This article discusses the identity of John Wesley as a practical theologian, and takes into consideration the historical identity of Practical Theology and the theological context present in Eighteenth Century England. Wesley's theological approach is situated within the context of this period in order to locate his theology in midst of the parameters of Moral, Popular and Pastoral Theology, as understood in that epoch. The difficulty of situating Wesley's theology, which emphasized theory and practice, within the theological categories of his historical context is emphasized.