期刊名称：Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN：0027-8424
电子版ISSN：1091-6490
出版年度：1987
卷号：84
期号：12
页码：4283-4287
DOI：10.1073/pnas.84.12.4283
语种：English
出版社：The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要：We have developed 31P NMR spectroscopic methods to determine quantitatively relative levels of phosphorous-containing metabolites in the human myocardium. We have used localization techniques based on the rotating-frame imaging experiment and carried out with a double-surface coil probe. Information is obtained from selected slices by rotating-frame depth selection and from a complete one-dimensional spectroscopic image using phase-modulated rotating-frame imaging. The methods collect biochemical information from metabolites in human heart, and we use the fact that the phosphocreatine/ATP molar ratio in skeletal muscle at rest is higher than that in working heart to demonstrate that localization has been achieved for each investigation. The phosphocreatine/ATP molar ratio in normal human heart has been measured as 1.55 +/- 0.20 (mean +/- SD) (3.5-sec interpulse delay) in six subjects using depth selection and as 1.53 +/- 0.25 (mean +/- SD) in four subjects using spectroscopic imaging. Measurement of this ratio is expected to give a useful and reproducible index of myocardial energetics in normal and pathological states.
