期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
电子版ISSN:1091-6490
出版年度:1988
卷号:85
期号:8
页码:2558-2562
DOI:10.1073/pnas.85.8.2558
语种:English
出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要:A 32-base-pair DNA fragment containing a thymine photodimer was constructed and ligated head-to-tail to obtain multimers of this sequence in which thymine dimers were in phase with the helix screw axis (approximately equal to 3 turns apart). The ligation products were analyzed by one- and two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and quantitative electron microscopy. These analyses show that the thymine photodimer introduces a bend of approximately equal to 30 degrees in DNA, which causes anomalously slow migration of DNA fragments in polyacrylamide gels and facilitates the formation of small covalent circles. Repair of thymine dimers by DNA photolyase abolishes the anomalous migration.