期刊名称：Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN：0027-8424
电子版ISSN：1091-6490
出版年度：1991
卷号：88
期号：17
页码：7464-7468
DOI：10.1073/pnas.88.17.7464
语种：English
出版社：The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要：We have investigated the DNA cleaving properties of calicheamicinone, the synthetic core aglycone of calicheamicin gamma I1, a natural product with extremely potent antitumor activity. Our experiments have shown that the synthetic analog binds and cleaves DNA, albeit without any sequence selectivity and with less efficiency than the natural compound. We propose that a key element in the sequence recognition process is the thiobenzoate ring present in the natural compound. We have demonstrated by one-dimensional NMR that there is direct hydrogen abstraction from DNA by calicheamicinone, with enhanced binding affinity contributed by the carbohydrate domain. The reduced efficiency of hydrogen abstraction from DNA by bound calicheamicinone, compared with the natural compound, implicates the carbohydrate moiety in positioning the drug for hydrogen abstraction.
