标题:An Alternate Complement Pathway: C-3 Cleaving Activity, Not Due to [unk], on Endotoxic Lipopolysaccharide after Treatment with Guinea Pig Serum; Relation to Properdin
期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
电子版ISSN:1091-6490
出版年度:1971
卷号:68
期号:6
页码:1351-1354
DOI:10.1073/pnas.68.6.1351
语种:English
出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要:The reaction between endotoxic lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and the guinea pig complement system was shown to proceed by way of an intermediate complex, LPS-X, which contains at least six guinea pig serum proteins. LPS-X, like [unk] (sheep erythrocytes carrying antibody molecules and [unk] complexes), destroys the C3 molecule by cleavage. On incubation at 37{degrees}C, LPS-X loses its capacity to destroy C3 at about the same rate as the decay of [unk], so that it has been assumed that LPS-X carries [unk] sites that are responsible for the destruction of C3. We have now shown that monospecific rabbit antiguinea pig C2, which effectively inhibits C3 cleavage by [unk], does not interfere with the destruction of C3 by LPS-X. Furthermore, not more than a trace of C2ad is released from LPS-X on incubation at 37{degrees}C. These results indicate that LPS-X does not carry a significant quantity of [unk] and, hence, that its capacity to destroy C3 is due to another factor which is presumably a component of the properdin system.