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  • 标题:Economic Growth Determinants for European Regions: Is Central and Eastern Europe Different?
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Jesús Crespo Cuaresma ; Gernot Doppelhofer ; Martin Feldkircher
  • 期刊名称:Focus on European Economic Integration
  • 出版年度:2009
  • 卷号:2009
  • 期号:3
  • 出版社:Österreichische Nationalbank
  • 摘要:We investigate the robustness of economic growth determinants for European regions in the period from 1995 to 2005. In particular we focus on the systematic differences in growth trig- gers for Central and Eastern European (CEE) regions as compared to regions belonging to the older EU Member States. Our method is based on the Bayesian model averaging of cross- sectional growth regressions, where we draw attention to (1) the spatial correlation structure of economic growth among European regions and (2) model uncertainty. The spatial autore- gressive model (SAR) is employed to capture growth spillovers among European regions. We f ind that the regional income convergence process between countries is dominated by the catching-up process of CEE regions. Human capital, measured as the population share of highly educated workers, and income convergence appear to be robust driving forces of in- come growth. Capital cities grow faster, on average, with an additional growth bonus for those located in CEE. On top of this, the spatial model specif ication reveals a range of infrastructure variables as important growth determinants. Our results are robust with respect to different econometric model specif ications.
  • 关键词:Model uncertainty, spatial autoregressive model, determinants of economic growth, European regions
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