摘要:In the current study, we examined the utility of a procedure consisting of noncontingent reinforcement with and without response cost in the treatment of inappropriate vocalizations maintained by automatic reinforcement. Results are discussed in terms of examining the variables that contribute to the effectiveness of response cost as treatment for problem behavior maintained by automatic reinforcement. Full Text The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (76K). Selected References These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article. Iwata BA, Dorsey MF, Slifer KJ, Bauman KE, Richman GS. Toward a functional analysis of self-injury. J Appl Behav Anal. 1994 Summer; 27 (2):197–209. [ PubMed ] Keeney KM, Fisher WW, Adelinis JD, Wilder DA. The effects of response cost in the treatment of aberrant behavior maintained by negative reinforcement. J Appl Behav Anal. 2000 Summer; 33 (2):255–258. [ PubMed ] Mason SA, Iwata BA. Artifactual effects of sensory-integrative therapy on self-injurious behavior. J Appl Behav Anal. 1990 Fall; 23 (3):361–370. [ PubMed ] Shore BA, Iwata BA, DeLeon IG, Kahng S, Smith RG. An analysis of reinforcer substitutability using object manipulation and self-injury as competing responses. J Appl Behav Anal. 1997 Spring; 30 (1):21–41. [ PubMed ] Vollmer TR. The concept of automatic reinforcement: implications for behavioral research in developmental disabilities. Res Dev Disabil. 1994 May–Jun; 15 (3):187–207. [ PubMed ] Vollmer Timothy R, Marcus Bethany A, Ringdahl Joel E, Roane Henry S. Progressing from brief assessments to extended experimental analyses in the evaluation of aberrant behavior. J Appl Behav Anal. 1995 Winter; 28 (4):561–576. [ PubMed ]