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  • 标题:「道徳」授業過程の心理学的分析:II [in Japanese] Psychological analysis of the process of guidance and instruction in the formal course of moral education : II. [in Japanese]
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:沢田 慶輔/Sawada K. ; 吉田 章宏/Yoshida A. ; 若井 邦夫/Wakai K.
  • 期刊名称:教育心理学研究
  • 印刷版ISSN:0021-5015
  • 电子版ISSN:2186-3075
  • 出版年度:1963
  • 卷号:11
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:1-17
  • 出版社:The Japanese Association of Educational Psychology
  • 摘要:

    The aim of this investigation is to find out what effect "moral education" has on students, and thus to improve "moral education." In order to advance the previous investigation of ours, this time the emphasis was put on the extent to which the taught materials are digested by students. The following data were used in the analysis; two hours' observation of each of three classes (8th grade), questionnaires given immediately after the class, interviews with sampled students, students' own essays written one month after the class, and questionnaires administered five months after the class. One of the classes, which was a subject group of our previous investigation, was given new materials and the resulting change of the class procedure was examined. The investigation was conducted as follows: (1) Some improved categories which were selected out of the former trial categories were employed for the present analysis. The items consisted of the categories concerning (α) contents of utterances and (β) function of teachers' utterances. (2) The questionnaires and the essays were rated according to five grades, and the relation with the analysis of class procedure was examined. (3) The relation was examined between the reflection by the teacher himself after the class and the analysys by the categories. (4) Sampled students who were chosen from each class (2 from each) were interviewed for thirty minutes by a counselor with over 7 years' experiences. The interview was held immediately and five months after the class, and the degree of students' digestion of the taught materials wasexamined. By this interview, we tried to detect the profound feelings which could not be grasped by means of observation, tape-recording, essays, and questionnaires.

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