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文章基本信息

  • 标题:Low-Skilled Unemployment, Capital-Skill Complementarity and Embodied Technical Progress
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Eva, MORENO-GALBIS ; Henri R., SNEESSENS
  • 期刊名称:Discussion Paper / Département des Sciences Économiques de l'Université Catholique de Louvain
  • 印刷版ISSN:1379-244X
  • 出版年度:2004
  • 卷号:1
  • 出版社:Université catholique de Louvain
  • 摘要:We construct an intertemporal general equilibrium model with two types of jobs and two types of workers. We allow for job competition between high- and low-skilled segment of the labour market and for on-the-job search. Matching processes are represented by matching functions à la Pissarides. Workers search intensities are endogenous. Biased technological change is introduced via embodied technical progress and a capital-skill complementarity. The model is calibrated and simulated to evaluate the impact of various types of shocks. The model reproduces quite well the unemployment rate changes and the relative wage stability observed over the last two decades. It suggests strong interactions between biased technological change, discouragement effects and job competition.
  • 关键词:Skill mismatch; equilibrium unemployment; ladder effect; macro dynamics
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