期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
电子版ISSN:1091-6490
出版年度:1984
卷号:81
期号:18
页码:5662-5666
DOI:10.1073/pnas.81.18.5662
语种:English
出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要:Human fibroblast interferon has three cysteine residues, located at amino acid positions 17, 31, and 141. Using the technique of site-specific mutagenesis with a synthetic oligonucleotide primer, we changed the codon for cysteine-17 to a codon for serine. The resulting interferon, IFN-beta Ser-17, retains the antiviral, natural killer cell activation, and antiproliferative activities of native fibroblast interferon. The purified IFN-beta Ser-17 protein has an antiviral specific activity of 2 X 10(8) units/mg, similar to that of purified native fibroblast interferon. In addition, the purified protein is stable to long-term storage at -70 degrees C.