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  • 标题:Improving Packet Latency of Video Sensor Networks
  • 作者:Arijit Ghosh, Tony Givargis
  • 期刊名称:International Journal of Computer Science
  • 出版年度:2009
  • 卷号:4
  • 期号:01
  • 出版社:World Enformatika Society
  • 摘要:

    Video sensor networks operate on stringent requirements
    of latency. Packets have a deadline within which they have
    to be delivered. Violation of the deadline causes a packet to be
    treated as lost and the loss of packets ultimately affects the quality
    of the application. Network latency is typically a function of many
    interacting components. In this paper, we propose ways of reducing
    the forwarding latency of a packet at intermediate nodes. The
    forwarding latency is caused by a combination of processing delay
    and queueing delay. The former is incurred in order to determine the
    next hop in dynamic routing. We show that unless link failures in a
    very specific and unlikely pattern, a vast majority of these lookups
    are redundant. To counter this we propose source routing as the
    routing strategy. However, source routing suffers from issues related
    to scalability and being impervious to network dynamics. We propose
    solutions to counter these and show that source routing is definitely
    a viable option in practical sized video networks. We also propose a
    fast and fair packet scheduling algorithm that reduces queueing delay
    at the nodes. We support our claims through extensive simulation on
    realistic topologies with practical traffic loads and failure patternsr

  • 关键词:Sensor networks; Packet latency; Network design; Networkperformance.
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