期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
电子版ISSN:1091-6490
出版年度:1984
卷号:81
期号:6
页码:1913-1917
DOI:10.1073/pnas.81.6.1913
语种:English
出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要:Electron diffraction measurements on epitaxially grown crystals of orthorhombic n-hexatriacontane, n-C36H74, give evidence for the chain-defect mechanism for linear chain melting. The derived structural model is also in accord with recent spectroscopic studies of odd-chain n-alkanes, and the diffraction data specifically exclude models based on helices or rigid chain rotors. Stability of a kinked chain structure, moreover, is indicated by an observed hysteresis effect that gives different pretransition temperatures for solution-grown and annealed crystals.