure-item interaction and increases in another stereotypic response (hand wringing). Results suggested that the reduction in item interaction was due to adventitious punishment. Prompts to access an alternative source of reinforcement attenuated the side effects somewhat, but results suggested that the undesirable effects of response blocking may be fairly durable. Full Text The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (110K). Selected References These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article. Hagopian LP, Adelinis JD. Response blocking with and without redirection for the treatment of pica. J Appl Behav Anal. 2001 Winter; 34 (4):527–530. [ PubMed ] Iwata BA, Dorsey MF, Slifer KJ, Bauman KE, Richman GS. Toward a functional analysis of self-injury. J Appl Behav Anal. 1994 Summer; 27 (2):197–209. [ PubMed ] Lalli JS, Livezey K, Kates K. Functional analysis and treatment of eye poking with response blocking. J Appl Behav Anal. 1996 Spring; 29 (1):129–132. [ PubMed ] Lerman DC, Iwata BA. A methodology for distinguishing between extinction and punishment effects associated with response blocking. J Appl Behav Anal. 1996 Summer; 29 (2):231–233. [ PubMed ] Singh NN, Manning PJ, Angell MJ. Effects of an oral hygiene punishment procedure on chronic rumination and collateral behaviors in monozygous twins. J Appl Behav Anal. 1982 Summer; 15 (2):309–314. [ PubMed ] Sprague JR, Horner RH. Covariation within functional response classes: implications for treatment of severe problem behavior. J Appl Behav Anal. 1992 Fall; 25 (3):735–745. [ PubMed ] Thompson RH, Iwata BA, Conners J, Roscoe EM. Effects of reinforcement for alternative behavior during punishment of self-injury. J Appl Behav Anal. 1999 Fall; 32 (3):317–328. [ PubMed ]
