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  • 标题:Capacidad de Manejo de Carga de Trabajadoras
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Manuel Gutiérrez/Carol Flores/Jorge Monzó
  • 期刊名称:Ciencia & Trabajo
  • 印刷版ISSN:0718-0306
  • 电子版ISSN:0718-2449
  • 出版年度:2009
  • 卷号:2009
  • 期号:34
  • 出版社:Fundación Científica y Tecnológica de la Asociación Chilena
  • 摘要:The objective of the study was to establish the physical weight handling capability of female workers and its relationship with Chilean regulations that regulate maximum acceptable weight lifting limits for persons - Law 20.001. With regard to methodology, it corresponds to a descriptive study in which the weight handling capability was characterized in terms of aerobic capacity, intradiscal compression between lumbar vertebra 5 and sacral vertebra 1, strength generation capability and perception of load capability in nine groups of female workers. With regard to results and conclusions 117 female workers were interviewed. Age of participants ranged from 23 to 59 years with an average of 38 years. The study of weight handling capability of the nine workers groups evaluated indicates that from the point of view of epidemiological, biomechanical, physiological and psychophysical criteria grounded in the study, recommendation described in Law 20.001 and the associated Technical Guide – where a maximum limit of 20 kg is established for women - that recommended value exceeds the capabilities of the group studied. Thus, under ideal or optimal weight handling conditions, maximum weight should not exceed 15 kg. On the other hand, weight-handling capability of the 10th percentile of studied female workers did not present statistical differences from results obtained when applying the Spanish Technical Guide, (Real Decreto 487/1997).
  • 关键词:WEIGHT-BEARING; REFERENCE VALUES; WOMEN, WORKING; LOW BACK PAIN; MUSCLE STRENGTH; CHILE.
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