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  • 标题:Evidence for Hydrogen Abstraction by Classical Radicals in the Norbornenyl-Nortricyclyl System
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Thomas A. Halgren ; John L. Firkins ; T. A. Fujimoto
  • 期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
  • 电子版ISSN:1091-6490
  • 出版年度:1971
  • 卷号:68
  • 期号:12
  • 页码:3216-3218
  • DOI:10.1073/pnas.68.12.3216
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
  • 摘要:Studies of product compositions and deuterium-label rearrangements at various concentrations of tri-n-butyltin hydride in the reductions of exo-and endo-5-bromonorbornene and 2-bromonortricyclcne to mixtures of norbornene and nortricyclene lead to three main conclusions: (i) at least two radical intermediates contribute to product formation; (ii) each intermediate yields predominantly (80% or more) one product; and (iii) nortricyclene is predominantly derived from a symmetrical intermediate. This constitutes strong evidence for hydrogen abstraction by classical (i.e., single-product) norbornenyl and nortricyclyl radicals. It is argued that the norbornenyl-nortricyclyl system is exceptionally well suited for the generation of a nonclassical (dual-product) radical; hence, the existence of a nonclassical radical in any other system is rather unlikely.
  • 关键词:free radical rearrangement ; symmetrical intermediates ; mechanism
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