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  • 标题:On the evolution of Afro-Bolivian Spanish subject-verb agreement: Variation and Change
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Sandro Sessarego
  • 期刊名称:Sintagma : Revista de Lingüística
  • 印刷版ISSN:0214-9141
  • 出版年度:2009
  • 卷号:21
  • 出版社:Universitat de Lleida (Catalonya)
  • 摘要:This paper analyzes subject-verb agreement variation in Afro-Bolivian Spanish (ABS), evaluating the interaction of social and linguistic factors. Qualitative descriptions of the phenomenon (Lipski 2009) seem to indicate a case of ``change in progress'', consisting in the systematic substitution of stigmatized basilectal Afro-Bolivian features with more prestigious Highland Bolivian Spanish (HBS) ones. My quantitative analysis shows that the phenomenon is significantly affected by different social factors: speaker's Age (Range 62), and Education (Range 24); as well as, by linguistic ones: Verbal Tense (Range .29) and Subject Person/Number (Range .18). The study highlights an on-going process of post-bozal Spanish approximation to a more prestigious variety. Findings strongly indicate that although this change is prompted by social factors, it follows clear lines within the acquisitional path of Spanish subject-verb agreement suggested for L1 (Radford and Ploennig-Pacheco 1995) and L2 learners (Hawkins 2001).
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