期刊名称:Journal of Integrative Environmental Sciences
印刷版ISSN:1943-815X
电子版ISSN:1943-8168
出版年度:2007
卷号:4
期号:3
页码:159-169
DOI:10.1080/15693430701742701
出版社:Taylor & Francis
摘要:This article describes and analyses each level of governance relevant to address climate mitigation within France. This refers either to climate policies or to measures adopted for other reasons, but which impact on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. The first part describes the French context related to GHG emissions to emphasize the importance of taking into account local specificities when considering the determinants of GHG emissions. The second part analyses the framework of French governance relevant to climate mitigation at the national and at the local levels to emphasize tools at the disposal of local authorities to undertake mitigation actions. The last part describes and analyses actions undertaken in rural and urban areas to show the limits of the current division of responsibilities between the central state and decentralized levels of governance regarding climate issues and to propose improvements.
关键词:National and local governance;France;climate policies;urban and rural areas;decentralization