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  • 标题:Translation of Bacteriophage Qβ RNA by Cytoplasmic Extracts of Mammalian Cells
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Trudy G. Morrison ; Harvey F. Lodish
  • 期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
  • 电子版ISSN:1091-6490
  • 出版年度:1973
  • 卷号:70
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:315-319
  • DOI:10.1073/pnas.70.2.315
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
  • 摘要:Cytoplasmic extracts from Krebs II mouse ascites cells and from L cells translate messenger RNA from coliphage Q{beta} with fidelity to produce products that migrate on polyacrylamide gels with those products directed by Q{beta} RNA in an Escherichia coli cell-free system. The mammalian cell extracts correctly initiate and terminate Q{beta} coat protein synthesis, as shown by: (i) [3H]lysine-and [3H]arginine-labeled tryptic peptides derived from the coat-sized product resemble these from authentic Q{beta} coat protein, (ii) Q{beta} coat (which contains methionine only at the N-terminal end) can be radioactively labeled with methionine only if the methionine is formylated, and (iii) L cell extracts directed by Q{beta} am-11 (an amber mutant in the coat protein) RNA make no completed coat-sized material, but do make a peptide the size of the authentic amber coat fragment.
  • 关键词:L cells ; Krebs ascites cells ; coat protein ; tryptic peptides ; N -formylmethionine
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