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  • 标题:A holistic approach to carbon-rich metal-poor stars
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:T. Masseron ; J. Johnson
  • 期刊名称:PoS - Proceedings of Science
  • 印刷版ISSN:1824-8039
  • 出版年度:2008
  • 卷号:2008
  • 出版社:SISSA, Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati
  • 摘要:We present detailed abundance results concerning CEMP (Carbon Enhanced Metal-Poor) stars and the various subclasses. Statistical arguments from radial velocity monitoring show that these stars are all binaries and have mass transferred from a former AGB. Therefore these stars are the direct witnesses of the nucleosynthesis production of the rst low and intermediate mass stars. To put CEMP stars in context, our broad approach includes the study of 180 stars of various metallicities (from solar down to [Fe/H]=-4), luminosity classes (dwarfs and giants), and abundance patterns (C-rich and poor, Ba-rich and poor, etc.). With these data, we attempt to isolate the effect of the intrinsic parameters on AGB nucleosynthesis such as metallicity, mass, dilution, mass loss and neutron source. The abundance ratios suggest that the CEMP-s stars were polluted by low-mass AGB stars, while the CEMP-r&s stars were polluted by intermediatemass AGB stars. At the lowest metallicities, we propose that the s-process in AGB stars is very inefcient, leading to the formation of CEMP-no stars.
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