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  • 标题:Codium fragile ssp. fragile (Suringar) Hariot summary document
  • 作者:Samantha Bridgwood
  • 期刊名称:Fisheries Research Contract Report
  • 电子版ISSN:1446-5868
  • 出版年度:2010
  • 卷号:2010
  • 期号:1
  • 出版社:Government of Western Australia / Department of Fisheries
  • 摘要:Codium fragile ssp. fragile is a large branching green alga which typically grows between 15 to 60 cm tall but can attain almost 1 m in length and weigh up to 3.5 kg. In wave exposed areas the C. fragile ssp. fragile plants tends to be shorter as they undergo more frequent fragmentation (D’Amours & Scheibling 2007). • Branching is dichotomous with individual branches between 3 – 10 mm in diameter • A spongy basal holdfast anchors the plant to the substratum • Juvenile stages appear as moss-like mats • Perennial holdfast • Gametes can germinate with or without fertilization (the later referred to as parthenogenesis) • Adult thalli may produce vegetative juveniles • Growth of adult thalli is possible from fragments • Plant abundance may be seasonal Synonyms: Codium fragile ssp. tomentosoides van Goor 1923 Codium fragile ssp. capense P.C. Silva 1959 Codium mucronatum var. tomentosoides van Goor 1923 and AcanthoCodium fragile Suringar 1867
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