期刊名称:Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi
出版年度:2005
卷号:XXII
出版社:Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, İlahiyat Fakültesi
摘要:It is not clear that how and in which ways did Ancient skepticism come
into Islamic thought. Because we do not have any knowledge that the works
of Greek skeptics were translated into the Arabic. This is, probably, because
of the fact that Moslem theologians have overlooked the skepticism.
However, the cultural condition of Iran in pre-islamic period provided the
skepticism with a favorable atmosphere for its penetration undercover into
Islamic era. Thus, all whom called as “sofestaî” is Shi’i. It came to be
possible to get a place for “skepticism for belief” in Islamic thought with
Batinites in that they had assigned true knowledge to “innocent imam” and
refused to accept the speculation. Ghazali maintained to use Aristotelian logic
against them. Henceforth Batinite thoughts lost their significant and value.