摘要:We investigate the robustness of economic growth determinants for European regions in the
period from 1995 to 2005. In particular we focus on the systematic differences in growth trig-
gers for Central and Eastern European (CEE) regions as compared to regions belonging to the
older EU Member States. Our method is based on the Bayesian model averaging of cross-
sectional growth regressions, where we draw attention to (1) the spatial correlation structure
of economic growth among European regions and (2) model uncertainty. The spatial autore-
gressive model (SAR) is employed to capture growth spillovers among European regions. We
f ind that the regional income convergence process between countries is dominated by the
catching-up process of CEE regions. Human capital, measured as the population share of
highly educated workers, and income convergence appear to be robust driving forces of in-
come growth. Capital cities grow faster, on average, with an additional growth
bonus for those located in CEE. On top of this, the spatial model specif ication reveals a range
of infrastructure variables as important growth determinants. Our results are robust with
respect to different econometric model specif ications.
关键词:Model uncertainty, spatial autoregressive model, determinants of economic growth,
European regions